Objective:To explore experiences of Chinese nurses who study for Master of Science in Professional Practice(health care)in the United Kingdom.Methods:A qualitative approach was applied,consisting of semi-structured te...Objective:To explore experiences of Chinese nurses who study for Master of Science in Professional Practice(health care)in the United Kingdom.Methods:A qualitative approach was applied,consisting of semi-structured telephone interviews(n=8).The Colaizzi seven-step framework analysis method was used to extract themes.Results:The themes that emerged are as follows:(1)gains from studying overseas,(2)difficulties during studying,and(3)impacts of learning experience on work.The gains for nurses studying overseas include the improvement of scientific research capabilities,reconstruction of critical thinking,and development of reflection ability.Difficulties while studying mainly include language barrier,strict assessment,and boring life.Conclusions:The education of nursing postgraduate attaches impor tance to the cultivation of thinking.Nurses are very interested in nursing research including qualitative and quantitative methods.Nurses encountered language barriers in their study and life even though they knew a cer tain level of English.展开更多
In 21st Century, Chinese and American universities are experiencing great development in the number of students studying abroad. This research adopts the method of natural investigation, selecting Chinese student samp...In 21st Century, Chinese and American universities are experiencing great development in the number of students studying abroad. This research adopts the method of natural investigation, selecting Chinese student samples during study abroad program in the University of Minnesota to complete the designed questionnaires to examine the intercultural interventions taken before, during and after this type of study abroad in Chinese universities. Also, after students complete the questionnaires, email communication is made to analyze the reasons for their answers to the questionnaires. The questionnaire results and email communication show that there is a great gap in the practice of intercultural interventions in study abroad programs between Chinese universities and students expectations. It is time for Chinese universities to design appropriate intercultural interventions in order to maximize Chinese university students' intercultural development during study abroad. These intercultural interventions should be run consistently to cover the phrases of pre-departure, during and after the study abroad program. Also, more dynamic and interactive intercultural interventions rather than knowledge-based intercultural instructions or guidance should be the focus for intercultural interventions.展开更多
The physical health of adolescents is related to the future of the nation and the competitiveness of the country.Through a comparative analysis of the backgrounds,organizations,testing programs and evolution processes...The physical health of adolescents is related to the future of the nation and the competitiveness of the country.Through a comparative analysis of the backgrounds,organizations,testing programs and evolution processes of physical health tests in China,Japan and the United States,the three countries are explored.The development trends and problems of student physical fitness tests,find the differences,learn about the research results and experiences of physical fitness tests in Japan and the United States,draw on Japanese and American management models and successful cases,and propose some methods to optimize and improve China's physical fitness test models.It is recommended to make full use of the existing resources to promote the improvement of students'physical fitness.展开更多
Intercultural language education has attracted much attention in the field of foreign language teaching in China during the past decades,due to the increasing number of intercultural encounters across the world as a r...Intercultural language education has attracted much attention in the field of foreign language teaching in China during the past decades,due to the increasing number of intercultural encounters across the world as a result of globalization.However,little is known about the effectiveness of intercultural education at Chinese universities.Adopting a phenomenological research design,this paper serves as a pilot study and sets out to explore the forms of intercultural education at universities and investigate the effectiveness of undergraduate intercultural education from the perspectives of 12 Chinese students.展开更多
In 2004, Wang Chengyan, a 13-year-old Mongolian girl in the Tumote Left Banner of Inner Mongolia, took up her schoolbag again and marched into the classroom of six grade of a local primary school. With her face shinin...In 2004, Wang Chengyan, a 13-year-old Mongolian girl in the Tumote Left Banner of Inner Mongolia, took up her schoolbag again and marched into the classroom of six grade of a local primary school. With her face shining with brilliance, she told her friends: "It is brothers and sisters studying in Japan who have paid my way to school."展开更多
Currently, the most important feature of Chinese Studies in Japan is to focus on the value orientation of "facts" and "problems". Chinese Studies in Japan originates from the deeper tradition of Si...Currently, the most important feature of Chinese Studies in Japan is to focus on the value orientation of "facts" and "problems". Chinese Studies in Japan originates from the deeper tradition of Sinology. And the socalled "Sinology" refers to the study of annotations in the Han Dynasty, i.e., the predecessor of the textual research in the Qing Dynasty. Japanese scholars tend to prefer facts and problems to theories and doctrines. Their essays or papers are not to find facts for arguments and frameworks but to discuss matters and imply arguments in factual statements. Sometimes, the arguments may even be concealed by too many facts.展开更多
Scholarships [for Africans studying in China] are either fully funded, by the Chinese Government or are joint scholarships that are paid for by African governments and China, with each contributing 62 percent and 3,4,...Scholarships [for Africans studying in China] are either fully funded, by the Chinese Government or are joint scholarships that are paid for by African governments and China, with each contributing 62 percent and 3,4,percent, respectively.展开更多
In the initial period of transplanting Western economic theory, Chinese students studying abroad in the late Qing and Republican periods played a very important role in the formation and development of modern Chinese ...In the initial period of transplanting Western economic theory, Chinese students studying abroad in the late Qing and Republican periods played a very important role in the formation and development of modern Chinese economics. On the one hand, by applying modern economic theory to Chinese economic problems, they sought solutions to these problems and facilitated the Sinicization and localization of economics; on the other, they kept pace with the latest developments in economics and were bold innovators, with some entering the ranks of world famous economists.展开更多
When study English phonetics,Chinese learners will meet many difficulties,which need teachers to deal with.This paper is to discuss about how to teach consonants.
