The Internal Logic and Value Pursuit of Green Development of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

The green development of socialism with Chinese characteristics is a scientific and rational choice based on the development theory of Marxism,reflecting on historical practice and practicing the value pursuit of Communists.Comprehensive understanding and mastering the internal logic and value pursuit of the green development of socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era is in favor of upholding and improving the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new situation,implementing the strictest ecological and environmental protection system,and unswervingly taking the path of innovation,coordination,green development,openness and sharing,and providing ideological powers and operational guidance for the construction of a Beautiful China and the modernization of harmonious coexistence between mankind and nature.

A Summary of the Development Course of the Basic Issues of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a great cause without experience for reference. Under the general theme of adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics,the basic issues of socialism with Chinese characteristics are specifically composed of three aspects: the ruling construction of the Communist Party of China,the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the development of human society. In the process of realizing the great leap of the Chinese nation to stand up,become rich,and become strong,the Chinese Communists,mainly represented by Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin,Hu Jintao and Xi Jinping,have relayed to explore the basic issues of socialism with Chinese characteristics over the past 70 years,and constantly deepen their understanding of the laws governing the construction of the ruling party,the laws of socialist construction,and the laws of the development of human society.

The Path of Human Rights Development with Chinese Characteristics and the Party's Leadership Development

Driving the development of human rights in China and participating in global human rights governance are the inherent requirements for the development of human rights with Chinese characteristics.To explore a path for the development human rights with Chinese characteristics,the fundamental requirement is to push forward the development of the Party’s leadership in multiple dimensions while adhering to the Party’s leadership.Among them,the Party’s political leadership is the fundamental guarantee for the path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics to move in the right direction.The Party’s ideological leadership provides advanced guidance for the path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics.The Party’s strategic decision-making capability determines the effectiveness of the path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics.The Party’s capability of mobilizing and leading the whole of society and integrating political and social resources is a necessity for a sustainable power supply for the path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics.Establishing a path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics and further promoting respect for and protection of human rights are important actions to advance the Party’s leadership development in the New Era.

An Overview of Overseas Interpretation of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

with the rise of China,how to correctly understand the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics has become a hot issue in the international community.The path of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the product of the Sinicization of Marxism,and its core point is the leadership of the Communist Party of China.This is the basic perspective to explain this path.From the perspective of the historical process of world modernization,the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics has broken the exclusive situation of Western modernization and provides a new choice for those countries and nations that want to accelerate development while maintain their own independence.

The Development Path for Human Rights with Chinese Characteristics

Like most countries in the world, China supports the ideal of human rights de- picted and advocated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international docu- ments and agrees with the idea that human rights should be universal. However, China also holds that to better realize the common goals of human rights requires that each coun- try explore and find the best and most efficient way in accordance with its own conditions. One of the reasons for the fast development of human rights in China since its reform and opening-up is that China has chosen a development path for human rights according to its own conditions. The path fits the conditions of China and therefore efficiently promotes the realization of universal human rights.

Innovation of Chinese Discourse in the Context of Reform and Opening Up

Through reform and opening up,China has moved from the edge of the world arena to the center and this great historical change in its development has created new requirements for the innovation of Chinese discourse.The remarkable achievements of reform and opening up have not only maintained the vitality of Chinese discourse,but also built the inherent foundation for holding confidence in discourse.The key reason why the policy of reform and opening up has facilitated the historic construction of Chinese discourse is that it is a scientific answer to the questions of our times about how to build socialism in a country relatively backward in the level of economy and education.In a new era for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the innovations and development of Chinese discourse have shown new features rarely seen before,among which the most significant is that constructing Chinese discourse is no longer a matter of individual cases but more of a common phenomenon.In the historic journey towards an all-round in-depth reform,broader theoretical space has been created for Chinese discourse.In addition,it is an important signpost in the path of promoting innovative development of Chinese discourse in a new era,namely,how to"tell China’s stories well",and establish an appropriate mode for conveying Chinese discourse to the world.

