Exploring the Path of Party Building Leading League Construction in Colleges and Universities under the Pattern of Great Ideological and Political Education

In accordance with the pattern of"great ideology and politics",the Party and youth League organizations assume the role of vanguard in the organization of colleges and universities.Simultaneously,they serve as a pivotal force in ideological and political education.In order to construct a comprehensive ideological and political framework encompassing the entire educational process,it is of paramount importance to identify an efficacious methodology for Party building leading League construction.This paper employs a comprehensive analysis to elucidate the pivotal role of Party building leading League construction in facilitating ideological and political education.It also illuminates the practical challenges encountered in the implementation of Party building leading League construction initiatives within colleges and universities.The article proposes a specific path for Party building leading League construction in colleges and universities based on three key aspects:cohesion of the consensus of Party building leading League building,establishment of the institutional system of Party building leading League construction,and creation of the model brand of Party building leading League construction.The aim is to promote in-depth development of Party building in colleges and universities and enhance the quality and effect of ideological and political education.

Research on the Path of Integrating Party Construction Aesthetics into Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities

Party construction aesthetics is a valuable aesthetic resource formed in the practical exploration of rural revitalization,and it has logical compatibility with ideological and political education in terms of concepts,goals,tasks,etc.At present,comprehensive deepening reform has entered a deep-water zone,and some erroneous value orientations such as utilitarianism,emptiness,and liberalization are common in colleges and universities,and ideological and political education is caught in a new round of difficulties.As the main position of ideological and political education,colleges and universities should further use party construction aesthetics to strengthen and improve ideological and political education,adhere to the carrier of aesthetic education,carry out diversified integrated education,broaden the ideological and political practical teaching system,build a long-term mechanism for collaborative education of ideological and political education and party construction aesthetics,and fully integrate party construction aesthetics into ideological and political education in colleges and universities.

Significance,Path and Typical Cases of Integration of Grassroots Party Construction and Targeted Poverty Alleviation Team Construction in Colleges and Universities

The integration of party construction and poverty alleviation and development is an important form of achieving poverty alleviation in China. Based on the actual case of the integration of the party branch construction of the Institute of Targeted Poverty Alleviation and Development of Yunnan University of Finance and Economics and the construction of a third-party evaluation team for targeted poverty alleviation,this paper elaborated the practical significance and integration path design of the grassroots party construction and targeted poverty alleviation thirdparty evaluation team construction in colleges and universities. Besides,it analyzed the typical case of the party branch in the process of building the party branch of the ' double leader' teachers in the national colleges and universities,and vigorously implementing the development of the party branch construction and the third-party evaluation team for targeted poverty alleviation,and promoting double integration and double promotion. Finally,it came up with recommendations for further strengthening the development of the party branch construction and the thirdparty evaluation team for targeted poverty alleviation( including strengthening the party construction responsibility,promoting the solid foundation,promoting deep integration,strengthening mutual promotion,gathering poverty alleviation talents,and strengthen intellectual support),so as to form a new model of poverty alleviation through party construction and practicing the lofty purpose of serving the poor household wholeheartedly,and provide a useful reference for the grassroots party construction in China to promote poverty alleviation.

The Rules of Comprehensively Strictly Governing the Party Under the New Situation

Being an important part of the ＂four comprehensives＂ strategic thinking in an all-round way, the comprehensive and strict governance on the paxty has promoted the position of the construction of the party in constructing the socialism with Chinese characteristics. From the ＂strict governance on the pasty＂ to the ＂comprehensive and strict governance on the party,＂ it doesn＇t only mean that the ＂comprehensive＂ word is added in literal, but the content of innovation and requirements should be improved, and it has the following rules： Our country should adhere to combine the establishment of the ideological paxty and the governance of the institutional pasty, and our country should adhere to combine the comprehensive and strict governance on the pasty and the control of the ＂key minority.＂ Our country should adhere to the combination of strengthening the main responsibility and playing the role of people＇s supervision and also should adhere to combine the strict punishment with the effective prevention.

