We consider a generalized form of the porous medium equation where the porosity ϕis a function of time t: ϕ=ϕ(x,t): ∂(ϕS)∂t−∇⋅(k(S)∇S)=Q(S).In many works, the porosity ϕis either assumed to be independent of (or to de...We consider a generalized form of the porous medium equation where the porosity ϕis a function of time t: ϕ=ϕ(x,t): ∂(ϕS)∂t−∇⋅(k(S)∇S)=Q(S).In many works, the porosity ϕis either assumed to be independent of (or to depend very little of) the time variable t. In this work, we want to study the case where it does depend on t(and xas well). For this purpose, we make a change of unknown function V=ϕSin order to obtain a saturation-like (advection-diffusion) equation. A priori estimates and regularity results are established for the new equation based in part on what is known from the saturation equation, when ϕis independent of the time t. These results are then extended to the full saturation equation with time-dependent porosity ϕ=ϕ(x,t). In this analysis, we make explicitly the dependence of the various constants in the estimates on the porosity ϕby the introduced transport vector w, through the change of unknown function. Also we do not assume zero-flux boundary, but we carry the analysis for the case Q≡0.展开更多
This paper considers the regularity of solutions to mixed boundary value problems in small-angle regions for elliptic equations. By constructing a specific barrier function, we proved that under the assumption of suff...This paper considers the regularity of solutions to mixed boundary value problems in small-angle regions for elliptic equations. By constructing a specific barrier function, we proved that under the assumption of sufficient regularity of boundary conditions and coefficients, as long as the angle is sufficiently small, the regularity of the solution to the mixed boundary value problem of the second-order elliptic equation can reach any order.展开更多
In this paper,we are concerned with a three-dimensional non-isothermal model for the compressible nematic liquid crystal flows in a periodic domain.Under some smallness and structural assumptions imposed on the time-p...In this paper,we are concerned with a three-dimensional non-isothermal model for the compressible nematic liquid crystal flows in a periodic domain.Under some smallness and structural assumptions imposed on the time-periodic force,we establish the existence of the time-periodic solutions to the system by using a regularized approximation scheme and the topological degree theory.We also prove a uniqueness result via energy estimates.展开更多
The purpose of this article is to establish the regularity of the weak solutions for the nonlinear biharmonic equation {△^2u + a(x)u = g(x, u)u∈ H^2(R^N), where the condition u∈ H^2(R^N) plays the role o...The purpose of this article is to establish the regularity of the weak solutions for the nonlinear biharmonic equation {△^2u + a(x)u = g(x, u)u∈ H^2(R^N), where the condition u∈ H^2(R^N) plays the role of a boundary value condition, and as well expresses explicitly that the differential equation is to be satisfied in the weak sense.展开更多
In this paper we give a priori estimates for the maximum modulus of generalizedsolulions of the quasilinear elliplic equations irith anisotropic growth condition.
In this paper,we study the regularity criterion of weak solutions to the3 D incompressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamics,which is ifu and Bsatisfy the condition∫_0^T‖_(x3)u(t)‖^q_(LP)+‖▽B‖^γ_(Lβ)dt〈∞ wi...In this paper,we study the regularity criterion of weak solutions to the3 D incompressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamics,which is ifu and Bsatisfy the condition∫_0^T‖_(x3)u(t)‖^q_(LP)+‖▽B‖^γ_(Lβ)dt〈∞ with 3/p+2/q≤1,3/β+2/γ≤1,p〉3,β〉3,then the weak solution(u,B) is a smooth one on(0,T].展开更多
