Fully Recognize the Significance of Comprehensively Strengthening Party Discipline

Since the Eighteenth National Congress of CPC,the Central Committee of CPC with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core,with great political courage and shouldering spirit,targeting at the prominent problems with Party building,made a series of major deployments,and led the whole Party in opening new prospects of Party building.

The Communist Party of China Has Always Been the Firm Core of Leadership for China's Human Rights Development and Progress

Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,the human rights cause in China has developed and progressed through the period of democratic revolution,the early founding of the People’s Republic of China,the new period of reform and openingup,and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.all previous national Congresses of the Communist Party of China have made illustrations and arrangements on human rights issues,and the successive Party leaders have made important expositions on human rights issues.The Party and the state have enacted a series of policies,laws,and regulations to protect human rights in various periods.China has made historic and great achievements in human rights practice and created a human rights development path suited to China’s national conditions.China’s human rights development over the past century has fully proved that the CPC has always been,and it remains,the firm core of leadership for China’s human rights development and progress.

The Path of Human Rights Development with Chinese Characteristics and the Party's Leadership Development

Driving the development of human rights in China and participating in global human rights governance are the inherent requirements for the development of human rights with Chinese characteristics.To explore a path for the development human rights with Chinese characteristics,the fundamental requirement is to push forward the development of the Party’s leadership in multiple dimensions while adhering to the Party’s leadership.Among them,the Party’s political leadership is the fundamental guarantee for the path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics to move in the right direction.The Party’s ideological leadership provides advanced guidance for the path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics.The Party’s strategic decision-making capability determines the effectiveness of the path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics.The Party’s capability of mobilizing and leading the whole of society and integrating political and social resources is a necessity for a sustainable power supply for the path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics.Establishing a path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics and further promoting respect for and protection of human rights are important actions to advance the Party’s leadership development in the New Era.

The Legal Logic in the Practice of Poverty Reduction in Rural China in the One Hundred Years Since the Founding of the Communist Party of China

Three major poverty reduction models have successively been adopted in the poverty control led by the Communist Party of China(CPC),namely reliefbased poverty alleviation,which focused on adjusting the production factors of land,development-driven poverty alleviation,and targeted poverty alleviation.In the process,the target of finding a rational position for the principal function of poverty alleviation has been gradually realized:the approach of poverty alleviation has gradually adjusted from micro to macro,from direct to indirect;while the management has transformed from mobilization-based to rule-of-law based.Rules that link policies and laws,as well as a rule-of-law model of the poverty reduction of a developing country that is led by party committees and governments,has been formed,and an illustrative sample of poverty control has been created,which provides experience based knowledge to the anti-poverty practices in developing countries.In the future,it is necessary to further realize the protection of the rights of the people in comparative poverty and the proceduralization of poverty reduction administrative behaviors,as well as to formulate a unified "Poverty Reduction Law" when the time is ripe,to protect the rights of the people in comparative poverty in the post-poverty-alleviation era.

The Centennial History and Significance of the Protection of the Rights and Interests of Persons with Disabilities by the Communist Party of China

The Communist Party of China has been concerned with the protection of the rights and interests of persons with disabilities since its founding.in the period of the new democratic Revolution and after the founding of the People’s Republic of China,it adopted a series of protective measures in various forms in line with local conditions.Since the reform and opening-up,the cause of persons with disabilities has developed in an all-around way under the leadership of the CPC.especially since the 18th national Congress of the Communist Party of China,the protection of human rights for persons with disabilities has been innovatively developed,and persons with disabilities have been truly participating in social affairs and share the country’s development gains as equal subjects of rights.The centennial history of the Party’s protection of the rights and interests of persons with disabilities shows that the CPC’s ideas of human rights protection consecutively comprise humanitarian assistance,humanitarian protection,and people-centered human rights protection.The main identity of persons with disabilities has changed from the object of protection during the revolution to the object of medical care and social welfare,and the subject of human rights.The content of protection of rights and interests has developed from survival assistance to comprehensive protection including education,rehabilitation,employment,etc.The dignity,autonomy,equality,and social participation of persons with disabilities as the subject of human rights have become increasingly prominent.

The Logic of Self-Justification of China’s Anti-Epidemic Effectiveness

The COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 is a syndrome of economic,social and governance crises.It is not only a test of the medical and health system of a country or a region,but also a test of the emergency management system and the comprehensive governance capacity.Based on the complexity of epidemic prevention and control,no single factor can explain and respond to the"exceptional status"of epidemic prevention and control.Only by applying the"Theory of History Resultant Force",establishing systematic thinking,and comprehensively reviewing and analyzing can we comprehensively and objectively clarify its pros and cons.Having taken advantage of the party’s leadership,the nationwide system,and the Socialism with Chinese characteristics with a broad mass base and strong material support,China has achieved obvious results in a relatively short period of time in the process of epidemic prevention and control.It provides other countries or regions with Chinese experience,and Chinese wisdom for anti-epidemic efforts.

