Objective:To study the effect of Project-Based Learning(PBL)teaching method in lung cancer nursing teaching and its influence on knowledge awareness rates.Methods:The research subjects were 50 nursing interns who ente...Objective:To study the effect of Project-Based Learning(PBL)teaching method in lung cancer nursing teaching and its influence on knowledge awareness rates.Methods:The research subjects were 50 nursing interns who entered the same hospital for internship in 2020.The numerical ranking method was used for blind-selection and grouping,where 25 nursing interns were divided into the control group and the internship group each.Among them,the nursing interns in the control group adopted routine nursing teaching management,and the nursing interns in the training group used PBL teaching method for teaching management.The teaching satisfaction rate,teaching quality and knowledge awareness rate of the two groups were compared.Results:Nursing interns in the practice group were better than the control group in their nursing knowledge awareness rate and teaching satisfaction rate after adopting the PBL teaching method,and p<0.05.Conclusion:Through the implementation of PBL teaching method in the clinical nursing teaching of elderly lung cancer in conjunction with cancer nursing related problems,on-site answering is carried out in the way of nursing internship,so that the knowledge of nursing students in the practicing stage will be more in-depth,and the effects and quality of the nursing internship have been steadily improved,which has certain value of promotion in teaching.展开更多
[Objective] The paper was to observe the clinical effects of compound Chinese traditional preparation Shenwudi oral liquid on prevention and treatment of piglet diarrhea, and to explore the diarrhea prevention and gro...[Objective] The paper was to observe the clinical effects of compound Chinese traditional preparation Shenwudi oral liquid on prevention and treatment of piglet diarrhea, and to explore the diarrhea prevention and growth promotion effect of Shenwudi power on weaned piglets as the medical feed additive. [Method] Diarrhea piglets were randomly grouped, and the clinical prevention and treatment effects of Shenwudi oral liquid were observed. Meantime, the effects of Huangzhi oral liquid and levofloxacin mesylate and sodium chloride injection were determined and compared with that of Shenwudi oral liquid. Shenwudi powder was added into the specific feed of weaned piglets at the dose of 5 g/kg, to observe its diarrhea prevention and growth promotion effect on weaned piglets. Compound amoxicillin powder was added in drug control group at the dose of 0.3 g/kg; no drug was added in blank control group. [Result] The cure rate of sucking piglets by Shenwudi oral liquid was 88.57%, and its protection rate was 100%; the cure rate of weaned piglets by Shenwudi oral liquid was 90.00%, and the total effective rate was 95.00%; the protection rate of weaned piglet diarrhea by Shenwudi powder mixing feed was 100%, and the average daily feed intake on the 42^（nd） day was extremely higher than the blank control group（P〈0.01）. [Conclusion] Shenwudi oral liquid can be used for prevention and treatment of sucking piglet diarrhea.Meantime, Shenwudi mixing feed has good prevention effect and significant growth promotion effect on weaned piglet diarrhea.展开更多
目的 探究基于图片存档及通信系统(picture archiving and communication system,PACS)的翻转课堂教学在神经外科专科医师规范化培训(简称“专培”)实习中的效果。方法 选取2019年6月—2022年6月重庆医科大学附属永川医院60名在神经外...目的 探究基于图片存档及通信系统(picture archiving and communication system,PACS)的翻转课堂教学在神经外科专科医师规范化培训(简称“专培”)实习中的效果。方法 选取2019年6月—2022年6月重庆医科大学附属永川医院60名在神经外科实习的专培生,随机分为观察组和对照组,各30名。其中对照组采用常规传统教学法,观察组采用基于PACS系统的翻转课堂教学法。评估两组专培生实习期间出科考试成绩以及教改实践效果。结果 观察组理论考试成绩、实践技能成绩、综合测评总成绩均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组提高学习效率、提升自学能力、促进实习参与意识、增进临床思维能力、提高信息获取能力、提高学习效率、提高临床实践技能均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 将基于PACS系统的翻转课堂应用于神经外科专培生的实习中,可有效激发专培生的自主学习能力,提高出科考试成绩,同时提升专培生的实践教学效果,为临床培育更优秀的神经外科医生。展开更多
