In this paper,we demonstrate the capabilities of the terahertz pulse time-domain holography in visualisation,simulation,and assessment of broadband THz vortex beam formation dynamics upon its shaping by elements of be...In this paper,we demonstrate the capabilities of the terahertz pulse time-domain holography in visualisation,simulation,and assessment of broadband THz vortex beam formation dynamics upon its shaping by elements of beam converter,and further propagation and manipulation.By adding Jones matrix formalism to describe broadband optical elements,we highlight the differences in the spatio-spectral and spatio-temporal structure of the formed vortex and vector beams dependence on the modulator used and visualise their modal features.The influence of diffraction field structure from each element in the broadband vortex modulator is revealed in numerical simulation and the formed beams are analysed against the simplified Laguerre-Gaussian beam model.展开更多
In this paper,we review the existing approaches for vortex and vector beam shaping and generation in the terahertz frequency range.The particular focus of this review is on the possibility of homogeneous topological c...In this paper,we review the existing approaches for vortex and vector beam shaping and generation in the terahertz frequency range.The particular focus of this review is on the possibility of homogeneous topological charge formation in the ultra-wide spectral interval inherent to ultrashort terahertz pulses.We review the available materials and components,analyse proposed and potentially possible solutions for broadband terahertz vortex and vector beam shaping,compare all developed approaches,and put forward a unified concept for constructing passive shapers of such beams from the existing component base.展开更多
Terahertz imaging is one of the forefront topics of imaging technology today. Denoising process is the key for improving the resolution of the terahertz holographic reconstructed image. Based on the fact that the weig...Terahertz imaging is one of the forefront topics of imaging technology today. Denoising process is the key for improving the resolution of the terahertz holographic reconstructed image. Based on the fact that the weighted nuclear norm minimization (WNNM) method preserves the details of the reconstructed image well and the non- local mean (NLM) algorithm performs better in the removal of background noise, this paper proposes a new method in which the NLM algorithm is used to improve the WNNM method. The experimental observation and quantitative analysis of the denoising results prove that the new method has better denoising effect for the terahertz holographic reconstructed image.展开更多
基金Russian Science Foundation,Project No 19-72-10147The work of A.G.is supported by EPSRC Grant No.EP/S018395/1。
文摘In this paper,we demonstrate the capabilities of the terahertz pulse time-domain holography in visualisation,simulation,and assessment of broadband THz vortex beam formation dynamics upon its shaping by elements of beam converter,and further propagation and manipulation.By adding Jones matrix formalism to describe broadband optical elements,we highlight the differences in the spatio-spectral and spatio-temporal structure of the formed vortex and vector beams dependence on the modulator used and visualise their modal features.The influence of diffraction field structure from each element in the broadband vortex modulator is revealed in numerical simulation and the formed beams are analysed against the simplified Laguerre-Gaussian beam model.
文摘In this paper,we review the existing approaches for vortex and vector beam shaping and generation in the terahertz frequency range.The particular focus of this review is on the possibility of homogeneous topological charge formation in the ultra-wide spectral interval inherent to ultrashort terahertz pulses.We review the available materials and components,analyse proposed and potentially possible solutions for broadband terahertz vortex and vector beam shaping,compare all developed approaches,and put forward a unified concept for constructing passive shapers of such beams from the existing component base.
文摘Terahertz imaging is one of the forefront topics of imaging technology today. Denoising process is the key for improving the resolution of the terahertz holographic reconstructed image. Based on the fact that the weighted nuclear norm minimization (WNNM) method preserves the details of the reconstructed image well and the non- local mean (NLM) algorithm performs better in the removal of background noise, this paper proposes a new method in which the NLM algorithm is used to improve the WNNM method. The experimental observation and quantitative analysis of the denoising results prove that the new method has better denoising effect for the terahertz holographic reconstructed image.