Comprehensive evaluation and spatial-temporal evolution characteristics of urban resilience in Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle

To clarify the connotations and extensions of urban resilience,this study focuses on the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle with 16 cities as research subjects.A comprehensive evaluation index system was constructed to measure the resilience of each city from 2003 to 2020.The spatial-temporal evolution characteristics were analyzed using Kernel density estimation,standard deviation ellipse,and spatial Markov chain analysis,and the spatial Tobit model was introduced to discover the influencing factors.The results indicate the following:①Urban resilience in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle displays an upward trend,with the center of gravity moving to the southwest,and the polarization phenomenon intensifying.②The urban resilience level in a region has certain spatial and geographical dependence,while the probability of urban resilience transfer differs in adjacent cities with different resilience levels.③Urban centrality,economic scale,openness level,and financial development promote urban resilience,whereas government scale significantly inhibits it.Finally,this paper proposes countermeasures and suggestions to improve the urban resilience of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle.

The Impact of Digital Finance on High-Quality Development of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle

This paper developed a comprehensive evaluation system that was able to quantify the levels of high-quality development across the cities within the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle,and investigate the impact that digital finance had on the cities’high-quality development and the underlying mechanisms through which it achieved this.This comprehensive evaluation system was constructed using statistical data from these cities for the period 2014 to 2020 while also taking China’s high-quality development philosophy into account.The key findings revealed that:(a)Digital finance was able to significantly promote high-quality development in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle;(b)Digital finance had a significant positive effect in promoting innovative,coordinated,green,open,and shared development;(c)Digital finance was able to stimulate the high-quality development in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle by boosting entrepreneurial dynamism;(d)Digital finance had a significant impact on the high-quality development of the axis areas,while its impact was less discernible in non-axis areas.The insights from this research offer a deeper understanding of the factors that drive high-quality development,the role digital finance plays,and the mechanisms through which digital finance is able to propel high-quality development at the city cluster scale.

Research on Sports Public Service Supply in the Chengdu-Chongqing Twin-City Economic Circle under the Background of Regional Economic Development

Using literature,questionnaires,interviews,and mathematical statistics to investigate the current situation of sports public services in the Chengdu-Chongqing Twin-city Economic Circle.The results show that there are some problems in Chengdu-Chongqing sports public services,such as big difference in the development level of supply between urban and rural areas,low supply level,low efficiency,supply mechanism defect,lack of social sports instructors,an outstanding contradiction between the quality of sports public service and residents’demand.To address the problems,government departments should accelerate the transformation of government functions,improve the relevant regulations and systems,increase the investment in sports public services,improve the quality of supply,cultivate the backbone team,integrate resources,and combine the national characteristics with regional characteristics,take into account the personalized needs of the residents,combine the sports public services with intelligence,and build the service system of“Internet+Fitness.”

On the Digital Transformation of the Automobile Manufacturing Industry in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle:Mechanism of Action and Feasible Paths

With a long industrial chain and a powerful ability to drive other industries,the automobile manufacturing industry has a prominent strategic position in the national economy.In recent years,many countries have put on their agenda the digitalization of the automobile manufacturing industry,leading to an connected,autonomous,shared,and electric(also known as CASE)①development trend in the industry.As one of the six major automobile industry clusters in China,the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle has achieved initial results in the digital transformation of the automobile manufacturing industry.However,the region is still faced with some constraints,such as insufficient digital infrastructure,relatively slow development of new automobile products,insufficient innovation ability of the automobile industry,and complex digital transformation of small and medium-sized automobile enterprises(automobile SMEs).This paper intends to construct a framework for the mechanism of action of the digital transformation in the automobile manufacturing industry,analyze the effects of the digital transformation of the automobile manufacturing industry in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle,and propose feasible paths for the digital transformation of the automobile manufacturing industry in the region by drawing on domestic and international experience in this regard.The specific paths include:(a)Smoothing the“dual-core”data chain to facilitate the digital transformation of the automobile manufacturing industry;(b)Developing the new energy vehicle(NEV)industry to upgrade the quality of automobile products;(c)Achieving corner overtaking in the digital transformation of the automobile manufacturing industry with digital technology;(d)Jointly building the automobile industrial park to promote the digital transformation of the industry;(e)Addressing problems facing automobile SMEs in digital transformation via targeted policy tools.

