In this paper, we conduct research on differences of Uighur Han Chinese communication etiquette customs and the psychological characteristics under cross-cultural environment. Empathy is the process of cross-cultural ...In this paper, we conduct research on differences of Uighur Han Chinese communication etiquette customs and the psychological characteristics under cross-cultural environment. Empathy is the process of cross-cultural communication subject and adapts to each other and good a better means of communication. In cross-cultural communication, we must improve on the sensitivity of the taboo, taboo customs of different peoples and nations. In this way can eliminate communication barriers and conflict, to achieve smooth with the harmonious language communication. This article will use the theory of intercultural communication with the understanding of the Uygur traditional culture as can dissolve the contradictions and obstacles of the communication. This article from two aspects of the language communication, nonverbal communication in the process of cross-cultural communication problems enumerated and analyzed which will be meaningful.展开更多
Occupational Health Psychology(OHP)is an interdisciplinary field concerned with psychological factors in employee's health,safety,and well-being,closely related to Industrial/Organizational(I/O)Psychology. Specifi...Occupational Health Psychology(OHP)is an interdisciplinary field concerned with psychological factors in employee's health,safety,and well-being,closely related to Industrial/Organizational(I/O)Psychology. Specific areas of concern are accidents,injuries,illness,stress,violence,counterproductive work behavior,and work-family conflict. Based on his research,Dr. Paul E. Spector answered our questions on aspects of Occupational Health Psychology,Cross-cultural Psychology and research/statistical methods in I/O Psychology. His opinions or suggestions about future research in I/O Psychology are informative and inspiring.展开更多
目的:评估美国国立综合癌症网(National Comprehensive Cancer Network,NCCN)推荐的心理痛苦温度计(Distress Thermometer,DT)在中国癌症患者中的使用情况,探索癌症患者显著心理痛苦的检出率并探讨影响心理痛苦的危险因素。方法:使用DT...目的:评估美国国立综合癌症网(National Comprehensive Cancer Network,NCCN)推荐的心理痛苦温度计(Distress Thermometer,DT)在中国癌症患者中的使用情况,探索癌症患者显著心理痛苦的检出率并探讨影响心理痛苦的危险因素。方法:使用DT,对北京肿瘤医院2007年9月-2008年1月间新入院治疗的4815例癌症患者进行心理痛苦筛查。通过描述性统计分析中国癌症患者显著心理痛苦(DT≥4分)的检出率及其产生的主要因素;根据医院统计部门提供的入组本次研究对象的部分人口社会学资料,分析年龄、性别、癌症类型、职业等对显著心理痛苦检出率的影响,Logistics回归分析探讨心理痛苦的预测因素。结果:DT筛查结果显示,我国癌症患者显著心理痛苦的总体检出率为24.2%;引起心理痛苦的主要原因有:担忧、疲乏、睡眠、疼痛、经济问题、记忆力/注意力下降、紧张、进食困难、恶心及手脚麻木等。由问题列表中的情绪问题引起的心理痛苦比例占总样本量的13.5%;多因素分析显示女性是出现显著心理痛苦的危险因素(OR=1.459)。结论:心理痛苦温度计适用于对我国门诊及住院的癌症患者进行心理痛苦筛查,及时发现患者心理痛苦的程度和原因;对其进行测量学上信度和效度的检验后可以在全国范围内推广使用。展开更多
文摘In this paper, we conduct research on differences of Uighur Han Chinese communication etiquette customs and the psychological characteristics under cross-cultural environment. Empathy is the process of cross-cultural communication subject and adapts to each other and good a better means of communication. In cross-cultural communication, we must improve on the sensitivity of the taboo, taboo customs of different peoples and nations. In this way can eliminate communication barriers and conflict, to achieve smooth with the harmonious language communication. This article will use the theory of intercultural communication with the understanding of the Uygur traditional culture as can dissolve the contradictions and obstacles of the communication. This article from two aspects of the language communication, nonverbal communication in the process of cross-cultural communication problems enumerated and analyzed which will be meaningful.
文摘Occupational Health Psychology(OHP)is an interdisciplinary field concerned with psychological factors in employee's health,safety,and well-being,closely related to Industrial/Organizational(I/O)Psychology. Specific areas of concern are accidents,injuries,illness,stress,violence,counterproductive work behavior,and work-family conflict. Based on his research,Dr. Paul E. Spector answered our questions on aspects of Occupational Health Psychology,Cross-cultural Psychology and research/statistical methods in I/O Psychology. His opinions or suggestions about future research in I/O Psychology are informative and inspiring.
文摘目的:评估美国国立综合癌症网(National Comprehensive Cancer Network,NCCN)推荐的心理痛苦温度计(Distress Thermometer,DT)在中国癌症患者中的使用情况,探索癌症患者显著心理痛苦的检出率并探讨影响心理痛苦的危险因素。方法:使用DT,对北京肿瘤医院2007年9月-2008年1月间新入院治疗的4815例癌症患者进行心理痛苦筛查。通过描述性统计分析中国癌症患者显著心理痛苦(DT≥4分)的检出率及其产生的主要因素;根据医院统计部门提供的入组本次研究对象的部分人口社会学资料,分析年龄、性别、癌症类型、职业等对显著心理痛苦检出率的影响,Logistics回归分析探讨心理痛苦的预测因素。结果:DT筛查结果显示,我国癌症患者显著心理痛苦的总体检出率为24.2%;引起心理痛苦的主要原因有:担忧、疲乏、睡眠、疼痛、经济问题、记忆力/注意力下降、紧张、进食困难、恶心及手脚麻木等。由问题列表中的情绪问题引起的心理痛苦比例占总样本量的13.5%;多因素分析显示女性是出现显著心理痛苦的危险因素(OR=1.459)。结论:心理痛苦温度计适用于对我国门诊及住院的癌症患者进行心理痛苦筛查,及时发现患者心理痛苦的程度和原因;对其进行测量学上信度和效度的检验后可以在全国范围内推广使用。
