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In the wave of big data,can traditional medicine for the diagnosis and treatment of skeletal disorders be given a new lease of life?
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作者 Zhu-Ce Shao Shu-Xiong Bi 《TMR Integrative Medicine》 2023年第5期1-7,共7页
In recent years,big data has become a buzzword in the internet sector,gradually being used in various industries and fields,and has already yielded considerable benefits in e-commerce.In the past few years,big data ha... In recent years,big data has become a buzzword in the internet sector,gradually being used in various industries and fields,and has already yielded considerable benefits in e-commerce.In the past few years,big data has become increasingly important in healthcare based on the massive volume of clinical data and the increasing demand for personalized medicine.Traditional medicine,one of humanity’s fabulous creations,has also contributed actively to preventing and controlling new epidemics.With the development of the Internet,AI,cloud computing,the Internet of Things,and other high technologies in recent years,new vitality has been injected into the development of traditional medicine.It has also provided strong support for conventional medicine to play a more excellent value.Traditional medicine is now flourishing and gradually moving into the era of big data.Recently,there has been an increasing number of medical studies related to big data,but more studies are focused on cancer survival and cancer metastasis,which may be related to the fact that there are more free databases related to oncology,similar to the studies on big data related to skeletal diseases,but there are not many studies on the linkage between traditional medicine and big data for skeletal diseases.So,how will the field of big data and traditional medicine combine and diagnose or treat skeletal-related diseases in the future?How can traditional medicine in skeletal disorders ride the current fast-growing big data train?Will big data bring a new lease of life to traditional medicine in skeletal disorders?This review intends to systematically elaborate on the current and future research in the direction of big data in relation to diagnosing and treating skeletal diseases in traditional medicine. 展开更多
关键词 big data traditional medicine skeletal disorders REVIEW systematic review
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Efficacy and safety of B-ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of primary liver cancer: Systematic review and metaanalysis
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作者 Xiong Zhang Hong-Yi Zhu Ming Yuan 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》 SCIE 2024年第9期2986-2995,共10页
BACKGROUND Primary liver cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies in the world.Tradi-tional treatment methods have limitations in terms of efficacy and safety.Ra-diofrequency ablation(RFA)guided by B-ultrasound,a... BACKGROUND Primary liver cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies in the world.Tradi-tional treatment methods have limitations in terms of efficacy and safety.Ra-diofrequency ablation(RFA)guided by B-ultrasound,as a minimally invasive treatment,has attracted increasing attention in the treatment of primary liver cancer in recent years.AIM To study the efficacy and safety of RFA were compared with those of traditional surgery(TS)for treating small liver cancer.METHODS At least 2 people were required to search domestic and foreign public databases,including foreign databases such as EMBASE,PubMed and the Cochrane Library,and Chinese databases such as the China National Knowledge Infrastructure database,China Biomedical Literature database,Wanfang database and VIP database.Controlled trials of RFA vs conventional surgery for small liver cancer were retrieved from January 2008 to January 2023.They were screened and eva-luated according to the quality evaluation criteria in the Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Reviews.The meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 soft-ware.RESULTS A total of 10 studies were included in this study,including 1503 patients in the RFA group and 1657 patients in the surgery group.The results of the meta-ana-lysis showed that there was no significant difference in 1-year overall survival between the two groups(P>0.05),while the 3-year and 5-year overall survival rates and 1-year,3-year and 5-year tumor-free survival rates in the surgery group were greater than those in the RFA group(P<0.05).In terms of complications,the incidence of complications in the RFA group was lower than that in the surgery group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION In terms of long-term survival,TS is better than RFA for small liver cancer patients.However,RFA has fewer complications and is safer. 展开更多
