识解理论视角下The Sound and the Fury汉译本中的认知偏离

翻译偏离通常源于语言的文化差异、译者的识解能力和方式的局限。兰盖克(Langacker)2019年最新提出的识解理论五维度,为认识The Sound and the Fury四个汉译本中的认知偏离现象提供了理论支撑。这些汉译本中的偏离现象虽遵循认知规律,但深层原因主要涉及译者的视角差异、场景选择、信息突显、动态性表达及想象性再现等多个层面。在语言认知加工过程中,译者的认知框架和识解方式,以及他们与源语文本、作者和读者之间的认知互动对意义的动态构建会产生显著的影响和制约。

Vibration and sound transmission loss characteristics of porous foam functionally graded sandwich panels in thermal environment

This study investigates the vibration and acoustic properties of porous foam functionally graded(FG)plates under the influence of the temperature field.The dynamics equations of the system are established based on Hamilton's principle by using the higher-order shear deformation theory under the linear displacement-strain assumption.The displacement shape function is assumed according to the four-sided simply-supported(SSSS)boundary condition,and the characteristic equations of the system are derived by combining the motion control equations.The theoretical model of vibro-acoustic coupling is established by using the acoustic theory and fluid-structure coupling solution method under the simple harmonic acoustic wave.The system's natural frequency and sound transmission loss(STL)are obtained through programming calculations and compared with the literature and COMSOL simulation to verify the validity and reliability of the theoretical model.The effects of various factors,such as temperature,porosity coefficients,gradient index,core thickness,width-to-thickness ratio on the vibration,and STL characteristics of the system,are discussed.The results provide a theoretical basis for the application of porous foam FG plates in engineering to optimize vibration and sound transmission properties.

On The Conceptions of Time and Order in Faulkner's The Sound and The Fury

The publication of the famous novel The Sound and The Fury projects the long-enduring reputation of William Faulkner as a household American writer in every nook and cranny of the world.Just in this novel,Faulkner employs the literary device of stream of consciousness and makes a good play with time and order to his own joy,which makes it an outstanding literary feature in the novel.In this essay,the unusual conceptions of time and order in the novel are tentatively probed mainly from the following three perspectives:1) the initiative for Faulkner creating the novel as a novel against time and order.2) the disordered arrangement as an artistic device——the optimum key to delivering the story.3) the potential order underlying the seeming disorder in the novel.

On the Defamiliarization Effect of Benjy's Idiot Perspective in The Sound and the Fury

As the core conception in Russian Formalism,the defamiliarization is fully manifested in The Sound and the Fury.The employ-ments of two defamiliarization devices—the uniqueness of narrative perspective and the difficulty of the language are much prominent inthe narration of the idiot Benji,through which the work possesses a strong aesthetic effect.Through exploring the much objective descrip-tion of the stream of consciousness and the defamiliarization effect which are created by the idiot perspective,this thesis will highlightthe various conflicts of the Compson family and the time they lived in,thus revealing the theme of a great family's decline.The authorwill also analyze the sensory stimulation and emotional shock brought by the unique narrative perspective.

A Study on The Sound and the Fury from the Perspective of Freud's Theory of Personality Structure

The Sound and the Fury, a masterpiece in American literature, is one of the most representative works of stream of consciousness by William Faulkner. Facing with the decline of both the Southern society and their family, the three brothers of the Compson family have different reactions upon it, which is largely attributed to their differences in personality structure. This short paper shall make an effort to analyze their own id, ego and superego on the foundation of Freud's theory of personality structure, aiming at to provide a new vision of the families' tragedy fate.

The Time Consciousness in The Sound and The Fury

The chronological disorder plays a significant role in The Sound and The Fury, a marvelous classic stream-of-conscious-ness novel by William Faulkner. Through four distinct time narratives, the personality of each character is outlined: Benji’s inno-cence and simplicity, Quentin’s weakness, vulnerability and fragility, Jason’s stinginess, selfishness and sophistication, andDilsey’s love and courage. And the theme of the novel is also deepened. By interweaving fragments of time in the novel, Faulknerexpresses not only the agony towards the decline of Southern glorious culture, but more importantly, the loss of modern human’scourage, glory, honor, hope, pride, compassion, pity, and sacrifice. At the same time, Faulkner recalls these human virtues in thenovel.

Basis functions for shallow-water temperature profiles based on the internal-wave eigenmodes

The shallow-water temperature profile is typically parameterized using a few empirical orthogonal function(EOF)coefficients.However,when the experimental area is poorly known or highly variable,the adaptability of the EOFs will be significantly reduced.In this study,a new set of basis functions,generated by combining the internal-wave eigenmodes with the average temperature gradient,is developed for characterizing the temperature perturbations.Temperature profiles recorded by a thermistor chain in the South China Sea in 2015 are processed and analyzed.Compared to the EOFs,the new set of basis functions has higher reconstruction accuracy and adaptability;it is also more stable in ocean regions that have internal waves.