Consider the Cauchy problem for the evolution p Laplacian equation[HL(2:0,2Z;1,Z]ut=div(|u| p-2 u),(x,t)∈Q T=R n×(0,T), u(x,0)=u 0(x)∈L ∞(R N),x∈R N.In terms of the uniform estimates to the reguli...Consider the Cauchy problem for the evolution p Laplacian equation[HL(2:0,2Z;1,Z]ut=div(|u| p-2 u),(x,t)∈Q T=R n×(0,T), u(x,0)=u 0(x)∈L ∞(R N),x∈R N.In terms of the uniform estimates to the regulized solutions of the problem above, we prove that u x j ∈c β,β/(1+β) loc (Q T), where the Hlder exponent with respect to t is great than β2.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the regularity of minimum solution u of the following functional L(u) = integral(Omega) a alpha(beta)(x)g(ij)(u)D alpha u(i)D(beta)upsilon(i)dx on the restraint E = {u is an element of W-0...This paper is concerned with the regularity of minimum solution u of the following functional L(u) = integral(Omega) a alpha(beta)(x)g(ij)(u)D alpha u(i)D(beta)upsilon(i)dx on the restraint E = {u is an element of W-0(1,2) (Omega, R(N))\parallel to u parallel to L(D) = 1}. Under appropriate conditions, the bounded minimum solution u of the above functional is proved to be nothing but Holder continuous.展开更多
In this paper, we study the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem in a bounded C<sup>2</sup> domain Ω, where Δ<sup>N</sup>∞</sub> is called the normalized infinity Laplacian. The ...In this paper, we study the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem in a bounded C<sup>2</sup> domain Ω, where Δ<sup>N</sup>∞</sub> is called the normalized infinity Laplacian. The normalized infinity Laplacian was first studied by Peres, Shramm, Sheffield and Wilson from the point of randomized theory named tug-of-war, which has wide applications in optimal mass transportation, financial option price problems, digital image processing, physical engineering, etc. We give the Lipschitz regularity of the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem. The method we adopt is to choose suitable auxiliary functions as barrier functions and combine the perturbation method and viscosity solutions theory. .展开更多
This paper is a continuation of recent work by Guo-Xiang-Zheng[10].We deduce the sharp Morrey regularity theory for weak solutions to the fourth order nonhomogeneous Lamm-Rivière equation △^{2}u=△(V▽u)+div(w▽...This paper is a continuation of recent work by Guo-Xiang-Zheng[10].We deduce the sharp Morrey regularity theory for weak solutions to the fourth order nonhomogeneous Lamm-Rivière equation △^{2}u=△(V▽u)+div(w▽u)+(▽ω+F)·▽u+f in B^(4),under the smallest regularity assumptions of V,ω,ω,F,where f belongs to some Morrey spaces.This work was motivated by many geometrical problems such as the flow of biharmonic mappings.Our results deepens the Lp type regularity theory of[10],and generalizes the work of Du,Kang and Wang[4]on a second order problem to our fourth order problems.展开更多
In this paper,we consider generalized Christo®el-Minkowski problems as followsσ_(k)(u_(ij)+uδ_(ij))/σ_(l)(u_(ij)+uδ_(ij))=|u^(p-1)f(x),x∈S^(n),where 0≤l≤k≤n,p-1>0 and f is positive,and we establish the...In this paper,we consider generalized Christo®el-Minkowski problems as followsσ_(k)(u_(ij)+uδ_(ij))/σ_(l)(u_(ij)+uδ_(ij))=|u^(p-1)f(x),x∈S^(n),where 0≤l≤k≤n,p-1>0 and f is positive,and we establish the weighted gradient estimate and uniform C^(0)estimate for the positive convex even solutions,which is a generalization of Guan-Xia[1]and Guan[2].展开更多
In this paper, author considers a 3 x 3 system for a reacting flow model propesed by [9]. Since this model has source term, it can be considered as a relaxation approximation to 2 x 2 systems of conservation laws, whi...In this paper, author considers a 3 x 3 system for a reacting flow model propesed by [9]. Since this model has source term, it can be considered as a relaxation approximation to 2 x 2 systems of conservation laws, which include the well-known p-system. From this viewpoint, the author establishes the global existence and the nonlinear stability of travelling wave solutions by L-2 energy method.展开更多
Applying the integral a priori estimates method, the existence and uniqueness ofthe global solution for the dissipative Hasegawa-Mima equation with initial periodic bound-ary condition was proved.