关键词 Survival prognosis small liver cancer Radiofrequency ablation traditional surgical resection META-ANALYSIS
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Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Traditional Villages in Northern Guangxi Based on Spatiotemporal Big Data and Spatial Syntax
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作者 HE Xiaxuan WEI Luxi YAN Minjia 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2022年第2期59-62,共4页
Public space as an extension of private living spaces carries the different social life and customs of human settlement.To analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of traditional villages in northern Guangxi b... Public space as an extension of private living spaces carries the different social life and customs of human settlement.To analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of traditional villages in northern Guangxi based on spatial syntax and its influencing factors,this paper analyzed and compared the spatial structure and morphology of traditional villages in northern Guangxi by using the theory of spatial syntax and linguistics as the quantitative analysis method of spatial syntax,and verified the feasibility of expanding the application of spatial syntax,finally,the generality and characteristics of the spatial structure and form of traditional villages in northern Guangxi were put forward.Protection has been implemented.According to the comprehensibility data in this paper,the comprehensibility of the village 1 in northern Guangxi is 0.52,the village 2 is 0.40,the village 3 is 0.35,the village 4 is 0.48,the village 5 is 0.55 and the village 6 is 0.50.It showed that in the selected 6 village samples,except for the 3 ones in northern Guangxi,the local space of the other 3 villages could better perceive the overall space,which also reflected the overall space permeability of most traditional villages in northern Guangxi was good. 展开更多
关键词 Spatiotemporal big data Spatial syntax traditional villages in Northern Guangxi Spatial distribution characteristics
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A Study on the Correlation Between Cerebral Small Vascular Disease and Constitution Types of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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作者 WANG Lian ZENG Rong +2 位作者 FENG Hao-li LI Lin ZHAO Liang 《World Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine》 2020年第11期7-14,共8页
Objective:To study the correlation between cerebral small vascular disease and constitution types of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM).Methods:The severity of lacunar infarction and leukoaraiosis were graded in 230 pa... Objective:To study the correlation between cerebral small vascular disease and constitution types of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM).Methods:The severity of lacunar infarction and leukoaraiosis were graded in 230 patients with cerebral small vascular disease,and they were divided into TCM constitution types.The survey of TCM constitution types was carried out by using standardized TCM constitution scale,and order multivariate Logistic regression was used to analyze the correlation between TCM constitution types with severity of lacunar infarction and leukoaraiosis.Results:Yang-deficiency(阳虚)constitution,blood-stasis constitution and phlegm-dampness constitution were the most common TCM constitution types in patients with lacunar infarction,accounting for 33.7%,12.5%,11.5%respectively.Yang-deficiency constitution,blood-stasis constitution and Yin-deficiency(阴虚)constitution were the most common TCM constitution types in patients with leukoaraiosis,accounting for 28.8%,18.5%,13.7%respectively.There were significant differences in lacunar infarction of Yang-deficiency constitution and blood stasis constitution(P<0.05),and there were significant differences in leukoaraiosis of phlegmdampness constitution and blood-stasis constitution(P<0.05).Single factor analysis showed that the main risk factors of lacunar infarction were age,smoking,alcohol consumption,Yang-deficiency constitution and blood-stasis constitution,and the main risk factors of leukoaraiosis were age,smoking,hypertensive disease,phlegm-dampness constitution and blood-stasis constitution.The ordered multivariate Logistic regression analysis found that the severity of lacunar infarction was closely related to age,and the severity of leukoplosis was closely related to age,smoking and hypertension disease.Conclusion:TCM constitution types of lacunar infarction in patients with small cerebral vascular disease is mainly Yang-deficiency constitution and blood-stasis constitution,and the risk factors include age,smoking,alcohol consumption,Yang-deficiency constitution and blood-stasis constitution.Age is closely related with lacunar infarction.TCM constitution types with leukoaraiosis are mainly phlegm-dampness constitution and blood-stasis constitution,and the risk factors are age,smoking,hypertension disease,phlegm-dampness constitution and blood-stasis constitution.Age,smoking and hypertension disease are closely related with leukoaraiosis. 展开更多