Concerted Practice of the Four–Pronged Comprehensive Strategy Together with the “Five Development Concepts”

The practice of adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics requires the concerted practice of the Four-Pronged Comprehensive Strategy together with the five major development concepts.First,the implementation of the five major development concepts can be deemed as the precursor to the country's goal of building a moderately prosperous society.To this end,we shall innovatively tackle the developmental problems,coordinate social and economical development,leverage sound economic growth and resource exploitation,and practice open development strategies for the goal of creating prosperity for the entire population of China.Also,with the five major development concepts as a prerequisite for deepening reform,new measures shall be taken to creatively solve specific reform issues.Coordination shall be considered to keep all measures in one system and entity.We shall take green development concept to remove all the obstacles on our path to reform,and take opening-up concept to keep transparent and impartial reform atmosphere and sharing concept to ensure the beneficial policies and projects for the well being of all people.Moreover,implementing the five major development concepts as the foundation for law-based governance of China,innovation shall be made to develop a complete,standardized legal system,and coordination shall be developed for the legal guarantee of concerted and upgraded national hard and soft power.We shall take the green development concept for an equal legal environment,the opening-up concept to build law-based awareness for the whole society,and the sharing concept to benefit all people with fairness and righteousness in every judicial case.The five major development concepts shall be the cornerstone for strengthening Party self-discipline,by which we shall innovatively enhance Party leadership,coordinately build the Party and the Party's leading role,build a sound,orderly and vigorous political structure within the Party with green development concept.

中国现代化的启动逻辑及双重超越

中国现代化启动的历史逻辑是,迫切需要新的思想引领救亡运动、新的政治组织凝聚革命力量、新的道路来改变民族命运。中国共产党在百年奋斗历程中,重点解决思想、组织和道路三大问题,并不断进行创新与优化,致力于以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴。对于中国现代化的启动逻辑,中国共产党团结带领人民群众既从实践探索中完成了超越,也在理论建构中实现了超越。

中国式现代化与人类文明新形态的时代内涵

理解人类文明新形态的主要内涵、形成逻辑与重要意义,需要将其放在中国特色社会主义与社会主义初级阶段的特定语境之中,也即人类文明新形态有着特定的时代内涵。人类文明新形态源于中国式现代化的实践成就与理论升华,其产生的标志是统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局的提出,相应地“五个文明”的协调发展成为其核心以及主要表现形式。而新发展理念则从方法论与世界观的维度开创人类文明新形态并指引着其发展。在人类文明新形态的形成过程中,马克思主义中国化时代化的“两个结合”不仅构成其根脉和魂脉,而且为其发展成熟提供精神指引。在社会主义初级阶段乃至更高阶段,人类文明新形态以实现全体人民物质生活和精神生活的共同富裕以及人的全面自由发展为目标,而全体人民共同富裕彰显其先进特质并推动其发展。人类文明新形态的内涵也就借助中国式现代化、“五个文明”、新发展理念、“两个结合”与共同富裕等具有中国特色的话语表达出来,显示出其与传统社会主义文明和西方资本主义文明相比较的创新性、发展性、世界性及其使命追求。由于人类文明新形态产生于中国特色社会主义初级阶段,其发展与成熟既与中国式现代化的发展成熟同步,也是一个与之相比更长的发展过程,但在世界百年未有之大变局的时代背景下也给人类现代化与人类文明发展提供了方案与方向。

中国新质生产力指数:理论依据与评价分析

发展新质生产力是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的新发展,是推进中国式现代化建设的重要任务。而新质生产力进入实践迫切需要开展相应的发展效果评价,根据新质生产力的理论内涵和既有的理论构建了中国新质生产力指数评价指标体系,并对全国和各地区新质生产力发展水平进行测度,以此反映新质生产力发展真实状况。中国新质生产力指数的测算结果表明,党的十八大以来全国新质生产力发展水平呈现稳步上升的趋势,但各地区新质生产力发展水平差距悬殊,这种差距既体现为四大区域板块之间的梯度差距,又表现为少数省市发展水平突出,相当多数省份发展水平较低的特点。针对当前的问题和挑战,我国发展新质生产力要鼓励建立各类区域创新共同体,着力突破新兴产业和未来产业的关键核心技术,大力促进专利产业化和新兴专业技术人才培养,积极防范新兴产业领域投资过热风险。