Analysis of the Higher Education Research in the Chengdu-Chongqing Region:A Comparative Perspective Based on Three Major Economic Circles in China

Drawing on literature regarding higher education research retrieved from the CNKI database from 1997 to 2021,this paper used CiteSpace to analyze the current status of higher education research in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle.By comparing it with that in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,and the Yangtze River Delta,this paper concluded that the level of higher education research within a region is in line with the level of the region’s economic and social development.As higher education research in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle draws more and more attention,its research areas and topics are becoming increasingly diversified.However,by comparison,the research in this region features a late start and lower participation of researchers and research institutions,resulting in insufficient research in both quantity and quality.Therefore,it is essential to encourage more experts and scholars to participate in higher education research in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle.Efforts should also be made to strengthen academic exchanges and cooperation between scholars in Chengdu and Chongqing and establish a long-term cooperation mechanism for higher education research between the two cities.Improved higher education research will definitely facilitate the construction of first-class universities,thus providing human capital and intellectual support for the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle.

Research on the Cultivation of the Innovative Subcenters in Sichuan Based on the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle Strategic Background

This paper summarizes the development experience of the subcenters in leading provinces, including their establishment mode, strategic positioning, development mode and economic development. It also analyzes the economic development characteristics, regional patterns, and location distributions of Mianyang, Deyang, Leshan, Yibin, Luzhou, Nanchong and Dazhou, the seven alternative subcenters in Sichuan province. It focuses on the analysis of their basic situations regarding scientific and technological(S&T) innovation development including investment in S&T innovation, talent team construction, S&T achievements, industrial structure and S&T platforms compared with the innovative subcenters in leading provinces. Results show that the scale of S&T innovation activities in the seven alternative subcenters in Sichuan province needs to be improved. Finally, based on the ChengduChongqing economic circle strategy, this paper puts forward the thoughts and suggestions on how to cultivate the innovative subcenters in Sichuan province.

Research on the Contribution of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference in Promoting the Construction of the Chengdu- Chongqing Economic Circle

The influence applied by the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC)in promoting the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle cannot be ignored.At present,the Sichuan Committee of CPPCC and Chongqing Committee of CPPCC are actively participating in the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle by building collaborative platforms,conducting joint consultations,and holding consultations on special issues.From three aspects,namely the unique advantages of the CPPCC,the fact that full consultation between CPPCCs in different regions is conducive to coordinating the interests of local governments of the same level,and that fact that it is also conducive to promoting inter-governmental cooperation,this article elaborates on the necessity of the contribution of the CPPCC in promoting the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle and discusses four paths for the CPPCC’s promotion of the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle:Strengthening the Communist Party of China’s leadership over the political consultation work of the CPPCC,using the CPPCC to consolidate the consensus of“a Sichuan-Chongqing close family,”innovating the form,content,and objects of democratic supervision,and building the information exchange mechanisms between the CPPCCs of Sichuan and Chongqing.

Analysis on Current Situation and Measures of International Talent Nurturing in Latin American Colleges and Universities among the Chengdu- Chongqing Economic Circle

With the proposal of the Belt and Road Initiative,the exchanges and cooperation between China and Latin America in various fields are rapidly warming up,and both sides actively promote cross-regional,cross-country,and cross-cultural international talent education.The proposal of Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle coincides with a great change unseen in a century.Under the background of far-reaching and complicate changes in both domestic and international environment,the trend of all-round cooperation between the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle and Latin American countries and regions has been deepening.However,the quantity,quality,level and economic cross-regional training of regional Latin American international talents still present some structural imbalances and challenges compared with the development of trans-regional economic cooperation.Based on this,the study will focus on the current situation of nurturing international talents in Latin America by the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle,and provide suggestions for the joint training of talents in Latin America and China-Latin America educational cooperation and exchanges.It will also make for jointly build a China-Latin America Community of Shared Future and respond to the Belt and Road initiative with a certain reference value.