Construction of <i>k</i>-Variate Survival Functions with Emphasis on the Case <i>k</i>= 3

The purpose of this paper is to present a general universal formula for k-variate survival functions for arbitrary k = 2, 3, ..., given all the univariate marginal survival functions. This universal form of k-variate probability distributions was obtained by means of “dependence functions” named “joiners” in the text. These joiners determine all the involved stochastic dependencies between the underlying random variables. However, in order that the presented formula (the form) represents a legitimate survival function, some necessary and sufficient conditions for the joiners had to be found. Basically, finding those conditions is the main task of this paper. This task was successfully performed for the case k = 2 and the main results for the case k = 3 were formulated as Theorem 1 and Theorem 2 in Section 4. Nevertheless, the hypothetical conditions valid for the general k ≥ 4 case were also formulated in Section 3 as the (very convincing) Hypothesis. As for the sufficient conditions for both the k = 3 and k ≥ 4 cases, the full generality was not achieved since two restrictions were imposed. Firstly, we limited ourselves to the, defined in the text, “continuous cases” (when the corresponding joint density exists and is continuous), and secondly we consider positive stochastic dependencies only. Nevertheless, the class of the k-variate distributions which can be constructed is very wide. The presented method of construction by means of joiners can be considered competitive to the copula methodology. As it is suggested in the paper the possibility of building a common theory of both copulae and joiners is quite possible, and the joiners may play the role of tools within the theory of copulae, and vice versa copulae may, for example, be used for finding proper joiners. Another independent feature of the joiners methodology is the possibility of constructing many new stochastic processes including stationary and Markovian.

Understanding Trust Transfer in Construction Project Marketplace of China

Initial trust has been proved to be a crucial antecedent of Proper Risk Allocation(PRA)which benefits the improvement of construction project management.However,In the context of China,employer’s lack of trust in the unfamiliar contractor without prior trade experience is the main obstacle that prevents employer from using the RPA.The aim of this paper is to create a better understanding of a specific path of building trust named trust transfer.In this paper,we first reviews related literatures and sum up the main feature of the trust transfer from the other context(e.g.E-business),and proposed the conceptualization of trust transfer in construction project marketplace.And then,according the feature of the trust transfer,we describe the basic model of the trust transfer in the construction project marketplace including employer as the trustor,the third party(source)and the unfamiliar contractor as trustee(target),and the relationship between these three nodes.At last,we analyze the type of the third party and the relationship of the trust transfer in the context of construction project.

橘枳之辩:新旧“一肩挑”与国有企业研发效率——来自中国A股国有企业的经验证据

选取2008—2020年沪深两市A股国有企业作为样本进行实证分析,考察新“一肩挑”(董事长兼任党委书记)与旧“一肩挑”(董事长兼任总经理)对企业研发效率的影响差异,分析二者关系的作用机理,并探讨经济政策不确定性与企业风险承担能力的异质性影响。研究结果表明:与旧“一肩挑”相比,新“一肩挑”会显著提高企业研发效率,具体而言,可以通过优化国有企业经营效率和董事会治理效率提升企业研发效率;在经济政策不确定性较高和风险承担能力较低的国有企业中,新“一肩挑”对企业研发效率的正向作用更显著;新“一肩挑”通过提高企业研发效率提升企业价值,且该提升作用具有持续性。

Constructing the three-qudit unextendible product bases with strong nonlocality

Unextendible product bases(UPBs)are interesting members of a family of orthogonal product bases.Here,we investigate the construction of 3-qudit UPBs with strong nonlocality.First,a UPB set in C^(3)■C^(3)■C^(3)of size 19 is presented based on the shift UPBs.By mapping the system to a Rubik’s cube,we provide a general method of constructing UPBs in C^(d)■C^(d)■C^(d)of size(d-1)^(3)+2d+5,whose corresponding Rubik’s cube is composed of four parts.Second,for the more general case where the dimensions of parties are different,we extend the classical tile structure to the 3-qudit system and propose the tri-tile structure.By means of this structure,a C^(4)■C^(4)■C^(5)system of size 38 is obtained based on a C^(3)■C^(3)■C^(4)system of size 19.Then,we generalize this approach to the C^(d1)■C^(d2)■C^(d3)system which also consists of four parts.Our research provides a positive answer to the open question raised in by Halder et al.[Phys.Rev.Lett.122040403(2019)],indicating that there do exist UPBs that can exhibit strong quantum nonlocality without entanglement.