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想融入大学生思想政治教育的实践路向

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是立足社会主义初级阶段基本国情,指引新阶段中国高质量发展要求的重大战略思想,既是新时代高校开展思想政治教育工作的指导思想,又是其主要内容。高校是意识形态领域的前沿阵地,是推进习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想全面融入大学生思想政治教育工作的战略要地。新时代大学生需要从历史的维度、制度的维度及国际的维度深刻理解将习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想入脑入心的重要意义,坚持把这一科学理论思想运用到具体实践当中,努力在以学铸魂、以学增智、以学正风、以学促干方面不断提高自己的政治认同和思想觉悟,取得实实在在的思想能力提升。

中国特色社会主义妇女发展道路的现代化意蕴

妇女和妇女事业现代化是中国式现代化的应有之义和必然要求。实现中国妇女和妇女事业现代化必须坚持中国特色社会主义妇女发展道路。在妇女和妇女事业现代化进程中坚持走好中国特色社会主义妇女发展道路,需要深刻把握中国特色社会主义妇女发展道路与现代化之间的关系,即中国特色社会主义妇女发展道路生成和拓展于中国共产党领导的中国式现代化的历史进程之中,中国式现代化拓展了中国特色社会主义妇女发展道路的内涵和意义,妇女事业高质量发展和妇女现代化为中国式现代化做出了独特贡献等,同时还需要了解和破解中国式现代化进程中妇女事业高质量发展必须着力解决的突出难题。

“中国道路”叙事话语的体系建构:现代化、民族复兴、社会主义、改革开放与和平发展

“中国道路”命题蕴含着多维的叙事主线及话语表达。“中国道路”包括现代化、民族复兴、社会主义、改革开放与和平发展五个方面的叙事主线,是中国式现代化道路、中华民族伟大复兴道路、中国特色社会主义道路、中国改革开放道路与中国和平发展道路的有机统一,是实现中国式现代化和中华民族伟大复兴、坚持和发展中国特色社会主义、坚定不移推进改革开放、坚持和平发展的唯一道路选择。以上基于不同维度分别表达出“中国道路”的基础轨道、文明形态、鲜明底色、发展动力、胸怀天下等核心要义,构成了研究和阐释“中国道路”命题的崭新视角。准确把握上述叙事主线及话语表达,有助于站在更宏大的视域中审视和理解“中国道路”命题的多维性、正确性、价值性,从而在有效应对和化解“中国改旗易帜论”“中国崩溃论”“中国威胁论”等错误论调的基础上,推动“中国道路”的发展实践行稳致远。

独立自主:邓小平探索中国特色社会主义道路的基本原则

独立自主是我们立党立国的重要原则,邓小平以独立自主为基本原则和根本立足点,从推动思想解放、引领道路开辟、规划战略转变三个主要方面对中国特色社会主义道路进行了伟大探索。独立自主是形成邓小平理论的根本要求,是唯物主义世界观的重要体现,是马克思主义中国化的物质本体论逻辑。在全面建设社会主义现代化国家的新征程中,重温邓小平的独立自主论述和独立自主探索,对于继续发扬独立自主精神,坚持独立自主原则,解决新时代的新问题,迎接新挑战具有非常重要的理论价值和实践意义。

中国式现代化研究:发展现状、变迁演进与前瞻展望

中国式现代化作为新时代推动实现中华民族伟大复兴、构建人类命运共同体和创造人类文明新形态的重要命题,蕴含丰富的历史意义和时代价值。通过应用文献计量法和可视化工具CiteSpace,以1979—2023年的6578篇中国式现代化文献为分析样本,构建本领域研究的知识图谱,直观系统地展现其特征、热点和演进历程等内容,从中发现中国式现代化研究经历了萌芽探索、稳步拓展和繁荣增长等重要阶段,相关研究围绕中国式现代化的内涵特征、历史演进、价值意义和推进路径等维度展开。展望未来,国内学界可继续在增强整体研究阐释,整合研究力量;树立问题研究导向,延长研究链条;树立创新研究意识,提供研究支撑等方面拓展深化,促进中国式现代化研究的高质量发展。