关键词 Cerebral small vascular diseas Lacunar infarction LEUKOARAIOSIS Constitutional types of traditional Chinese medicine Risk factors
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Trends in research on osteoarthritis of the knee in conventional medicine:a bibliometric analysis based on big data from 1990-2022
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作者 Zhu-Ce Shao Shu-Xiong Bi 《TMR Integrative Medicine》 2023年第6期1-10,共10页
Background:Osteoarthritis of the knee(KOA)is a chronic degenerative disease.KOA is a growing concern due to its high incidence and the pain and other burdens it places on patients.Traditional medicine is a health care... Background:Osteoarthritis of the knee(KOA)is a chronic degenerative disease.KOA is a growing concern due to its high incidence and the pain and other burdens it places on patients.Traditional medicine is a health care model with a long history that includes nature-based treatments,psycho-psychological types of treatments,and more.Traditional medicine is also more effective in diagnosing and treating KOA,and it has never stopped researching KOA.There are no bibliometric studies analyzing articles on the traditional medical diagnosis and management of KOA.This study aimed to comprehensively analyze and analyze the general trends in the study of KOA in traditional medicine from a bibliometric perspective.Methods:All articles reporting on KOA and traditional medicine from 1 January 1990 to 01 November 2022 were obtained from the Web of Science Core.Some software such as CiteSpace,VOS Viewer and Scimago Graphica were used to analyse the publications,which included authors,citations,journals,references,countries where studies were published,institutions and research keywords.The final visualisations were produced using this data.Results:A total of 769 articles were searched.Peijian Tong was identified as the most contributing and published author in the field,and medicine was identified as the most reputable journal in the field of traditional medicine and osteoarthritis of the knee.China is a global leader in the field and a centre of collaboration in the field,with a major concentration of traditional medicine in Asia,which is consistent with the evidence that traditional medicine originated in Asia.According to the data,“osteoarthritis”,“knee osteoarthritis”,“pain”,and“knee”and“hip”were identified as hot keywords for research in this area.Conclusions:The results of this bibliometric study provide a snapshot of the current state of clinical research in the treatment of KOA in traditional medicine and are well placed to envisage future hotspots and possible trends,and may help to provide researchers with more than enough information with a view to guiding the cutting edge of research in this field and the infinite possibilities for the future. 展开更多
关键词 knee osteoarthritis traditional medicine BIBLIOMETRICS visualized study research trends big data
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Protective effects of Ligustrazine,Kakonein and Panax Notoginsenoside on the small intestine and immune organs of rats with severe acute pancreatitis 被引量:12
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作者 Xi-Ping Zhang,Jun Jiang,Qi-Hui Cheng,Qian Ye,Wei-Juan Li,Hua Zhu and Jun-Ya Shen Department of General Surgery,Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics and Central Laboratory Department,Hangzhou First People’s Hospital,Hangzhou 310006,China Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou 310053,China 《Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International》 SCIE CAS 2011年第6期632-637,共6页
BACKGROUND:Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is characterized by fatal pathogenic conditions and a high mortality.It is important to study SAP complicated with multiple organ injury.In this study we compared the protect... BACKGROUND:Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is characterized by fatal pathogenic conditions and a high mortality.It is important to study SAP complicated with multiple organ injury.In this study we compared the protective effects of three traditional Chinese medicines (Ligustrazine,Kakonein and Panax Notoginsenoside) on the small intestine and immune organs (thymus,spleen and lymph nodes) of rats with SAP and explored their mechanism of action.METHODS:One hundred forty-four rats with SAP were randomly divided into model control,Ligustrazine-treated,Kakonein-treated,and Panax Notoginsenoside-treated groups (n=36 per group).Another 36 normal rats comprised the sham-operated group.According to the different time points after operation,the experimental rats in each group were subdivided into 3-,6-and 12-hour