美国人工智能研发对我国科技创新能力提升的实践启示——以Sora模型为例

Sora模型发布后,引发科技界和全社会广泛热议。从技术和应用层面对Sora进行广泛探讨的同时,从有效应对人工智能等科技领域国际竞争、提升国家科技创新能力的视角提出相应对策和思考。在全面分析Sora模型功能特点、技术基础等的基础上,提出应正视中美在人工智能领域存在的差距,加强对脑智能、脑决策等涉及认知智能的基础理论研究,塑造中国在未来人工智能技术革命中的竞争优势。服务于建设世界科技强国战略,应围绕创新型人才队伍建设、加强国际创新合作、营造良好创新文化等方面持续发力,不断提升中国科技创新能力和水平。

强夯法处理人工回填土层软土地基ToTreatSoftSoilF

介绍强夯法在人工回填土层地基处理中的应用情况、作用机理及特点 ,强夯法处理地基具有工程效果显著、工期短。

竞争导向创新型城市基层社区治理研究——基于成都市A社区治理创新的个案追踪

近年来基层社区治理创新活动增多,已有研究较多关注创新的基本过程和作用,相对忽视了对创新类型的进一步探索。基于成都市A社区治理创新行为的连续个案追踪,研究提出“竞争导向创新”的新类型。A社区治理竞争导向创新的三重动力表现为压力型体制下的科层遵从、横向竞争中的争先创优和服务型政府建设下的属地责任;竞争导向创新更多是一种多主体互动的共同生产而非单一个体行动;竞争导向创新的情景约束包括时间的加速化和空间的效率化,其契机需要促成机会之窗和共识之窗的耦合;党建引领、政府主导和社区自治成为竞争导向创新的多轨道治理机制。

基于ASP.NET的高校党建工作绩效评价管理系统设计

通过对高校党建工作调研,开发了一个采用MVC开发模式、B/S架构,以SQL作为数据存储技术,基于Asp.net技术的高校党建工作绩效评价管理系统,实现了自我评价、他人评价、评价分析、系统设计等常用功能。通过测试表明,系统设计合理,运行稳定,指标设置灵活,保证了党员工作绩效评价的科学、公正,提高了考评管理的效率。

互构·相融·共强:伟大建党精神与中国共产党大党形象的关联逻辑

伟大建党精神与中国共产党大党形象同特质共生成,探究两者的关联发现:伟大建党精神与中国共产党大党形象存在着互构、相融、共强的逻辑关系。伟大建党精神是中国共产党大党形象的力量之源,其理想信仰支撑形象之核、初心使命铸牢形象之基、伟大斗争彰显形象之美、不负人民哺育形象之根;中国共产党大党形象彰显了伟大建党精神的价值标识,凝聚了坚持真理、坚守理想的思想力量,接续了践行初心、担当使命的引领目标,发扬了不怕牺牲、英勇斗争的精神禀赋,坚定了对党忠诚、不负人民的价值赓续;伟大建党精神与中国共产党大党形象存在着相融共进的理论逻辑、历史逻辑、实践逻辑与文化逻辑;新征程上伟大建党精神与中国共产党大党形象要同筑共强,必须要筑牢理想信念“总开关”以奠定基本前提,砥砺初心使命“传家宝”以坚定实干立场,点燃文化自信“新火种”以提供持久涵养,强化政治品格“力量源”以注入浩然正气。