中国式现代化道路研究的学术进路与未来展望——基于国内相关文献的可视化分析

中国式现代化道路的命题一经提出,就受到国内学者的广泛关注。现有的研究主要集中在中国式现代化道路的基本内涵、生成逻辑、本质特征、价值意义和实践进路等方面。以中国知网(CNKI)数据库收录的论文为数据来源,运用相关文献计量工具,系统梳理当前学界对中国式现代化道路的研究脉络,可以发现:目前学界对中国式现代化道路问题的研究具有系统性的特点,不同学科从不同的研究视角出发,对这一主题进行了多元化的理论思考,同时,也存在基础理论有待夯实、研究内容有待深入、研究视角有待拓展等不足。因此,未来研究应加大理论创新力度,进一步完善中国式现代化道路的研究内容,为构建起立足本土、突出特色、面向世界、贯通中西的学术体系和话语体系做出应有贡献。

围绕中国式现代化提炼“主导性问题”——“习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想概论”课的教学模式研究

“习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想概论”课普遍采用专题式教学的模式,该模式存在课程各专题相对孤立,且对课程主旨阐释得较为生硬的困境。为突破该困境,可以中国式现代化的本质要求为切入点,将其三个维度转化为三个“主导性问题”,从而将各专题整合为三个具有逻辑关系的单元,共同阐释课程主旨。只要在运用中防止专题归类不当和教学线索过多的情况发生,就可以有效贯连课程各专题和主旨,形成较为理想的“一个课程主旨—少数主导性问题—若干专题—众多具体问题”金字塔式结构,从而切实提升“习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想概论”课的教学实效。

精神生活共同富裕研究述评

实现精神生活共同富裕是亟待解决的时代课题。近年来,精神生活共同富裕受到了学术界的广泛关注。学术界围绕精神生活共同富裕的生成逻辑、科学内涵、价值意蕴、现实挑战以及实践进路等方面进行了全面深入的研究,并取得了较为丰硕的成果,但也存在相关概念研究片面且模糊、研究内容失衡与泛化、研究方法单一、研究视角狭隘等问题。在今后的研究中,应明晰基本概念,深化学理研究;调整研究关注点,细化研究内容;丰富研究方法,加强实证与比较研究;拓宽研究视野,进行跨学科、多视域研究,以促进精神生活共同富裕的相关研究向纵深发展。

中国共产党历史自信研究的回顾与展望

历史自信是党的二十大明确提出的一个重要政治概念,坚定历史自信是新时代中国共产党人为实现历史使命而作出的又一重要政治宣示。学界对历史自信的研究经历了从无到有、由浅入深的发展过程,主要围绕历史自信“是什么”“从何而来”“有何内容”“如何深化”等核心议题进行了较为深入的探讨,研究成果主要集中在理论内涵、生成发展、价值意义、培育路径等方面。未来深化对中国共产党历史自信的研究,应着眼于新时代新征程的使命任务,从应然层面增进理论阐释,提升历史自信研究的学理性与系统性;从实然层面突出问题导向,提升历史自信研究的实践效度;从必然层面注重多学科视域融通,拓展历史自信研究的学科视野。

“五个必由之路”的内涵体系、生成逻辑和实践向度

“五个必由之路”是中国共产党在长期实践中得出的至关紧要的规律性认识。“五个必由之路”突出党的全面领导政治优势、彰显中国特色社会主义道路特色、体现团结奋斗民族特质、强调贯彻新发展理念、注重全面从严治党党内保障,每一“必由之路”相互之间具有紧密的内在逻辑,合力构成系统完整的内涵体系。“五个必由之路”是党进行理论探索和创新取得的新成果,是党的百年奋斗的历史经验总结,是党完成新征程上使命任务的必然要求,理论、历史、现实的三重维度共同擎画“五个必由之路”的生成逻辑。走好“五个必由之路”,要坚持从政治方向、道路走向、精神志向、理念导向、自我革命取向的五个向度加以遵循,引领和保障中国特色社会主义巍巍巨轮乘风破浪、行稳致远。