The extreme temperature differences in fiat steel box girder of a cable-stayed bridge were studied.Firstly,by using the long-term measurement data collected by the structural health monitoring system installed on the ...The extreme temperature differences in fiat steel box girder of a cable-stayed bridge were studied.Firstly,by using the long-term measurement data collected by the structural health monitoring system installed on the Runyang Cable-stayed Bridge,the daily variations as well as seasonal ones of measured temperature differences in the box girder cross-section area were summarized.The probability distribution models of temperature differences were further established and the extreme temperature differences were estimated with a return period of 100 years.Finally,the temperature difference models in cross-section area were proposed for bridge thermal design.The results show that horizontal temperature differences in top plate and vertical temperature differences between top plate and bottom plate are considerable.All the positive and negative temperature differences can be described by the weighted sum of two Weibull distributions.The maximum positive and negative horizontal temperature differences in top plate are 10.30 ℃ and -13.80 ℃,respectively.And the maximum positive and negative vertical temperature differences between top plate and bottom plate are 17.30 ℃ and-3.70 ℃,respectively.For bridge thermal design,there are two vertical temperature difference models between top plate and bottom plate,and six horizontal temperature difference models in top plate.展开更多
Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge as a long-span suspension bridge,the finite element model(FEM)of it is established using the ANSYS Software.The beam4 element is used to simulate the main beam to establish the“spine beam...Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge as a long-span suspension bridge,the finite element model(FEM)of it is established using the ANSYS Software.The beam4 element is used to simulate the main beam to establish the“spine beam”model of the Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge.The calculated low-order vibration mode frequency of the FEM is in good agreement with the completion test results.The model can simulate the overall dynamic response of the bridge.Based on the vehicle load survey,the Monte Carlo method is applied to simulate the traffic load flow.Then the overall dynamic response analysis of FEM is car-ried out.Taking the bending moment of the main beam as the control index,the fatigue sensitive section in the steel box girder of FEM is analyzed.Based on the strain time history data of steel box girder recorded by the structural health mon-itoring system(SHM),the true stress response of steel box girder under vehicle load is extracted.Taking the cumulative fatigue damage increment as the evalua-tion index,the fati gue performance evaluation of the steel box girders is con-ducted based on the collected health monitoring data.The fatigue effect of the beam section near the steel tower,especially the first section of the middle tower,is the key section of the fatigue analysis by health morning system,which is con-sistent with the calculation results of FEM.展开更多
为有效延长城市快速公交系统(BRT)站台铺装层的使用寿命并提升正交异性钢桥面板的抗疲劳性能,同时满足不中断交通的需求,提出了“正交异性钢桥面板+短剪力钉+预制超高性能混凝土(UHPC)板+TPO(薄层环氧抗滑铺装材料)”的复合桥面结构及...为有效延长城市快速公交系统(BRT)站台铺装层的使用寿命并提升正交异性钢桥面板的抗疲劳性能,同时满足不中断交通的需求,提出了“正交异性钢桥面板+短剪力钉+预制超高性能混凝土(UHPC)板+TPO(薄层环氧抗滑铺装材料)”的复合桥面结构及装配化施工工艺。以成都二环线高架桥BRT站台为工程背景,设计了BRT站台铺装层快速维修方案,通过有限元分析确定了最优方案,并开展了BRT站台钢桥面维修改造试验段的实施。有限元分析结果表明:10 mm UHPC灌浆料+50 mm预制UHPC板+10 mm TPO为最佳方案,维修方案的剪力钉受力性能、UHPC抗裂性能均满足结构受力需求,且具有较大的安全储备,改造后正交异性钢桥面板常见疲劳敏感细节的疲劳性能显著提升。结合试验段实施提出了涵盖UHPC板预制、原铺装层处理、预制UHPC板安装和磨耗层与沥青接缝施工4个流程的城市BRT站台铺装层维修施工工艺,为同类型公交站台铺装层维护提供了理论和技术支撑。展开更多
基金Project(51178100)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(1105007001)supported by the Foundation of the Priority Academic Development Program of Higher Education Institute of Jiangsu Province,ChinaProject(3205001205)supported by the Teaching and Research Foundation for Excellent Young Teachers of Southeast University,China
文摘The extreme temperature differences in fiat steel box girder of a cable-stayed bridge were studied.Firstly,by using the long-term measurement data collected by the structural health monitoring system installed on the Runyang Cable-stayed Bridge,the daily variations as well as seasonal ones of measured temperature differences in the box girder cross-section area were summarized.The probability distribution models of temperature differences were further established and the extreme temperature differences were estimated with a return period of 100 years.Finally,the temperature difference models in cross-section area were proposed for bridge thermal design.The results show that horizontal temperature differences in top plate and vertical temperature differences between top plate and bottom plate are considerable.All the positive and negative temperature differences can be described by the weighted sum of two Weibull distributions.The maximum positive and negative horizontal temperature differences in top plate are 10.30 ℃ and -13.80 ℃,respectively.And the maximum positive and negative vertical temperature differences between top plate and bottom plate are 17.30 ℃ and-3.70 ℃,respectively.For bridge thermal design,there are two vertical temperature difference models between top plate and bottom plate,and six horizontal temperature difference models in top plate.
基金This research has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51778135)the National Key R&D Program Foundation of China(Grant No.201 TYFC0806001)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.BK20160207)Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(Grant No.20130969010)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities and Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.KYCX18__0113 and KYLX16_0253).
文摘Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge as a long-span suspension bridge,the finite element model(FEM)of it is established using the ANSYS Software.The beam4 element is used to simulate the main beam to establish the“spine beam”model of the Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge.The calculated low-order vibration mode frequency of the FEM is in good agreement with the completion test results.The model can simulate the overall dynamic response of the bridge.Based on the vehicle load survey,the Monte Carlo method is applied to simulate the traffic load flow.Then the overall dynamic response analysis of FEM is car-ried out.Taking the bending moment of the main beam as the control index,the fatigue sensitive section in the steel box girder of FEM is analyzed.Based on the strain time history data of steel box girder recorded by the structural health mon-itoring system(SHM),the true stress response of steel box girder under vehicle load is extracted.Taking the cumulative fatigue damage increment as the evalua-tion index,the fati gue performance evaluation of the steel box girders is con-ducted based on the collected health monitoring data.The fatigue effect of the beam section near the steel tower,especially the first section of the middle tower,is the key section of the fatigue analysis by health morning system,which is con-sistent with the calculation results of FEM.
文摘为有效延长城市快速公交系统(BRT)站台铺装层的使用寿命并提升正交异性钢桥面板的抗疲劳性能,同时满足不中断交通的需求,提出了“正交异性钢桥面板+短剪力钉+预制超高性能混凝土(UHPC)板+TPO(薄层环氧抗滑铺装材料)”的复合桥面结构及装配化施工工艺。以成都二环线高架桥BRT站台为工程背景,设计了BRT站台铺装层快速维修方案,通过有限元分析确定了最优方案,并开展了BRT站台钢桥面维修改造试验段的实施。有限元分析结果表明:10 mm UHPC灌浆料+50 mm预制UHPC板+10 mm TPO为最佳方案,维修方案的剪力钉受力性能、UHPC抗裂性能均满足结构受力需求,且具有较大的安全储备,改造后正交异性钢桥面板常见疲劳敏感细节的疲劳性能显著提升。结合试验段实施提出了涵盖UHPC板预制、原铺装层处理、预制UHPC板安装和磨耗层与沥青接缝施工4个流程的城市BRT站台铺装层维修施工工艺,为同类型公交站台铺装层维护提供了理论和技术支撑。
