As for the application of electronic fuel injection （EFI） system to small gasoline generator set, mechanical speed controller cannot be coupled with EFI system and has the shortcomings of lagged regulation and poor ...As for the application of electronic fuel injection （EFI） system to small gasoline generator set, mechanical speed controller cannot be coupled with EFI system and has the shortcomings of lagged regulation and poor accuracy, a feed-forward control strategy based on load combined with proportional-integral-differential （PID） control strategy was proposed, and a digital speed controller applied to the electrical control system was designed. The detailed control strategy of the controller was intro- duced. The hardware design for the controller and the key circuits of motor driving, current sampling and angular signal captu- ring were given, and software architecture was discussed. Combined with a gasoline generator set mounted with EFI system, the controller parameters were tuned and optimized empirically by hardware in loop and bench test methods. Test results show that the speed deviation of generator set is low and the control system is stable in steady state; In transient state the control system responses quickly, has high stability under mutation loads especially when suddenly apply and remove 100% load, the speed deviation is within 8% of reference speed and the transient time is less than 5 s, satisfying the ISO standard.展开更多
根据电控喷油器各部件的结构特点、耦合关系及物理性质,建立了电控喷油器电磁阀驱动、电磁阀、液力、机械系统耦合的数学模型,完成了仿真计算并获得了各因素对电控喷油器性能影响的空间图谱;系统地研究了电控喷油器结构参数对喷油器动...根据电控喷油器各部件的结构特点、耦合关系及物理性质,建立了电控喷油器电磁阀驱动、电磁阀、液力、机械系统耦合的数学模型,完成了仿真计算并获得了各因素对电控喷油器性能影响的空间图谱;系统地研究了电控喷油器结构参数对喷油器动态响应的影响。以仿真结果为基础,以系统的响应和经济性为目标,建立了系统的多元回归方程。通过多目标规划,对系统的结构参数进行了优化。利用分析结果,设计了相应的零部件。在喷油器动态特性测试台架上,对经过优化设计的喷油器进行了动态响应特性等测试。测试结果与仿真结果有较好的一致性;喷油器针阀开启和关闭响应时间均可达0.2 m s,喷油规律波形与控制脉冲波形基本一致。展开更多
文摘As for the application of electronic fuel injection （EFI） system to small gasoline generator set, mechanical speed controller cannot be coupled with EFI system and has the shortcomings of lagged regulation and poor accuracy, a feed-forward control strategy based on load combined with proportional-integral-differential （PID） control strategy was proposed, and a digital speed controller applied to the electrical control system was designed. The detailed control strategy of the controller was intro- duced. The hardware design for the controller and the key circuits of motor driving, current sampling and angular signal captu- ring were given, and software architecture was discussed. Combined with a gasoline generator set mounted with EFI system, the controller parameters were tuned and optimized empirically by hardware in loop and bench test methods. Test results show that the speed deviation of generator set is low and the control system is stable in steady state; In transient state the control system responses quickly, has high stability under mutation loads especially when suddenly apply and remove 100% load, the speed deviation is within 8% of reference speed and the transient time is less than 5 s, satisfying the ISO standard.
文摘根据电控喷油器各部件的结构特点、耦合关系及物理性质,建立了电控喷油器电磁阀驱动、电磁阀、液力、机械系统耦合的数学模型,完成了仿真计算并获得了各因素对电控喷油器性能影响的空间图谱;系统地研究了电控喷油器结构参数对喷油器动态响应的影响。以仿真结果为基础,以系统的响应和经济性为目标,建立了系统的多元回归方程。通过多目标规划,对系统的结构参数进行了优化。利用分析结果,设计了相应的零部件。在喷油器动态特性测试台架上,对经过优化设计的喷油器进行了动态响应特性等测试。测试结果与仿真结果有较好的一致性;喷油器针阀开启和关闭响应时间均可达0.2 m s,喷油规律波形与控制脉冲波形基本一致。