我国高校院系治理的演进、困境与进路探赜

院系治理是大学治理能否实现现代化的关键。在协调党政关系主基调下,我国高校院系治理大致历经了“探索初创期”、“调适定型期”和“提质增效期”等三个演进阶段。当前,我国院系治理面临领导体制不健全、制度体系不完备、运行机制不通畅、治理主体权责失衡、党组织功能“悬浮化”等瓶颈和困境。推动院系治理现代化,应在遮蔽与澄清、守正与创新的动态调适中科学规避“制度移植陷阱”,创造性地推进党委领导下的校长负责制向院系层面的制度移植。在实践中,明晰院系党政共同领导下的分工负责制、完善党政联席会议制度、构建党政学协商共治模式、充分发挥党组织功能作用,是加快推进院系治理现代化的应然路径。

三级公立医院绩效考核背景下医院运营管理的研究

国家三级公立医院绩效考核开始于2019年,运营效率作为考核的一部分,相关的国家监测指标有9个,包含收支结构和费用控制。绩效考核是医改工作的有力抓手,也是加快现代医院管理制度建立的强劲推手。通过分析某三级甲等口腔专科医院在绩效考核背景下运营效率指标的得分情况,找出原因;并通过加强党建引领,做好医院运营管理体系架构顶层设计,加强医疗质量管理,落实医改相关政策,加强能耗管理,不断提高员工福利待遇,强化公立医院功能定位,提高医疗服务收入占比,绩效分配体现医务人员的劳动技术价值,提高运营管理能力,助推医院高质量发展。

健全全面从严治党体系的历史逻辑与现实路径

深入学习研究党的二十大报告提出的“健全全面从严治党体系”的新课题,需要从把握历史逻辑、梳理丰富成果和探索现实路径等维度,着力阐明我们党在加强自身建设的历史进程中始终坚持推进伟大工程与坚持管党治党方针并举,把党的建设作为一大法宝,以着力加强党的建设为党领导中国革命、建设和改革不断走向胜利所发挥的重要政治保证作用。从这个历史逻辑中,可以得出只有始终坚持党的领导,坚持全面从严治党,才能确保党永远不变质、不变色、不变味,始终成为强国复兴伟业的坚强领导核心的启示。新时代十年,我们党把加强党的领导作为全面从严治党的核心,把全面从严治党作为党的建设鲜明主题,不断深化对自我革命规律的认识,把全面从严治党贯穿于党的建设新布局,坚持以政治建党为统领,以思想建党凝心铸魂,以组织建党造形,以制度治党为保障,以正风、肃纪与反腐为党心民心所向,初步构建起全面从严治党体系。要把健全全面从严治党体系这个新时代加强党的建设的重大举措、重大任务落实好,必须深化对“坚持内容上全涵盖、对象上全覆盖、责任上全链条、制度上全贯通”的理解和把握,着力在党的建设各个方面内容上全涵盖,在管全党和治全党上全覆盖,在党的各级组织肩负主体责任、各级纪委承担监督责任上全链条,在把制度建设落实到全面从严治党全过程与各层级上全贯通,对健全全面从严治党体系的现实路径指向作出探讨。

中国县级领导班子群体特征研究——基于东西部比较分析

面对东西部发展存在的巨大差距,西部地区必须全面提升发展质量,而这离不开作为地区发展“领头羊”的领导班子的引领和推动。现有文献对于领导干部群体特征以及配置结构进行了深入的归纳和探讨,但也有必要比较区域间领导干部整体水平的差异并分析其潜在原因,据此对症下药。比较东西部领导班子的群体特征,对于西部地区领导干部的培养、选拔有一定参考价值。论文运用高层梯队理论,采用分层抽样的方法,在广东省、天津市、陕西省、重庆市获得562名县级党政领导班子的履历信息,从人口统计学特征、教育背景、职业发展经历三个维度进行分析,对比研究东西部地区县级党政领导班子群体特征的共性和差异。本研究利用EXCEL对县级领导班子特征各个指标的变量进行统计分析,通过均值、标准差等数据展示变量的分布结构和特征;利用SPSS21.0对东西部县级领导班子的差异性特征进行分组,通过t检验、卡方检验等呈现数据间的差异性。研究表明,东西部党政领导班子在性别、民族、政治面貌、教育背景等方面呈现出相似的特征,但在籍贯来源、年龄、任职经历、晋升路径等方面呈现出显著差异,西部地区县级领导班子年龄分布呈现“两头多,中间少”、籍贯结构“本地多,外地少”、教育背景“偏人文,轻理工”、“任职经历单一,工作经验同质性高”、自下而上晋升比例更低等明显特征。针对分析结果,建议西部县级党政领导班子要着重加强领导班子协同效能建设、优化领导班子干部队伍结构、完善现代干部任用选拔机制,以及进一步强化领导干部的交流制度。