职业教育强国建设:内涵要义、多重逻辑与推进路径

职业教育强国建设是扎根中国实际、顺应世界发展潮流、合乎人民利益诉求的中国式教育发展新模式,底蕴深厚、内涵丰富。职业教育强国建设立足于中国国情,彰显了职业教育发展的时代本色和中国特色,取得了阶段性的成果。新时代推进职业教育强国建设,要在把握培育现代化工匠强才、聚焦职业教育科创属性、建设中国特色职业教育体系和推进中国式现代化建设的内涵要义基础上,遵循职业教育强国建设的历史逻辑、理论逻辑、实践逻辑和话语逻辑,以立德树人、共同富裕、科教兴国为价值引领,从铺设职业教育提质育人的超越之道、绘制职业教育跨界融合的赋能蓝图、深化职业教育产教研相融的运行模式、建构中国职业教育的国际话语体系等方面着手,破解职业教育强国建设过程中的根本问题和重大问题。

高质量发展背景下党建引领公立医院人才队伍建设实践探索

人才是推动事业发展的第一资源,是实现创新发展的不竭动力。本研究选取山东省某省级区域医疗中心为研究对象,运用文献法、案例法、实证研究法、专家咨询法等,分析了人才工作对公立医院高质量发展的重要意义,从顶层设计、领导体系、制度举措、平台建设、关心关爱、责任压实六个方面,进行了党建引领人才工作思考与实践,持续探索党建与业务工作有机融合[1]的新举措、新机制和新模式,不断助力公立医院高质量发展。

内河中游区大型沉管隧道建造关键新技术——以襄阳鱼梁洲隧道为例

为解决内河中游区沉管隧道建造面临的河床冲刷强、强透水地层深厚、防洪要求高等问题,依托襄阳鱼梁洲沉管隧道工程,通过工程调研、理论分析、物模试验、数值模拟、现场测试等手段,对内河沉管隧道建造关键技术进行创新及应用,首次形成如下创新成果:1)提出沉管隧道冲刷安全量化评价方法,给出沉管结构横向稳定性安全系数等5项评价指标及其评价标准体系,填补了沉管隧道防冲安全量化评价方法的空白;2)研发利用管周摩擦力抵抗止水带回弹力的摩擦止推型最终接头,解决常规陆域接头需设置大型圬工结构的问题;3)研发并量产可满足0.3 MPa外水压水密性、100年设计使用寿命的沉管接头外侧止水带国产化产品,其百年应力松弛衰减率仅25.5%,预测使用寿命144年,使中国实现沉管隧道全产业链技术的国产化;4)提出整体式管节不设后浇带全断面顺浇预制工法,实现沉管结构预制工效提高52%、结构接缝减少61%、浇筑裂缝减少60%;5)在内河沉管隧道中采用先铺卵石垫层基础,并研发出全浮式高精度先铺卵石基床整平船;6)研发应用沉管无焊接装配式端封门和柔性水袋压载水系统,可实现舾装设施的便捷循环使用和施工效率的提升。

中国智库发展及新型智库建设的政策变迁、实践探索与未来面向

在中国特色社会主义进入新时代、世界百年未有之大变局加速演进的关键时期,智库建设迎来又一个快速发展期。中国共产党历来重视智库建设,并贯穿于党的百年发展历程。改革开放前是中国共产党“智库”建设的起步阶段,各类智库性质的机构在不同时期发挥了辅助军事战争决策和汇集民智、为新民主主义建设建言的重要作用,但也存在研究活力不足、研究成果国际影响力有限等问题。改革开放后到21世纪前十年,是中国“智库”发展的再觉醒阶段,这一时期社会智库、高校智库蓬勃兴起,相继建立了地方决策咨询委员会和智库成果报送制度,有效扭转了智库成果偏重政策性解读而缺乏议题前瞻性,有对策建议而欠缺可操作性等倾向。新时代以来是中国智库的高质量发展阶段,党中央将发挥智库作用纳入党决策咨询制度化建设的范畴,高端智库试点工作全面展开,中国特色新型智库建设作为国家战略全面推进。针对不少高校智库大多只见其名未见其实、智库名称和研究领域存在较多重合等现象,党中央和主管部门分别从指导思想、发展阶段、行动步骤等方面作出了规划。作为中国新型智库建设的重要力量,高校智库要发挥人才和多学科优势,瞄准国际国内战略性、前沿性课题深入开展系统性研究并产出优秀的咨政成果,同时更加重视自然科学与工程技术在高校智库建设中的地位与作用,为促进我国科学、民主、依法决策,推动国家治理体系和治理能力现代化与经济社会高质量发展提供智力支撑。