Against the background of the rapid growth of Chinese tourists to Japan,by observing the changes in the patterns of Chinese visitors to Japan and probing into the insufficiency of researches in the past studies,it is ...Against the background of the rapid growth of Chinese tourists to Japan,by observing the changes in the patterns of Chinese visitors to Japan and probing into the insufficiency of researches in the past studies,it is believed that online travel reviews can be used to present the current situation of tourism industry and be of value to provide the basic data for long-term sustainable research after analysis,including how to increase Chinese tourists’satisfaction continuously and how to promote the service level of related industries.In this study,the unknown information caused by the cultural and regional differences in the reviews of Chinese visitors’to Japan is taken as the prediction object and the local tourists’travel comments as a reference group.Then,the factor decomposition technology and text mining technology are applied to predict the standards of services and projects that can meet the characteristics and demands of Chinese tourists.The comments of Chinese and Japanese tourists who stayed at hotels in the Hakone scenic area from May 2018 to April 2019(time span:one year)are taken as the samples in this study.Thus,the disparity in the purpose of travel between Chinese tourists and Japanese local tourists in this scenic spot can be effectively displayed.Besides,it also clearly points out that due to a lack of understanding of Japanese food culture,Chinese visitors were in urgent need of relevant services and assistance.Therefore,this method will provide guidance for the growth of the local tourism industry and also demonstrate the feasibility of research methods.In the end,a complete analysis and calculation method for online comment text mining is established,which also provides guidance on improving the satisfaction of Chinese visitors to Japan.Besides,this method can also be considered to apply in more tourists with the same cultural background.展开更多
基金supported by the Shenzhen Nanshan Science and Technology Bureau Program(No.2020130)。
文摘Objective:To explore experiences of Chinese nurses who study for Master of Science in Professional Practice(health care)in the United Kingdom.Methods:A qualitative approach was applied,consisting of semi-structured telephone interviews(n=8).The Colaizzi seven-step framework analysis method was used to extract themes.Results:The themes that emerged are as follows:(1)gains from studying overseas,(2)difficulties during studying,and(3)impacts of learning experience on work.The gains for nurses studying overseas include the improvement of scientific research capabilities,reconstruction of critical thinking,and development of reflection ability.Difficulties while studying mainly include language barrier,strict assessment,and boring life.Conclusions:The education of nursing postgraduate attaches impor tance to the cultivation of thinking.Nurses are very interested in nursing research including qualitative and quantitative methods.Nurses encountered language barriers in their study and life even though they knew a cer tain level of English.
文摘In 21st Century, Chinese and American universities are experiencing great development in the number of students studying abroad. This research adopts the method of natural investigation, selecting Chinese student samples during study abroad program in the University of Minnesota to complete the designed questionnaires to examine the intercultural interventions taken before, during and after this type of study abroad in Chinese universities. Also, after students complete the questionnaires, email communication is made to analyze the reasons for their answers to the questionnaires. The questionnaire results and email communication show that there is a great gap in the practice of intercultural interventions in study abroad programs between Chinese universities and students expectations. It is time for Chinese universities to design appropriate intercultural interventions in order to maximize Chinese university students' intercultural development during study abroad. These intercultural interventions should be run consistently to cover the phrases of pre-departure, during and after the study abroad program. Also, more dynamic and interactive intercultural interventions rather than knowledge-based intercultural instructions or guidance should be the focus for intercultural interventions.