subgroups (n=12).At various time points after operation,the mortality rate of rats and pathological changes in the small intestine and immune organs were recorded and the serum amylase levels were measured.RESULTS:Compared to the model control groups,the mortality rates in all treated groups declined and the pathological changes in the small intestine and immune tissues were relieved to different degrees.The serum amylase levels in the three treated groups were significantly lower than those in the model control group at 12 hours.The pathological severity scores for the small intestinal mucosa,thymus and spleen (at 3 and 12 hours) in the Ligustrazine-treated group,for the thymus (at 3 and 12 hours) and spleen (at 3 and 6 hours) in the Kakonein-treated group,and for the thymus (at 3 hours)and spleen (at 3 hours) in the Panax Notoginsenoside-treated group were significantly lower than those in the model control group.The pathological severity scores of the small intestinal mucosa (at 6 and 12 hours) and thymus (at 6 hours) in the Ligustrazine-treated group were significantly lower than those in the Kakonein-and Panax Notoginsenoside-treated groups.CONCLUSIONS:All the three traditional Chinese drugs significantly alleviated the pathological changes in the small intestine and immune organs of SAP rats.Ligustrazine was the most effective one among them. 展开更多
关键词 severe acute pancreatitis traditional Chinese medicine small intestine multiple organs APOPTOSIS
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Progress in diagnosis and treatment of small cell lung cancer with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine 被引量:1
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作者 Yao Li Qing-Lu Wu +1 位作者 Ke-Xin Yu Fan Yang 《TMR Integrative Medicine》 2022年第8期1-7,共7页
Lung cancer is one of the most common major diseases that seriously threaten human health,lung cancer includes small cell lung cancer(SCLC)and non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Although patients with SCLC account for ... Lung cancer is one of the most common major diseases that seriously threaten human health,lung cancer includes small cell lung cancer(SCLC)and non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Although patients with SCLC account for about 20%of the total number of patients with lung cancer,the mortality rate is much higher than that of patients with NSCLC.Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine has obvious advantages in the treatment of patients with SCLC.According to the relevant literature reports on the treatment of SCLC in recent years,this article will summarize the research progress of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatmentof SCLC from the aspects of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)combined with surgery,chemotherapy,radiotherapy,and molecular targeted therapy. 展开更多
关键词 small cell lung cancer(SCLC) integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine progress in diagnosis and treatment
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Effect of TCM Combined with Chemotherapy on Immune Function and Quality of Life of Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer inStage Ⅲ-Ⅳ
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作者 杨祖贻 吴雪梅 +3 位作者 欧亚龙 余萍 罗洁 宋秀云 《Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2004年第3期181-186,共6页
Objective: To observe and compare the effect of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) combined with chemotherapy (CT) on immune function and quality of life (QOL)of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in sta... Objective: To observe and compare the effect of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) combined with chemotherapy (CT) on immune function and quality of life (QOL)of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ. Methods: One hundred cases with stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ NSCLC were randomly divided into two groups. The treated group (n=50) received CT combined with TCM, and the control group received CT alone. The percentage of T lymphocyte subset in peripheral blood and the change of natural killer (NK) cell count were observed after treatment. The QOL and tolerance of CT were also compared between the two groups after treatment. Results: In the treated group, CD3 cell count, CD4 cell count, CD4/ CDg ratio and NK cell activity were higher than those in control group, while CD8 cell count in the treated group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05), and QOL and tolerance of CT in the treated group were also better (P<0.05). Conclusion: TCM combined with CT could raise the patients' ability in tolerating CT in stage Ⅲ-ⅣNSCLC. 展开更多
关键词 non-small cell lung cancer in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ traditional Chinese medicine combined with chemotherapy immune function quality of life