双城经济圈建设背景下的成渝机场群协同发展研究

在全球全方位开放型经济发展的新趋势下,成渝经济圈和成渝机场群正迎来重要的转型机遇。然而,成渝机场群在走向世界级机场群的过程中仍然面临着一系列挑战和问题。在双城经济圈建设背景下,对如何实现成渝机场群的协同发展进行了研究,通过分析成渝机场群的发展特征,总结了机场群的现状以及所面临的问题,并提出优化交通联运体系、提升国际竞争力等建设意见,致力于促进区域经济一体化以及机场群的融合发展和可持续繁荣。

成渝地区双城经济圈医学学科共同体的构建

构建医学学科共同体推动成渝地区医学教育创新和高质量发展是成渝地区双城经济圈建设的题中应有之义,攸关“健康中国”“教育强国”等国家战略的实现。本文依循共同体理论和学科构成“知识—组织—制度—文化”的四个逻辑维度,着力探索构建知识共同体、组织共同体、制度共同体以及文化共同体“四维一体”的医学学科共同体。审视现实发现,成渝地区双城经济圈医学学科共同体还存在知识创新引领不足、学术组织协同不够、制度创新探索有限、学科文化交流不多等问题。为此,应推进知识融合创新,打造超学科知识共同体;推进组织跨界协同,打造超链接组织共同体;推进制度创新开放,打造立体化制度共同体;推进文化互融共生,创生多元化文化共同体。

成渝地区双城经济圈生态文明建设与新型城镇化协调发展研究

生态文明建设与新型城镇化战略相互关联、彼此促进、融合共生。通过构建生态文明建设与新型城镇化的评价指标体系,利用全局熵值法、耦合协调模型和相对发展模型,分析成渝地区双城经济圈2011—2019年16个城市生态文明建设与新型城镇化耦合协调关系。结果表明:成渝地区双城经济圈生态文明建设与新型城镇化水平均呈现上升趋势,成都、绵阳和重庆等生态文明建设水平高的城市往往新型城镇化水平也相对较高;成渝地区双城经济圈生态文明建设与新型城镇化耦合协调发展的整体水平偏低但上升趋势明显,各城市生态文明建设与新型城镇化的协调发展水平存在异质性;成渝地区双城经济圈生态文明建设水平较新型城镇化发展水平相对滞后,90%以上的城市属于领先型地区,且处于良好协调阶段的成都、重庆和绵阳与其邻近城市有较大差距,亟待发挥带动作用。

基于双城经济圈建设下成渝地区高职院校装备制造大类专业发展的研究——以川东北和重庆地区37所高职院校为例

装备制造大类专业作为高职教育的重要组成部分,乘着成渝双城经济圈建设东风,必将迎来一段高速度、高质量和高水平的发展期。本文以川东北7所和重庆地区30所高职院校为研究对象,从近年两地区的装备制造大类专业开设情况入手,发现川东北地区受地理位置和经济发展限制,存在院校个数较少、专业开设重复度较高等显著问题;而重庆作为直辖市,经济发展较好,院校分布均匀,专业开设度较川东北地区有明显优势,但仍存在专业覆盖面窄、重复度较高、热门专业扎堆及部分专业未开设等现象。对此,提出瞄准需求,找准符合地方、院校和企业发展的平衡点;坚持自身优势,走特色化办学;审时度势,吃透国家地区政策,迎合发展契机的发展路径。

融入省会经济圈先行区建设问题探究——以山东省齐河县为例

作为省会城市的济南在区域经济发展格局中具有显著地位,邻近的德州市将融入省会经济圈作为推动德州经济发展和区域经济协调发展的重要战略举措。齐河县作为融入省会经济圈先行区具备良好的自身优势,但也存在一些制约因素。齐河县应采取切实措施,积极推进融入省会经济圈建设,为带动德州市融入省会经济圈创造良好条件。