文摘Objective:To study the effect of Project-Based Learning(PBL)teaching method in lung cancer nursing teaching and its influence on knowledge awareness rates.Methods:The research subjects were 50 nursing interns who entered the same hospital for internship in 2020.The numerical ranking method was used for blind-selection and grouping,where 25 nursing interns were divided into the control group and the internship group each.Among them,the nursing interns in the control group adopted routine nursing teaching management,and the nursing interns in the training group used PBL teaching method for teaching management.The teaching satisfaction rate,teaching quality and knowledge awareness rate of the two groups were compared.Results:Nursing interns in the practice group were better than the control group in their nursing knowledge awareness rate and teaching satisfaction rate after adopting the PBL teaching method,and p<0.05.Conclusion:Through the implementation of PBL teaching method in the clinical nursing teaching of elderly lung cancer in conjunction with cancer nursing related problems,on-site answering is carried out in the way of nursing internship,so that the knowledge of nursing students in the practicing stage will be more in-depth,and the effects and quality of the nursing internship have been steadily improved,which has certain value of promotion in teaching.
基金Supported by Science and Technology Innovation Project of Gansu Province(GNCX-2014-1)
文摘[Objective] The paper was to observe the clinical effects of compound Chinese traditional preparation Shenwudi oral liquid on prevention and treatment of piglet diarrhea, and to explore the diarrhea prevention and growth promotion effect of Shenwudi power on weaned piglets as the medical feed additive. [Method] Diarrhea piglets were randomly grouped, and the clinical prevention and treatment effects of Shenwudi oral liquid were observed. Meantime, the effects of Huangzhi oral liquid and levofloxacin mesylate and sodium chloride injection were determined and compared with that of Shenwudi oral liquid. Shenwudi powder was added into the specific feed of weaned piglets at the dose of 5 g/kg, to observe its diarrhea prevention and growth promotion effect on weaned piglets. Compound amoxicillin powder was added in drug control group at the dose of 0.3 g/kg; no drug was added in blank control group. [Result] The cure rate of sucking piglets by Shenwudi oral liquid was 88.57%, and its protection rate was 100%; the cure rate of weaned piglets by Shenwudi oral liquid was 90.00%, and the total effective rate was 95.00%; the protection rate of weaned piglet diarrhea by Shenwudi powder mixing feed was 100%, and the average daily feed intake on the 42^（nd） day was extremely higher than the blank control group（P〈0.01）. [Conclusion] Shenwudi oral liquid can be used for prevention and treatment of sucking piglet diarrhea.Meantime, Shenwudi mixing feed has good prevention effect and significant growth promotion effect on weaned piglet diarrhea.
文摘目的 探究基于图片存档及通信系统(picture archiving and communication system,PACS)的翻转课堂教学在神经外科专科医师规范化培训(简称“专培”)实习中的效果。方法 选取2019年6月—2022年6月重庆医科大学附属永川医院60名在神经外科实习的专培生,随机分为观察组和对照组,各30名。其中对照组采用常规传统教学法,观察组采用基于PACS系统的翻转课堂教学法。评估两组专培生实习期间出科考试成绩以及教改实践效果。结果 观察组理论考试成绩、实践技能成绩、综合测评总成绩均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组提高学习效率、提升自学能力、促进实习参与意识、增进临床思维能力、提高信息获取能力、提高学习效率、提高临床实践技能均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 将基于PACS系统的翻转课堂应用于神经外科专培生的实习中,可有效激发专培生的自主学习能力,提高出科考试成绩,同时提升专培生的实践教学效果,为临床培育更优秀的神经外科医生。