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Manual reduction with traditional small splints for distal radius fracture in older patients 被引量:3
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作者 Li-You Wei Hong-Wei Zhang +11 位作者 De-Hong Dong Jin-Zeng Zuo Liang Li Guo-Qiang Wang Hua Chen Xin Geng Cheng Jiao Li-Jun Chen Hui Guo Yu-Long Zhang Lin Rong Jing Zhang 《Journal of Acute Disease》 2021年第2期78-82,共5页
Objective:To investigate the effect of manual reduction with traditional small splints fixation for distal radius fractures in older patients in the emergency department.Methods:Older patients(aged at least 60 years)w... Objective:To investigate the effect of manual reduction with traditional small splints fixation for distal radius fractures in older patients in the emergency department.Methods:Older patients(aged at least 60 years)with distal radius fractures were enrolled in this study.The patients were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group.The treatment group was treated with manual reduction and small splints fixation.The control group was treated with manual reduction and resin plaster fixation.Before treatment,after reduction,and 3 months after treatment,the palmar tilt angle,ulnar deviation angle,and radial length were recorded.Before treatment and 3 months after treatment,the Cooney wrist joint scores were recorded.The time of fracture healing and related adverse events during the treatment were recorded.Results:Before treatment and after reduction,there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in palmar tilt angle,ulnar deviation angle,or radial length(P>0.05).Three months after treatment,the palmar tilt angle,ulnar deviation angle,and radial length of the treatment group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).The Cooney wrist scores of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group three months after the treatment(P<0.05).The time of fracture healing of the treatment group was shorter than that of the control group,but the difference was no statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusions:Compared with resin plaster fixation,traditional small splints fixation for distal radius fractures in older patients have the advantages of less loss of fracture reduction and faster functional recovery.Besides,the method is simple and low cost thus,it needs to be promoted. 展开更多
关键词 traditional small splint Distal radius fracture Older patients External fixation
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The Cultural Interpretations of "Golden Sound and Jade Vibration"
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作者 Hu Jiansheng 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2019年第6期563-581,共19页
Limited by the writing habits of the small tradition, conventional scholars tend to interpret "golden sound and jade vibration" as a musical tempo representing virtues of saints. In fact, we can prove how &q... Limited by the writing habits of the small tradition, conventional scholars tend to interpret "golden sound and jade vibration" as a musical tempo representing virtues of saints. In fact, we can prove how "golden sound and jade vibration" are closely linked to the sacred material beliefs (e.g.,"holy gold","holy jade") and the prehistoric religious ritual activities, by using various oral cultures and physical images, deeply exploring the profound cultural roots of "golden sound" and "jade vibration" in the local knowledge tradition and tracing its genetic system back to the prehistoric Jade Age and Bronze Age. The concept of "golden sound and jade vibration" is the sacred aural symbol of the "sage" entering the imaginary and illusionary realm. It also highlights the genetic system of the sage having "great accomplishments" and the Chinese ritual music system. 展开更多
关键词 GOLDEN SOUND JADE VIBRATION big tradition SAGE great accomplishments
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Study on the Psychological Mechanism and Application of Horticultural Therapy
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作者 Gongyi CHEN Ni LI Tao CHEN 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2021年第3期53-54,61,共3页
Horticultural therapy has a long history,and its application in China has been delayed for more than 20 years than that in the United States and the United Kingdom.The psychological mechanism of horticultural therapy ... Horticultural therapy has a long history,and its application in China has been delayed for more than 20 years than that in the United States and the United Kingdom.The psychological mechanism of horticultural therapy is mainly to improve emotional cognition and emotional state,and promote physical and mental health.Based on the character of traditional Chinese medicine,combined with the modern probiotics and the environmental protection measures of sewage treatment,the research of preventing and treating insomnia and depression was carried out by using the living Chinese herbal medicine ecosystem,and good results were obtained.Based on the concepts of traditional Chinese medicine,big health and environment protection,the mechanism of horticultural therapy should be further studied.Horticultural therapy should be integrated extensively in the construction of landscaping,to construct horticultural therapy system with Chinese characteristics. 展开更多