公立医院党建引领“接诉即办”创新机制实践与探索

党建引领基层社会治理,聚焦群众急难愁盼问题,让人民群众满意,是党建引领公立医院高质量发展的制高点、出发点和落脚点。当前公立医院党建引领“接诉即办”工作模式尚需进一步探索。本文将TRIZ科学管理理论和方法引入党建研究,探索“接诉即办”的创新工作机制和考核机制,打造公立医院“接诉即办”党建品牌,为党建引领“接诉即办”向纵深发展、促进医院高质量发展和形成公立医院解决人民群众急难愁盼问题的长效机制提供借鉴。

红色业委会创新实践、困境及进路

红色业委会是新时代以来我国广大城市住宅小区党建的创新性实践。红色业委会的核心特征是业委会中党员人数占绝对优势,为党建引领奠定组织基础。有制度合法性依据、从入口遴选和双向任职双重维度把握人员选择、规范业委会履职方式、合理设计考核标准及其奖惩机制是红色业委会得以推进的四个主要支撑性条件。当前红色业委会的创建虽具有重要实践价值,但仍面临诸多问题。要进一步深化红色业委会在小区党建中持续有效发挥积极作用,亟待从全面提升小区党员队伍建设水平并注重发掘与培育中青年党员、持续优化红色业委会运行机制以形成组织形式和工作效果同频共振、谨慎推行“一肩多职”以降低小区治理复杂化和一元化风险、有效填补制度罅隙以提升红色业委会的合法性水平、深化研究工作方法与沟通策略以不断提升业主对业委会党建的熟悉度和接纳度等方面着力。

中国共产党思想引领力建设的生成逻辑、价值意蕴与实践进路

强大的思想引领力是中国共产党发展壮大的精神密码。回顾百年党史,中国共产党始终坚持以坚强的思想引领凝聚各方磅礴力量,团结带领中国人民不断从胜利走向新的胜利。在全面开启社会主义现代化国家建设新征程上,中国共产党更需着力增强党的思想引领力建设。这既有利于完善党的自身建设、维护国家意识形态安全,也有利于凝聚社会共识、增进社会团结,为实现中华民族复兴的伟大梦想提供坚强思想保证和强大精神伟力:应不断巩固马克思主义在意识形态领域的指导地位,坚持以党的政治建设为统领,不断推进理论创新,推动宣传思想文化工作方式与时俱进,着力打造忠诚担当高素质专业化的思想引领先锋队。

基于高校党建引领的产学研协同育人创新模式

根据产学研协同育人目标任务,从高校党建引领的角度,探索实践校政企“智联建”的产学研协同育人创新模式。本文深刻把握校政企“智联建”的研究背景,从高校学科发展任务需求出发,发挥高校党建引领作用,结合燕山大学机械工程学院校政企“智联建”的具体实践,提供高校党建工作与产学研协同育人的融合模式与方法,并对未来工作提出思考。

新时代发展社会组织协商的逻辑进路

社会组织协商是社会主义协商民主的重要渠道,是基层协商的重要组成部分。党的二十大提出“坚持党的领导、统一战线、协商民主有机结合”的战略部署,为发展社会组织协商提供更为宏阔的创新空间,三者“有机结合”形成推动社会组织协商的强大动力源。党的领导为社会组织协商提供根本政治保证,统一战线为社会组织协商画出最大“同心圆”,协商民主为社会组织协商规定本质内容。社会组织要以加强自身建设为起点,积极融入坚持党的领导、统一战线、协商民主有机结合的伟大实践之中,在坚持三者“有机结合”的坐标系和动力场内积极参与、发展协商民主。

新时代坚持党对人大工作领导新特点的认识论探究

坚持党对人大工作领导是一以贯之的。进入新时代,党对人大工作领导呈现出新特点:一是坚持党对人大工作的全面领导,二是将坚持党的全面领导作为最高政治原则。对这些新特点可从三重逻辑进行分析:历史逻辑,即坚持党对人大工作的全面领导是政党建设国家模式的内生性要求;制度逻辑,即将坚持党的全面领导作为最高政治原则是人大工作的根本保证;实践逻辑,即坚持党的全面领导是人大工作取得历史性成就的关键所在。此三方面密切联系、层层递进,共同构成新时代坚持党对人大工作领导新特点的认识论视角的学理解释。

新时代党的文化领导权的价值意蕴与实践进路

党的文化领导权是中国共产党执政合法性和权威性的重要体现,具有引领方向和凝聚共识的双重作用。新时代党的文化领导权的价值定位,从理论依据、历史生成和现实要求等三个方面展开;新时代党的文化领导权的内容构成,应包括理论建构权、工作管理权、价值引领权、话语主导权等内容;从坚持党的文化领导权实践进路上,应形成系统化建设、管理、传播、监督的闭环链路。推而论之,深刻认识党的文化领导权的价值定位、准确把握其内容构成、系统深化其实践进路,对新时代宣传思想文化工作的提质增效具有重要的理论价值与实践意义。