生态共建环境共保视角下制造业有序转移的博弈分析——以成渝地区双城经济圈为例

制造业布局与生态承载力的矛盾极大阻碍了成渝地区双城经济圈生态环境建设,引导制造业有序转移,实现制造业与生态环境承载力的高度契合,是成渝地区双城经济圈生态共建环境共保的有效途径。基于制造企业、承接地政府、迁出地政府的博弈分析发现,提高制造企业在承接地的经营收益、在迁出地的环境成本和其他成本、承接地和迁出地政府对制造企业转移行为奖励、迁出地政府对制造企业不转移行为惩罚、承接地和迁出地政府监管的积极性,以及降低制造企业在迁出地的经营收益、在承接地的环境成本和其他成本,可提高制造企业转移的积极性。提高中央政府对承接地政府监管的奖励及不监管的惩罚,降低承接地政府监管行政成本、给予迁出地政府的补偿,可提高承接地政府监管积极性。提高承接地政府给予迁出地政府的补偿、中央政府对迁出地政府监管的奖励和不监管的惩罚、承接地政府监管积极性,降低迁出地政府监管行政成本,可增强迁出地政府监管积极性。基于此,提出了注重制造业有序转移过程中生态环境共建共保导向、强化成渝地区各地政府对制造业有序转移的协同监管力度、完善以收益水平引导制造企业有序转移的机制等对策建议。

新时代推动成渝地区双城经济圈建设探析:历史回顾与现实研判

进入新世纪以来,党和国家就成渝地区发展先后推出了一系列区域发展战略,使得成渝地区呈现特有的发展历程。推动成渝地区双城经济圈建设旨在探索新时代双核城市群一体化发展示范,为新时代贯彻新发展理念提供重要引领,以及助推新时代西部大开发形成新格局。当前,成渝城市群建设、西部陆海新通道建设、长江经济带建设、“一带一路”建设能够为成渝地区双城经济圈建设提供动力支撑。在此基础上,应结合“双循环”新发展格局构建进行政策设计,促进成渝地区双城经济圈积极落实“两中心两地”的战略定位,推进成渝地区双城经济圈高质量发展。

以科学发展观 推进生态省建设及循环经济的实践,发展生态经济学

阐明以人为本的科学发展观对指导生态经济学研究的重要作用、生态经济理论今后研究的重点。指出生态经济学科应加强实施可持续发展战略制度研究、积极推进生态省建设和循环经济的实践。

公路建设与区域经济发展一体化规划决策的思考

阐述了公路建设与区域经济发展的关系，提出并论证了高速公路为区域经济创造新的经济增长点、促进区域经济圈形成等观点，探讨了公路建设规划、区域经济发展及国土利用效率一体化的决策思路，对中国西部区域经济发展中构建吸引外资的基础设施条件、经济圈的形成等方面进行了讨论，涉及到西部区域经济在经济不均衡发展中的若干问题。

振兴东北老工业基地 造就东北亚区域经济合作关系

党和国家从全面建设小康社会的大目标出发,已经把振兴东北老工业基地提到日程。面对当今世界经济发展新态势,加大环渤海与图们江地区开发力度,以市场经济先导区拉动“大大连”建设,注重在内部与外部的结合上培育出中国第四大经济增长极、成长因素和良好氛围,才能有效地加快东北老工业基地的振兴进程,使之成长为东北亚区域的新兴工业基地、现代装备基地、生态农业基地和农畜产品出口加工基地。

加强区域旅游合作,构建南贵昆旅游经济圈

随着国内外区域经济的快速发展,构建南贵昆旅游经济圈成了西部大开发的一个亮点。通过区域联系、旅游资源、政策环境等方面分析构建南贵昆旅游经济圈的基础和条件;从指导思想、打造精品、完善交通路网和信息网络、促销和客源组织、培养人才等方面提出了构建南贵昆旅游经济圈的思路。

关于构建大湘西旅游经济圈的探讨

构建大湘西旅游经济圈，是促进大湘西经济社会快速发展的必然选择。就旅游资源、旅游网络、旅游交通、旅游业发展态势及政策环境等而言，构建大湘西旅游经济圈是完全可行的。构建大湘西旅游经济圈的主要途径是：建立健全多层面的合作机制，采取多种合作模式。