关键词 Horticultural therapy Psychological mechanism traditional Chinese medicine big health Environmental protection
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Islamic Financing of the Small Projects Palestinian Case
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作者 Naseem Jamie 《Economics World》 2016年第4期157-178,共22页
This study aims to expose the available finance by both traditional and Islamic banks in Palestine, determine and identify the most used Islamic tools of finance for the Palestinian economy through small enterprises, ... This study aims to expose the available finance by both traditional and Islamic banks in Palestine, determine and identify the most used Islamic tools of finance for the Palestinian economy through small enterprises, in addition, the study aims to assess if there is any contribution of the Islamic banks to the Palestinian economy. In order to reach these goals the researcher used the descriptive analysis method in order to illustrate credit facilities through the Palestinian Banking system, then, enclosing the Islamic banks in Palestine and its credit facilities and used tools. The study identified through the recent experiences of Palestinian Islamic financing and Islamic financing mechanisms practiced in Palestinian Islamic banks, murabaha, ijarah, Musharaka, and mudaraba occupied the same important level as in the neighboring countries. The study found that frequent constraints, Israeli hindrances, and heavy restrictions on goods movement, services and people through internal and international crossings increase the suffering of the small projects, as well as other productive economic sectors at all levels, administrative, financial, and technical, with no Palestinian strategy to enhance the contributing share of small projects to the Palestinian national economy. In addition, the study concluded that the inability of traditional banks to provide the required finance to the Palestinian productive sectors led to Islamic banks entering into the financing market in Palestine to open new funding sources for Palestinian small projects, so the small projects could raise their contribution to GDP. The new Palestinian Islamic financing experience is unable to create financing mechanisms suitable to the Palestinian situation, which has sign for Islamic banks to deal with cases similar to the traditional finance, this comes in the absence of a strategy by Islamic banking or monetary authority or the Palestinian government to activate the role of Islamic banks in financing small projects. For these problems, there must be a strategy to support the activities of these projects and provide appropriate funding for small projects to transcend all these constraints, to support small-sized enterprises in Palestine financially and technically. In this study, the researchers expose the available funding and financing by both Islamic and traditional banks. The study recommends that a comprehensive strategy needs to bring together all financing bodies to have joined efforts towards the formulation of a funding strategy for small projects. Both conventional and Islamic banks are required to provide various types of supports specifically financing for small projects, to enable small projects to play their role in enhancing the national economy. The study also urged the need of Islamic banking to broaden the base of Islamic banking to create a financing base appropriate with the nature of the projects. 展开更多
关键词 small enterprises Islamic finance Islamic banks traditional banks Islamic finance tools
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Chemotherapy in conjunction with traditional Chinese medicine for survival of elderly patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer:protocol for a randomized double-blind controlled trial 被引量:6
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作者 Zhi-yi Zhou Ling Xu +7 位作者 He-gen Li Jian-hui Tian Li-jing Jiao Sheng-fu You Zhi-fen Han Yi Jiang Hui-ru Guo Hui Liu 《Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第3期175-181,共7页