文摘The physical health of adolescents is related to the future of the nation and the competitiveness of the country.Through a comparative analysis of the backgrounds,organizations,testing programs and evolution processes of physical health tests in China,Japan and the United States,the three countries are explored.The development trends and problems of student physical fitness tests,find the differences,learn about the research results and experiences of physical fitness tests in Japan and the United States,draw on Japanese and American management models and successful cases,and propose some methods to optimize and improve China's physical fitness test models.It is recommended to make full use of the existing resources to promote the improvement of students'physical fitness.
文摘Intercultural language education has attracted much attention in the field of foreign language teaching in China during the past decades,due to the increasing number of intercultural encounters across the world as a result of globalization.However,little is known about the effectiveness of intercultural education at Chinese universities.Adopting a phenomenological research design,this paper serves as a pilot study and sets out to explore the forms of intercultural education at universities and investigate the effectiveness of undergraduate intercultural education from the perspectives of 12 Chinese students.
文摘In 2004, Wang Chengyan, a 13-year-old Mongolian girl in the Tumote Left Banner of Inner Mongolia, took up her schoolbag again and marched into the classroom of six grade of a local primary school. With her face shining with brilliance, she told her friends: "It is brothers and sisters studying in Japan who have paid my way to school."
文摘Currently, the most important feature of Chinese Studies in Japan is to focus on the value orientation of "facts" and "problems". Chinese Studies in Japan originates from the deeper tradition of Sinology. And the socalled "Sinology" refers to the study of annotations in the Han Dynasty, i.e., the predecessor of the textual research in the Qing Dynasty. Japanese scholars tend to prefer facts and problems to theories and doctrines. Their essays or papers are not to find facts for arguments and frameworks but to discuss matters and imply arguments in factual statements. Sometimes, the arguments may even be concealed by too many facts.
文摘Scholarships [for Africans studying in China] are either fully funded, by the Chinese Government or are joint scholarships that are paid for by African governments and China, with each contributing 62 percent and 3,4,percent, respectively.
文摘In the initial period of transplanting Western economic theory, Chinese students studying abroad in the late Qing and Republican periods played a very important role in the formation and development of modern Chinese economics. On the one hand, by applying modern economic theory to Chinese economic problems, they sought solutions to these problems and facilitated the Sinicization and localization of economics; on the other, they kept pace with the latest developments in economics and were bold innovators, with some entering the ranks of world famous economists.
文摘When study English phonetics,Chinese learners will meet many difficulties,which need teachers to deal with.This paper is to discuss about how to teach consonants.
文摘Against the background of the rapid growth of Chinese tourists to Japan,by observing the changes in the patterns of Chinese visitors to Japan and probing into the insufficiency of researches in the past studies,it is believed that online travel reviews can be used to present the current situation of tourism industry and be of value to provide the basic data for long-term sustainable research after analysis,including how to increase Chinese tourists’satisfaction continuously and how to promote the service level of related industries.In this study,the unknown information caused by the cultural and regional differences in the reviews of Chinese visitors’to Japan is taken as the prediction object and the local tourists’travel comments as a reference group.Then,the factor decomposition technology and text mining technology are applied to predict the standards of services and projects that can meet the characteristics and demands of Chinese tourists.The comments of Chinese and Japanese tourists who stayed at hotels in the Hakone scenic area from May 2018 to April 2019(time span:one year)are taken as the samples in this study.Thus,the disparity in the purpose of travel between Chinese tourists and Japanese local tourists in this scenic spot can be effectively displayed.Besides,it also clearly points out that due to a lack of understanding of Japanese food culture,Chinese visitors were in urgent need of relevant services and assistance.Therefore,this method will provide guidance for the growth of the local tourism industry and also demonstrate the feasibility of research methods.In the end,a complete analysis and calculation method for online comment text mining is established,which also provides guidance on improving the satisfaction of Chinese visitors to Japan.Besides,this method can also be considered to apply in more tourists with the same cultural background.