马克思恩格斯思想政治教育传播策略的深刻意蕴与时代启示

马克思和恩格斯在思想政治教育传播过程中注重从传播主体、话语、媒介和受众四个维度进行发力。马克思和恩格斯的思想政治教育传播策略具有人民性与阶级性相统一、科学化与大众化相统一、民族性与世界性相统一、批判性与建设性相统一的特征。马克思和恩格斯的思想政治教育传播策略及其特征,启示新时代社会主义思想政治教育传播需坚持党的领导,坚定正确的政治方向,落实思想政治教育传播责任制,把好传播方向;坚持以马克思主义为指导,聚焦人类命运共同体问题,重视中华优秀传统文化与红色文化的传播,增强话语回应现实的能力;加强分众化传播,促进异质媒介共享,加强媒体分殊化应用,提升传播的精度;整合社会传播资源,鼓励多主体传播,加强传播队伍建设,增强思想政治教育传播的力度。

以“支部联建”为载体创建附属医院职能部门服务型党支部实证研究

党建与业务工作相融合,是推动新时代公立医院高质量发展坚强的政治保障。文章聚焦医院高质量发展目标导向和问题导向,以创建“职能部门服务型”党支部为目标,通过“支部共建”活动载体探索活动联办、业务联动、队伍联育,将职能部门党支部的组织生活与临床业务工作有机结合,增强职能部门主动作为、靠前服务的意识,不断探索建立与临床医技科室党支部“联建共建”的路径和方法,发挥党员的先锋模范作用和党支部的战斗堡垒作用。

中国县级领导班子群体特征研究——基于东西部比较分析

面对东西部发展存在的巨大差距,西部地区必须全面提升发展质量,而这离不开作为地区发展“领头羊”的领导班子的引领和推动。现有文献对于领导干部群体特征以及配置结构进行了深入的归纳和探讨,但也有必要比较区域间领导干部整体水平的差异并分析其潜在原因,据此对症下药。比较东西部领导班子的群体特征,对于西部地区领导干部的培养、选拔有一定参考价值。论文运用高层梯队理论,采用分层抽样的方法,在广东省、天津市、陕西省、重庆市获得562名县级党政领导班子的履历信息,从人口统计学特征、教育背景、职业发展经历三个维度进行分析,对比研究东西部地区县级党政领导班子群体特征的共性和差异。本研究利用EXCEL对县级领导班子特征各个指标的变量进行统计分析,通过均值、标准差等数据展示变量的分布结构和特征;利用SPSS21.0对东西部县级领导班子的差异性特征进行分组,通过t检验、卡方检验等呈现数据间的差异性。研究表明,东西部党政领导班子在性别、民族、政治面貌、教育背景等方面呈现出相似的特征,但在籍贯来源、年龄、任职经历、晋升路径等方面呈现出显著差异,西部地区县级领导班子年龄分布呈现“两头多,中间少”、籍贯结构“本地多,外地少”、教育背景“偏人文,轻理工”、“任职经历单一,工作经验同质性高”、自下而上晋升比例更低等明显特征。针对分析结果,建议西部县级党政领导班子要着重加强领导班子协同效能建设、优化领导班子干部队伍结构、完善现代干部任用选拔机制,以及进一步强化领导干部的交流制度。