Objectives To evaluate the changes of serum intact terminal peptide of procollagen in patients with chronic Keshan disease (KD) and investigate their clinical significance. Methods The concentrations of serum intact N...Objectives To evaluate the changes of serum intact terminal peptide of procollagen in patients with chronic Keshan disease (KD) and investigate their clinical significance. Methods The concentrations of serum intact N-terminal peptide of type procollagen (P NP) and intact N-terminal peptide of type procollagen were measured by radioimmunoassay in 35 patients with chronic KD and 31 normal control. Doppler ultrasounds was used to determine several parameters of left ventricular systole and diastole functions. Results The concentration of serum P NP (74.07±16.74)μg/L and the ratio of P NP/ P NP (18.02 ±4.60) in chronic KD were significantly increased as compared to the control (39.63±12.07 μg/L, 12.12±4.24; P< 0.001). Serum P NP (4.19±0.64)μg/L in chronic KD was higher than that in the control (3.36±0.65 μg/L,P < 0.001) too. The higher of serum concentration of P NP and the ratio of P NP/ P NP, the worse of cardiac function in patients with chronic KD. A negative correlation was found between serum P NP/ P NP, P NP and VE/VA, LVEF (γ=-0.4502, -0.4608, P< 0.01 and γ=-0.3936, -0.3904, respectively; P<0.05). Conclusions These findings suggested that tissue synthesis of collagen type and type was abnormally increased in chronic KD. On the other hand, our results indicated that P NP and P NP were related to several functional alterations of the left ventricle. Serum procollagen peptide measurements might therefore provide indirectly diagnostic information on myocardial fibrosis associated with chronic KD.展开更多
Objective: To evaluate the effect of Baoyuan Qiangshen Tablet No. I (BYQS), a Chinese herbal medicine for reinforcing Kidney, activating circulation and eliminating evil Turbid factors, in prolongating interval of hem...Objective: To evaluate the effect of Baoyuan Qiangshen Tablet No. I (BYQS), a Chinese herbal medicine for reinforcing Kidney, activating circulation and eliminating evil Turbid factors, in prolongating interval of hemodialysis in patients of terminal stage of renal disease (TSRD). Methods : Twenty cases of TSRD were treated with BYQS combined with hemodialysis once every 5 days and the effect was observed and compared with control group treated with routine hemodialysis once every 3 days. Results : The increasing levels of serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen of BYQS group at dialysis interval were all lower than those of the control group (P< 0. 01 ). After 3 months' treatment, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen of BYQS group were lower than those before treatment, plasma albumin, lipoprotein, urine level of prostaglandin and anemia were all improved to various extent, but the creatinine clearance rate was unchanged. Conclusions : BYQS could prolong the interval and reduce the times of dialysis by way of regulating the lipid metabolic disorder, improving pathological change of kidney and protecting function of residual kidney unit. BYQS combined with hemodialysis is a good way of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in treating TSRD.展开更多
文摘Objectives To evaluate the changes of serum intact terminal peptide of procollagen in patients with chronic Keshan disease (KD) and investigate their clinical significance. Methods The concentrations of serum intact N-terminal peptide of type procollagen (P NP) and intact N-terminal peptide of type procollagen were measured by radioimmunoassay in 35 patients with chronic KD and 31 normal control. Doppler ultrasounds was used to determine several parameters of left ventricular systole and diastole functions. Results The concentration of serum P NP (74.07±16.74)μg/L and the ratio of P NP/ P NP (18.02 ±4.60) in chronic KD were significantly increased as compared to the control (39.63±12.07 μg/L, 12.12±4.24; P< 0.001). Serum P NP (4.19±0.64)μg/L in chronic KD was higher than that in the control (3.36±0.65 μg/L,P < 0.001) too. The higher of serum concentration of P NP and the ratio of P NP/ P NP, the worse of cardiac function in patients with chronic KD. A negative correlation was found between serum P NP/ P NP, P NP and VE/VA, LVEF (γ=-0.4502, -0.4608, P< 0.01 and γ=-0.3936, -0.3904, respectively; P<0.05). Conclusions These findings suggested that tissue synthesis of collagen type and type was abnormally increased in chronic KD. On the other hand, our results indicated that P NP and P NP were related to several functional alterations of the left ventricle. Serum procollagen peptide measurements might therefore provide indirectly diagnostic information on myocardial fibrosis associated with chronic KD.
文摘Objective: To evaluate the effect of Baoyuan Qiangshen Tablet No. I (BYQS), a Chinese herbal medicine for reinforcing Kidney, activating circulation and eliminating evil Turbid factors, in prolongating interval of hemodialysis in patients of terminal stage of renal disease (TSRD). Methods : Twenty cases of TSRD were treated with BYQS combined with hemodialysis once every 5 days and the effect was observed and compared with control group treated with routine hemodialysis once every 3 days. Results : The increasing levels of serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen of BYQS group at dialysis interval were all lower than those of the control group (P< 0. 01 ). After 3 months' treatment, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen of BYQS group were lower than those before treatment, plasma albumin, lipoprotein, urine level of prostaglandin and anemia were all improved to various extent, but the creatinine clearance rate was unchanged. Conclusions : BYQS could prolong the interval and reduce the times of dialysis by way of regulating the lipid metabolic disorder, improving pathological change of kidney and protecting function of residual kidney unit. BYQS combined with hemodialysis is a good way of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in treating TSRD.