BACKGROUND: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is considered an important complementary therapy with beneficial effects for cancer patients. Elderly patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are a complex ... BACKGROUND: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is considered an important complementary therapy with beneficial effects for cancer patients. Elderly patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are a complex patient group with increasing co-morbidity and shrinking physiological reserve, and may derive substantial benefit from the supportive aspects of TCM Researchers from Shanghai Longhua Hospital found that qi and yin deficiency is a common syndrome in patients with stage III or IV lung cancer. This project was designed to study the combination of single-agent chemotherapy with TCM methods of benefiting qi and yin in elderly patients with advanced NSCLC. METHODS AND DESIGN: This is a double-blind controlled, multi-center, and prospective study with randomly selected participants from elderly NSCLC patients in China. Seventy-six patients who meet the inclusion criteria will be allocated into two groups, which will receive treatments of 3-week single-agent chemotherapy with TCM or placebo for four cycles Progression-free survival (PFS) is the primary end point, and the secondary end points are overall survival, objective response rate, time-to-progression, and quality of life (EORTC QLQ-LC43, and TCM syndrome score) Meanwhile, other end points such as toxicity, side effects and safety of the treatments will be assessed. DISCUSSION: Results from this study may provide evidence on the effectiveness, and parameters for the usage of single-agent chemotherapy combined with or without TCM on PFS of elderly patients with NSCLC. 展开更多
关键词 non-small-cell lung carcinomas CHEMOtheRAPY traditional medicine Chinese progression-free survival randomized controlled trials study protocol
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An Overview of the Development of Novel Textile Design by the Application of Creative Components of the Chakma Community of the Chittagong Hill Tracts in Bangladesh
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作者 Chakma Arpan Xinbo Ding +2 位作者 Shuying Jiang A. F. M. Fahad Halim Hossen Md. Muzammel 《Journal of Textile Science and Technology》 2020年第1期1-10,共10页
In the world, there are more than 370 million indigenous and tribal people with especial culture and traditions. The Chakma’s is one of the groups of indigenous people dwelling Chittagong hill tracts in Bangladesh. C... In the world, there are more than 370 million indigenous and tribal people with especial culture and traditions. The Chakma’s is one of the groups of indigenous people dwelling Chittagong hill tracts in Bangladesh. Chakma’s has its own culture, tradition, literature, and costume designs. The design costumes of the Chakma’s play an essential role. The Chakma’s preserved their textile design in “Alam”. Alam is a kind of cloth embroidered with various designs carrying the heritage of the Chakma. The use of Alam began approximately 500 years ago. All used clothing in Chakma society is weaved manually in the back-strap loom, which is generally very time-consuming— this limits its design aesthetics and universal use. Because of globalisation, the use of the traditional design of Chakma’s are threatened today. Till today in our country and overseas, no attempts were taken for research of the traditional Chakma’s design. The purpose of this research is to upgrade and digitise Chakma’s designs. Furthermore, efforts were made for the automatization of the traditional process to preserve traditional Chakma’s designs. In this study analysis of the fabric designs, pattern structure, colour applications of the traditional Aalam design were constructed using small prototype Rapier loom technology. We found that most of the single designs of the Alam were possible to weave in small prototype modern loom. On the other hand, intricate designs were not possible to weave in small prototype loom but are possible in the jacquard loom. The key idea is to establish an approach to modernise the traditional weaving process in order to make it convenient, economical and less time-consuming. 展开更多
关键词 Aalam Indigenous CLOtheS traditional LOOM PLAIN Weave Structure small Prototype Machine Automatic LOOM
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Policy Resistance Case Study Focused on Government’s Intervention in the Conflict Between Big-Box Stores and Traditional Market in Korea Based on Systems Thinking Approach
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作者 Ryeong Ji PARK Chang Kwon CHUNG 《Journal of Systems Science and Information》 CSCD 2018年第2期152-164,共13页