In this paper, we studied the long-time properties of solutions of generalized Kirchhoff-type equation with strongly damped terms. Firstly, appropriate assumptions are made for the nonlinear source term <span style...In this paper, we studied the long-time properties of solutions of generalized Kirchhoff-type equation with strongly damped terms. Firstly, appropriate assumptions are made for the nonlinear source term <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>g</em> (<em>u</em>)</span> and Kirchhoff stress term <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>M</em> (<em>s</em>)</span> in the equation, and the existence and uniqueness of the solution are proved by using uniform prior estimates of time and Galerkin’s finite element method. Then, abounded absorption set <em>B</em><sub>0<em>k</em></sub> is obtained by prior estimation, and the Rellich-kondrachov’s compact embedding theorem is used to prove that the solution semigroup <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>S</em> (<em>t</em>)</span> generated by the equation has a family of the global attractor <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>A</em><sub><em>k</em></sub></span> in the phase space <img src="Edit_250265b5-40f0-4b6c-b669-958eb1938010.png" width="120" height="20" alt="" />. Finally, linearize the equation and verify that the semigroups are Frechet diifferentiable on <em>E<sub>k</sub></em>. Then, the upper boundary estimation of the Hausdorff dimension and Fractal dimension of a family of the global attractor <em>A<sub>k</sub></em> was obtained.展开更多
This paper investigates the solitary wave solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional regularized long-wave (2DRLG) equation which is arising in the investigation of the Rossby waves in rotating flows and the drift waves in pl...This paper investigates the solitary wave solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional regularized long-wave (2DRLG) equation which is arising in the investigation of the Rossby waves in rotating flows and the drift waves in plasmas and (2+1) dimensional Davey-Stewartson (DS) equation which is governing the dynamics of weakly nonlinear modulation of a lattice wave packet in a multidimensional lattice. By using extended mapping method technique, we have shown that the 2DRLG-2DDS equations can be reduced to the elliptic-like equation. Then, the extended mapping method is used to obtain a series of solutions including the single and the combined non degenerative Jacobi elliptic function solutions and their degenerative solutions to the above mentioned class of nonlinear partial differential equations (NLPDEs).展开更多
The main aim of this paper is to have an accurate analysis on the famous Adini's element for the second order problems under to the anisotropic meshes. We firstly show that the interpolation of Adini's element satis...The main aim of this paper is to have an accurate analysis on the famous Adini's element for the second order problems under to the anisotropic meshes. We firstly show that the interpolation of Adini's element satisfy the anisotropic property. Then the optimal error estimate is obtained without the regularity assumption on the meshes.展开更多
The article is considering the third kind of nonlinear Volterra-Stieltjes integral equations with the solution by Lavrentyev regularizing operator. A uniqueness theorem was proved, and a regularization parameter was c...The article is considering the third kind of nonlinear Volterra-Stieltjes integral equations with the solution by Lavrentyev regularizing operator. A uniqueness theorem was proved, and a regularization parameter was chosen. This can be used in further development of the theory of the integral equations in non-standard problems, classes in the numerical solution of third kind Volterra-Stieltjes integral equations, and when solving specific problems that lead to equations of the third kind.展开更多
Global classical solutions near Maxwellians are constructed for the Boltzmann equation in a periodic box with angular soft cutoff, that is, -3 〈 γ 〈 0. The construction of global solution is based on an energy meth...Global classical solutions near Maxwellians are constructed for the Boltzmann equation in a periodic box with angular soft cutoff, that is, -3 〈 γ 〈 0. The construction of global solution is based on an energy method used in [9].展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to give the element proof of the regularity estimates in Orlicz classes for the second order derivatives of the solutions to the general second order elliptic equations.The global regulari...The purpose of this paper is to give the element proof of the regularity estimates in Orlicz classes for the second order derivatives of the solutions to the general second order elliptic equations.The global regularities in Orlicz for the second order derivatives of the solutions of the Dirichlet problems are also given.展开更多
In this paper,we will discuss smoothness of weak solutions for the system of second order differential equations eith non-negative characteristies.First of all,we establish boundary,and interior estimates and then we ...In this paper,we will discuss smoothness of weak solutions for the system of second order differential equations eith non-negative characteristies.First of all,we establish boundary,and interior estimates and then we prove that solutions of regularization problem satisfy Lipschitz condition.展开更多
文摘We consider a generalized form of the porous medium equation where the porosity ϕis a function of time t: ϕ=ϕ(x,t): ∂(ϕS)∂t−∇⋅(k(S)∇S)=Q(S).In many works, the porosity ϕis either assumed to be independent of (or to depend very little of) the time variable t. In this work, we want to study the case where it does depend on t(and xas well). For this purpose, we make a change of unknown function V=ϕSin order to obtain a saturation-like (advection-diffusion) equation. A priori estimates and regularity results are established for the new equation based in part on what is known from the saturation equation, when ϕis independent of the time t. These results are then extended to the full saturation equation with time-dependent porosity ϕ=ϕ(x,t). In this analysis, we make explicitly the dependence of the various constants in the estimates on the porosity ϕby the introduced transport vector w, through the change of unknown function. Also we do not assume zero-flux boundary, but we carry the analysis for the case Q≡0.