On the Gradualness by the Narrative Ambiguity in The Sound and The Fury

How to disambiguate the four narrators'narratives is the critical step to understand the whole work of The Sound and The Fury. With the gradualness produced by the ambiguous narrators'narration of juxtaposition of modern and traditional narration,another synchronized gradualness of Caddy is discovered,too. On the basis of deconstruction and psycho - analyses,rich and deep significance is illustrated by elucidation of narrative gradualness,as a new way to disambiguate the narrators'narration.

Study on Faulkner's Creative Writing Method in The Sound and The Fury

Faulkner's masterpiece The Sound and The Fury helps him win world reputation.He uses the creative writing method by combining the stream of consciousness and traditional writing ways.This paper explores the creativity in his writing method through analysis of the four sections of the novel.

Effects of Ultrasonic on the Dehydration Function of Sludge and Discussion on Internal Mechanism

[Objective] The aim was to study the effects of ultrasonic on the dehydration function of sludge and internal mechanism.[Method] Taking the residual sludge from a municipal domestic sewage treatment plant as an object,the effects of ultrasonic time and sound energy density on the dehydration function of sludge were studied firstly,then the internal mechanism of improvement of sludge dehydration function by ultrasonic was discussed.[Result] As the increase of ultrasonic time,sludge particles became smaller,and COD of sludge filtrate went up obviously;meanwhile,the capillary suction time (CST) of sludge increased firstly and then decreased,and the minimum value (75.7 s) appeared when ultrasonic time was 8 s.With the raising of sound energy density,the size of sludge particles went down gradually.However,long ultrasonic time and high sound energy density could decrease the dehydration function of sludge.For the possible mechanism of improvement of sludge dehydration function by ultrasonic,ultrasonic adjusted and regrouped sludge,and hydration water in the sludge was released.[Conclusion] The study could provide certain theoretical foundation for the industrial application of ultrasonic.

Sound Transmission Loss Analysis of a Double Plate-Acoustic Cavity Coupling System with In-Plane Functionally Graded Materials

In this paper, the isogeometric analysis (IGA) is employed to develop an acoustic radiation model for a double plate-acoustic cavity coupling system, with a focus on analyzing the sound transmission loss (STL). The functionally graded (FG) plate exhibits a different material properties in-plane, and the power-law rule is adopted as the governing principle for material mixing. To validate the harmonic response and demonstrate the accuracy and convergence of the isogeometric modeling, ANASYS is utilized to compare with numerical examples. A plane wave serves as the acoustic excitation, and the Rayleigh integral is applied to discretize the radiated plate. The STL results are compared with the literature, confirming the reliability of the coupling system. Finally, the investigation is conducted to study impact of cavity depth and power-law parameter on the STL.

Head-related transfer function–reserved time-frequency masking for robust binaural sound source localization

Various time-frequency(T-F)masks are being applied to sound source localization tasks.Moreover,deep learning has dramatically advanced T-F mask estimation.However,existing masks are usually designed for speech separation tasks and are suitable only for single-channel signals.A novel complex-valued T-F mask is proposed that reserves the head-related transfer function(HRTF),customized for binaural sound source localization.In addition,because the convolutional neural network that is exploited to estimate the proposed mask takes binaural spectral information as the input and output,accurate binaural cues can be preserved.Compared with conventional T-F masks that emphasize single speech source–dominated T-F units,HRTFreserved masks eliminate the speech component while keeping the direct propagation path.Thus,the estimated HRTF is capable of extracting more reliable localization features for the final direction of arrival estimation.Hence,binaural sound source localization guided by the proposed T-F mask is robust under noisy and reverberant acoustic environments.The experimental results demonstrate that the new T-F mask is superior to conventional T-F masks and lead to the better performance of sound source localization in adverse environments.

Sound radiation of a functionally graded material cylindrical shell in water by mobility method

Based on the fundamental dynamic equations of functionally graded material (FGM) cylindrical shell, this paper investigates the sound radiation of vibrational FGM shell in water by mobility method. This model takes into account the exterior fluid loading due to the sound press radiated by the FGM shell. The FGM cylindrical shell was excited by a harmonic line radial force uniformly distributing along the generator. The FGM shell equations of motion, the Helmholtz equation in the exterior fluid medium and the continuity equation at fluid-shell interface are used in this vibroacoustic problem. The expressions of sound radiation efficiency and sound field of the FGM shell have been derived by mobility method. Radiation efficiency, modal mobility and the directivity pattern of the sound field are solved numerically. In particular, radiation efficiency and directivity pattern with various power law index are analyzed.