Rapid expansion of big-box store in developing country caused typical archetypal change in market structure: Success to the Successful, because big-box stores armed with modernized infrastructure and management capabi... Rapid expansion of big-box store in developing country caused typical archetypal change in market structure: Success to the Successful, because big-box stores armed with modernized infrastructure and management capability are absorbing the once customers of the traditional market like a black hole. Facing rapid change in market structure and surmounting pleas from traditional market merchants, government took an inevitable intervention with law regulating the big-box store’s business and improving traditional market’s competence building. Not so long, however, did government confront policy resistance from both sides: Still ongoing polarization of both side’s sales. This study articulates behavior over time of market structure with causal loop diagrams of which causalities are extracted from literatures. This study provides significant contribution to policy makers and traditional markets’ merchants in other developing countries like India and China, as well as Korea. 展开更多
关键词 policy resistance big-box store Korea traditional market systems thinking Walmart effect
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自拟健脾除积方联合信迪利单抗及化疗对晚期非小细胞肺癌患者的影响 被引量:1
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作者 李金红 蒋玥 +4 位作者 孟雅楠 张振山 张志涛 胡志伟 刘非 《中国中西医结合外科杂志》 CAS 2024年第3期299-303,共5页
目的:探讨自拟健脾除积方联合信迪利单抗及化疗对晚期非小细胞肺癌患者疾病控制率、中医症候积分及不良反应的影响。方法:选取2020年10月—2022年10月在我院就诊的102例晚期非小细胞肺癌患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各51例,对照组... 目的:探讨自拟健脾除积方联合信迪利单抗及化疗对晚期非小细胞肺癌患者疾病控制率、中医症候积分及不良反应的影响。方法:选取2020年10月—2022年10月在我院就诊的102例晚期非小细胞肺癌患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各51例,对照组在吉西他滨+顺铂化疗的基础上给予信迪利单抗,观察组在对照组基础上联合自拟健脾除积方治疗。比较两组患者临床疗效、治疗前后中医症候积分、肿瘤标志物水平及不良反应。结果:观察组有效率和疾病控制率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组和对照组治疗后中医症候积分均显著低于治疗前;治疗后,观察组中医症候积分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。两组治疗后血清铁蛋白(SF)、鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCCA)及癌胚抗原(CEA)水平均显著低于同组治疗前,观察组SF、SCCA、CEA水平均显著低于对照组。观察组白细胞计数减少、恶心、呕吐症状总发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:自拟健脾除积方联合信迪利单抗对晚期非小细胞肺癌患者治疗效果较好,可改善患者中医症候,具有较高的安全性。 展开更多
关键词 晚期非小细胞肺癌 自拟健脾除积方 信迪利单抗 疾病控制率 中医症候积分
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小切口原位松解术对腕管综合征病人手术指征、神经传导速度及上肢功能的影响 被引量:1
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作者 戴琰琨 解学关 +5 位作者 刘畅 丁明胜 王禹苏 李霞 胡浩 黄旭 《临床外科杂志》 2024年第1期67-70,共4页
目的 探讨小切口原位松解术对腕管综合征(CTS)病人手术指证、神经传导速度及上肢功能的影响。方法 2018年1月~2022年1月我院收治的CTS病人100例,采用随机数字表法分为两组,对照组50例,采用传统腕管松解术治疗;观察组50例,采用小切口原... 目的 探讨小切口原位松解术对腕管综合征(CTS)病人手术指证、神经传导速度及上肢功能的影响。方法 2018年1月~2022年1月我院收治的CTS病人100例,采用随机数字表法分为两组,对照组50例,采用传统腕管松解术治疗;观察组50例,采用小切口原位松解术治疗。收集CTS病人的临床资料比较两组病人的手术指证、神经传导速度、上肢功能的变化及并发症发生率。结果 观察组的总有效率为98.00%,对照组为84.00%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组CTS病人切口长度为(1.65±0.29)cm、开关切口时间为(4.85±1.02)分钟、住院时间为(3.24±0.62)天、术中出血量为(17.88±3.53)ml、术后1天VAS评分为(3.03±0.56)分,对照组分别为(4.02±0.81)cm、(10.06±2.28)分钟、(7.11±1.34)天、(24.37±5.27)ml和(4.04±0.89)分,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组CTS病人的拇指-腕感觉传导速度为(46.05±8.39)m/s、中指-腕感觉传导速度为(45.05±8.95)m/s、大鱼际肌-腕运动传导速度为(53.94±11.47)m/s、FIM自理能力评分为(34.38±7.22)分、FMA上肢评分为(34.23±7.25)分,对照组分别为(41.86±8.22)m/s、(40.88±8.28)m/s、(49.05±10.01)m/s、(27.81±6.01)分、(41.05±9.19)分,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症总发生率为4.00%,对照组为20.00%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 小切口原位松解术治疗CTS病人可改善病人手术指证、神经传导速度,有利于病人上肢功能的恢复,并降低术后并发症的发生率。 展开更多
关键词 小切口原位松解术 传统腕管松解术 腕管综合征 神经传导速度 上肢功能
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习近平治国理政的传统智慧及其阐释逻辑——以“治大国若烹小鲜”为例 被引量:1
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作者 吴延溢 《扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2024年第2期15-25,共11页
习近平法治思想从多方面展现大国治理的传统智慧,在方法论问题上,习近平特别提到老子的“治大国若烹小鲜”。从历史逻辑上讲,习近平古语新说,遵循逻辑与历史相统一的辩证法,为“治大国若烹小鲜”注入了更多的新时代内涵。从法理逻辑上讲... 习近平法治思想从多方面展现大国治理的传统智慧,在方法论问题上,习近平特别提到老子的“治大国若烹小鲜”。从历史逻辑上讲,习近平古语新说,遵循逻辑与历史相统一的辩证法,为“治大国若烹小鲜”注入了更多的新时代内涵。从法理逻辑上讲,“治大国若烹小鲜”蕴含的传统智慧与全面依法治国、比例适度原则、权力监督制约等现代法治理念和宪法精神深度契合,从总体性、协同性和控制论等不同维度生动诠释了习近平的法治方法论。从实践逻辑上讲,“治大国若烹小鲜”的治国理念是宪法权衡思维的生动体现,对于在法治轨道上全面推进民主政治、市场经济、和谐社会、先进文化和生态文明等方面的建设具有重要的方法论意义。 展开更多
关键词 治大国若烹小鲜 传统智慧 法治方法论 宪法精神
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新质生产力赋能传统武术现代转型的实践向度 被引量:2
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作者 余洋 温搏 高圣灏 《武术研究》 2024年第5期55-59,共5页
文章运用构建理论框架并分析实际案例,探讨了新质生产力在促进传统武术现代转型中的作用,展示了科技创新如何赋能传统武术文化的传承与发展。在数字化时代背景下,新质生产力,尤其是虚拟现实、大数据、社交媒体等媒介,成为推动传统武术... 文章运用构建理论框架并分析实际案例,探讨了新质生产力在促进传统武术现代转型中的作用,展示了科技创新如何赋能传统武术文化的传承与发展。在数字化时代背景下,新质生产力,尤其是虚拟现实、大数据、社交媒体等媒介,成为推动传统武术跨越发展的重要力量。研究发现,数字化技术显著提高了教学效率与学习体验,拓宽了文化传播渠道,但也面临着维持传统文化精髓、技术接受度及文化适应性等挑战。为了解决这些问题,文章提出了相应策略,如,深化技术与武术教学的融合,提升人员技术能力,维护文化核心,制定行业标准及加强国际交流。指出,恰当借用新质生产力,结合文化传承与技术创新,可有效促进传统武术的现代化转型与全球化发展。 展开更多
关键词 新质生产力 传统武术 现代转型 虚拟现实 大数据 社交媒体
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以效为标·以数为据·以调为治——论中医学的数据科学思维
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作者 文天才 刘保延 《中华中医药学刊》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第1期22-29,共8页
中医学的本质是追求人与自然的统一和健康平衡,是人类智慧与疾病对抗并寻找和逼近健康解决方案中最优解的过程。中医学持续的生命力源于对临床疗效的追求、从大量复杂数据中寻找促进健康的证据,以及调整健康状态的干预模式。中医学的诊... 中医学的本质是追求人与自然的统一和健康平衡,是人类智慧与疾病对抗并寻找和逼近健康解决方案中最优解的过程。中医学持续的生命力源于对临床疗效的追求、从大量复杂数据中寻找促进健康的证据,以及调整健康状态的干预模式。中医学的诊疗模式本身就蕴含着数据科学思维,体现了以数据驱动的决策模式,是一种天然基于数据的科学。 展开更多
关键词 中医学 数据科学 大数据 科学范式
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