文摘This paper considers the regularity of solutions to mixed boundary value problems in small-angle regions for elliptic equations. By constructing a specific barrier function, we proved that under the assumption of sufficient regularity of boundary conditions and coefficients, as long as the angle is sufficiently small, the regularity of the solution to the mixed boundary value problem of the second-order elliptic equation can reach any order.
基金partially supported by the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(KJQN202100523,KJQN202000536)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12001074)+3 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing(cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0606)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing(CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0278)the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(KJZD-K202100503)the Research Project of Chongqing Education Commission(CXQT21014)。
文摘In this paper,we are concerned with a three-dimensional non-isothermal model for the compressible nematic liquid crystal flows in a periodic domain.Under some smallness and structural assumptions imposed on the time-periodic force,we establish the existence of the time-periodic solutions to the system by using a regularized approximation scheme and the topological degree theory.We also prove a uniqueness result via energy estimates.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10631030)PHD specialized grant of Ministry of Education of China (20060511001) and supported in part by the Xiao-Xiang Special Fund, Hunan
文摘The purpose of this article is to establish the regularity of the weak solutions for the nonlinear biharmonic equation {△^2u + a(x)u = g(x, u)u∈ H^2(R^N), where the condition u∈ H^2(R^N) plays the role of a boundary value condition, and as well expresses explicitly that the differential equation is to be satisfied in the weak sense.
文摘In this paper we give a priori estimates for the maximum modulus of generalizedsolulions of the quasilinear elliplic equations irith anisotropic growth condition.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(l1471103)
文摘In this paper,we study the regularity criterion of weak solutions to the3 D incompressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamics,which is ifu and Bsatisfy the condition∫_0^T‖_(x3)u(t)‖^q_(LP)+‖▽B‖^γ_(Lβ)dt〈∞ with 3/p+2/q≤1,3/β+2/γ≤1,p〉3,β〉3,then the weak solution(u,B) is a smooth one on(0,T].
文摘Consider the Cauchy problem for the evolution p Laplacian equation[HL(2:0,2Z;1,Z]ut=div(|u| p-2 u),(x,t)∈Q T=R n×(0,T), u(x,0)=u 0(x)∈L ∞(R N),x∈R N.In terms of the uniform estimates to the regulized solutions of the problem above, we prove that u x j ∈c β,β/(1+β) loc (Q T), where the Hlder exponent with respect to t is great than β2.
文摘This paper is concerned with the regularity of minimum solution u of the following functional L(u) = integral(Omega) a alpha(beta)(x)g(ij)(u)D alpha u(i)D(beta)upsilon(i)dx on the restraint E = {u is an element of W-0(1,2) (Omega, R(N))\parallel to u parallel to L(D) = 1}. Under appropriate conditions, the bounded minimum solution u of the above functional is proved to be nothing but Holder continuous.
文摘In this paper, we study the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem in a bounded C<sup>2</sup> domain Ω, where Δ<sup>N</sup>∞</sub> is called the normalized infinity Laplacian. The normalized infinity Laplacian was first studied by Peres, Shramm, Sheffield and Wilson from the point of randomized theory named tug-of-war, which has wide applications in optimal mass transportation, financial option price problems, digital image processing, physical engineering, etc. We give the Lipschitz regularity of the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem. The method we adopt is to choose suitable auxiliary functions as barrier functions and combine the perturbation method and viscosity solutions theory. .
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12271296,12271195).
文摘This paper is a continuation of recent work by Guo-Xiang-Zheng[10].We deduce the sharp Morrey regularity theory for weak solutions to the fourth order nonhomogeneous Lamm-Rivière equation △^{2}u=△(V▽u)+div(w▽u)+(▽ω+F)·▽u+f in B^(4),under the smallest regularity assumptions of V,ω,ω,F,where f belongs to some Morrey spaces.This work was motivated by many geometrical problems such as the flow of biharmonic mappings.Our results deepens the Lp type regularity theory of[10],and generalizes the work of Du,Kang and Wang[4]on a second order problem to our fourth order problems.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(12171260).