The Sound and the Fury

An angry neighbor, complaining to me about making too much noise at night, recently confronted me. It was 7:00 a.m. when this hap-pened. She was objecting to me

Relation between sound transfer function from diffuse sound field to the eardrum and temporary threshold shift

Twelve volunteers with normal hearing (9 males and 3 females) participated in this work The sound transfer functions (STFS) from diffuse sound field to the subject's eardrums were measured and correlated to the temporary threshold shift (TTS) due to fiffuse-exposure.A probe tube with a miniature microphone was used for STF measurements in which successive 1/3 oct bandwidth random noise with central frequency from 0.25 kKz to 8 kHz were used. The subjects were divided into two groups, with the STF maxima at 2 kHz and 4 kHz respectively Pre- and post- exposure sweep Bekesy audiograms were recorded and the temporary thresh old shift calctilated as the difference between the two. Frequency of the maximum TTS was correlated to that of the maximum STF. The average TTS was very small or zero at frequen cies below the band noise exposure , but was noticeable even at the highest measured frequency (8 kHz) for beyond the noise band. Also individual differences in STF were found at frequencies between 2 kHz and 4 kHz

文学翻译过程中概念整合的多重性——以The Sound and the Fury汉译为例

翻译过程是一个动态的意义构建过程。文学翻译过程中的多重概念整合呈现动态性。源语文本心理空间、原文作者心理空间、译者心理空间和目的语读者心理空间在多重概念整合中作为输入空间,共同影响文学翻译结果的产生。本文以《喧哗与骚动》两个汉译本为例探讨文学翻译过程中概念整合的多重性。

A methodology to achieve the basis function for the expansion of sound speed profile

In order to evaluate the reliability and applicability of the Empirical Orthogonal Functions（EOFs）in the acoustic inversion of sound speed profile（SSP）and reduce EOF＇s dependence on the sample data,a methodology is proposed for the achievement of the basis functions for SSP＇s expansion.By analyzing the oceanographic dynamics which is the main cause of the SSP＇s variation,the basis functions are obtained naming the Hydrodynamic Normal Modes（HNMs）.The HNM basis functions are almost the same as those derived from the EOF method,while HNMs has less dependence on the amount of the sample data.HNMs method has a physically meaningful interpretation,and it could give out the physical parameters which determine the basis functions for the expansion of SSP,and this makes it possible to analyze and evaluate the trustiness and applicability of EOFs.

A head-related transfer function model for fast synthesizing multiple virtual sound sources

A head-related transfer function （HRTF） model for fast and real-time synthesizing multiple virtual sound sources is proposed. A head-related impulse response （HRIR, time- domain version of HRTF） is first decomposed by a two-level wavelet packet and then represented by a model composed of subband filters and reconstruction filters. The coefficients of the subband filters are the zero interpolation of the wavelet coefficients of the HRIR. The coefficients of the reconstruction filters can be calculated from the wavelet function. The model is simplified by applying a threshold method to reduce the wavelet coefficients. The calculated results indicate that for a model with 30 wavelet coefficients, the error of reconstructed HRIR is about 1%. And the result of a psychoacoustic test shows that a model with 35 wavelet coefficients is perceptually indistinguishable from the original HRIR. When multiple virtual sound sources are synthesized simultaneously, the computational cost of the proposed model is much less than the traditional HRTF filters.

THE COMPUTATION OF PARTIAL COHERENCE FUNCTION APPLIED FOR SOUND SOURCE IDENTIFICATION

In this paper, a new method is applied to get the computation formula of partial coherence function. The main attention is paid to the computation formula of the partial coherence function with three and four signals. The advantages of the method discussed in the paper are clear in physical meaning and easy to compute at the end of the paper,the application of the method to the identification of an air compressor noise source is presented and the results are satisfactory.

Women＇s Images in Patriarchy Yoknapatawpha County --A Case Study of The Sundy and the Fury

William Faulkner is considered to be the most influential writers of America in the twentieth century. He has created a lot of great works in his lifetime, and The Sound and the Fury, which becomes the focus of study and research among critics, is one of the outstanding representatives. As a famous southern writer, Faulkner＇ s concentrations not only just rely on the person＇ s inner world but also divergence into the broad external space. By observing male＇ s oppression and destruction toward female, Faulkner elaborates feminine crisis from another angle which reflects his strong humanistic concern. This paper tries to explore women＇ s images, which include Caddy, little Quentin, Dilsey and Mrs. Comoson. under the traditional patriarchy YoknaDatawoha County.