A robust tuning method for ο^Astroem's two-degree of Freedom Modified Smith Predictor (MSP) is proposed, and it can achieve the fast setpoint and load disturbance responses independently. The tuning rules may meet...A robust tuning method for ο^Astroem's two-degree of Freedom Modified Smith Predictor (MSP) is proposed, and it can achieve the fast setpoint and load disturbance responses independently. The tuning rules may meet the requirements within a certain delay margin according to the robustness theory. The simulation results illustrate that the tuning method is efficient compared with other controllers. Finally, the MSP controller is applied to the 15L batch fermentation system for controlling the temperature in bioreactor, and the experiment results further verify that the robust tuning rules may achieve good performance.展开更多
氨法脱硫系统存在滞后大、非线性和实时负荷跟踪性差等问题。针对该问题设计的Smith预估控制器通过补偿延迟时间提高了系统的实时性。但通常采用试凑法来设定系统中的PID(Proportion Integral Differential)参数,导致系统稳定性较差。...氨法脱硫系统存在滞后大、非线性和实时负荷跟踪性差等问题。针对该问题设计的Smith预估控制器通过补偿延迟时间提高了系统的实时性。但通常采用试凑法来设定系统中的PID(Proportion Integral Differential)参数,导致系统稳定性较差。文中提出模糊PID参数自适应整定控制方法,通过模糊控制器求得PID的3个参数的调整值,自适应地调整PID参数,将SNO_(x)的浓度控制在预设值附近。与传统阶跃信号判断控制效果不同,文中所提方法以实时的负荷数据来进行模型仿真,数据仿真结果也证明了Smith预估模糊PID控制器的可行性。系统稳定时SNO_(x)浓度与预设值的误差在0.5 ppm以内,缩短了调节时间,表明所提方法改善了氨法脱硫控制系统的实时跟踪性,实现了快准稳的脱硫控制性能。展开更多
基金This project was supported by the National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars (60625302)National "973" Basic Research Program of China (2002CB312200)+1 种基金National "863" High Technology Development Program (20060104Z1081) Major State Basic Research Development Program of Shanghai (05DJ14002).
文摘A robust tuning method for ο^Astroem's two-degree of Freedom Modified Smith Predictor (MSP) is proposed, and it can achieve the fast setpoint and load disturbance responses independently. The tuning rules may meet the requirements within a certain delay margin according to the robustness theory. The simulation results illustrate that the tuning method is efficient compared with other controllers. Finally, the MSP controller is applied to the 15L batch fermentation system for controlling the temperature in bioreactor, and the experiment results further verify that the robust tuning rules may achieve good performance.
文摘氨法脱硫系统存在滞后大、非线性和实时负荷跟踪性差等问题。针对该问题设计的Smith预估控制器通过补偿延迟时间提高了系统的实时性。但通常采用试凑法来设定系统中的PID(Proportion Integral Differential)参数,导致系统稳定性较差。文中提出模糊PID参数自适应整定控制方法,通过模糊控制器求得PID的3个参数的调整值,自适应地调整PID参数,将SNO_(x)的浓度控制在预设值附近。与传统阶跃信号判断控制效果不同,文中所提方法以实时的负荷数据来进行模型仿真,数据仿真结果也证明了Smith预估模糊PID控制器的可行性。系统稳定时SNO_(x)浓度与预设值的误差在0.5 ppm以内,缩短了调节时间,表明所提方法改善了氨法脱硫控制系统的实时跟踪性,实现了快准稳的脱硫控制性能。