文摘In this paper,we consider generalized Christo®el-Minkowski problems as followsσ_(k)(u_(ij)+uδ_(ij))/σ_(l)(u_(ij)+uδ_(ij))=|u^(p-1)f(x),x∈S^(n),where 0≤l≤k≤n,p-1>0 and f is positive,and we establish the weighted gradient estimate and uniform C^(0)estimate for the positive convex even solutions,which is a generalization of Guan-Xia[1]and Guan[2].
文摘In this paper, author considers a 3 x 3 system for a reacting flow model propesed by [9]. Since this model has source term, it can be considered as a relaxation approximation to 2 x 2 systems of conservation laws, which include the well-known p-system. From this viewpoint, the author establishes the global existence and the nonlinear stability of travelling wave solutions by L-2 energy method.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Educational Committee(2003110005)Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan University(XK02069)
文摘Applying the integral a priori estimates method, the existence and uniqueness ofthe global solution for the dissipative Hasegawa-Mima equation with initial periodic bound-ary condition was proved.
文摘In this paper, we studied the long-time properties of solutions of generalized Kirchhoff-type equation with strongly damped terms. Firstly, appropriate assumptions are made for the nonlinear source term <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>g</em> (<em>u</em>)</span> and Kirchhoff stress term <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>M</em> (<em>s</em>)</span> in the equation, and the existence and uniqueness of the solution are proved by using uniform prior estimates of time and Galerkin’s finite element method. Then, abounded absorption set <em>B</em><sub>0<em>k</em></sub> is obtained by prior estimation, and the Rellich-kondrachov’s compact embedding theorem is used to prove that the solution semigroup <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>S</em> (<em>t</em>)</span> generated by the equation has a family of the global attractor <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>A</em><sub><em>k</em></sub></span> in the phase space <img src="Edit_250265b5-40f0-4b6c-b669-958eb1938010.png" width="120" height="20" alt="" />. Finally, linearize the equation and verify that the semigroups are Frechet diifferentiable on <em>E<sub>k</sub></em>. Then, the upper boundary estimation of the Hausdorff dimension and Fractal dimension of a family of the global attractor <em>A<sub>k</sub></em> was obtained.
文摘This paper investigates the solitary wave solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional regularized long-wave (2DRLG) equation which is arising in the investigation of the Rossby waves in rotating flows and the drift waves in plasmas and (2+1) dimensional Davey-Stewartson (DS) equation which is governing the dynamics of weakly nonlinear modulation of a lattice wave packet in a multidimensional lattice. By using extended mapping method technique, we have shown that the 2DRLG-2DDS equations can be reduced to the elliptic-like equation. Then, the extended mapping method is used to obtain a series of solutions including the single and the combined non degenerative Jacobi elliptic function solutions and their degenerative solutions to the above mentioned class of nonlinear partial differential equations (NLPDEs).
基金the Henan Natural Science Foundation(072300410320)the Henan Education Department Foundational Study Foundation(200510460311)
文摘The main aim of this paper is to have an accurate analysis on the famous Adini's element for the second order problems under to the anisotropic meshes. We firstly show that the interpolation of Adini's element satisfy the anisotropic property. Then the optimal error estimate is obtained without the regularity assumption on the meshes.
文摘The article is considering the third kind of nonlinear Volterra-Stieltjes integral equations with the solution by Lavrentyev regularizing operator. A uniqueness theorem was proved, and a regularization parameter was chosen. This can be used in further development of the theory of the integral equations in non-standard problems, classes in the numerical solution of third kind Volterra-Stieltjes integral equations, and when solving specific problems that lead to equations of the third kind.
文摘Global classical solutions near Maxwellians are constructed for the Boltzmann equation in a periodic box with angular soft cutoff, that is, -3 〈 γ 〈 0. The construction of global solution is based on an energy method used in [9].
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(10771110,11171306)Supported by the the New Century 151 Talent Project of Zhejiang Province
文摘The purpose of this paper is to give the element proof of the regularity estimates in Orlicz classes for the second order derivatives of the solutions to the general second order elliptic equations.The global regularities in Orlicz for the second order derivatives of the solutions of the Dirichlet problems are also given.
文摘In this paper,we will discuss smoothness of weak solutions for the system of second order differential equations eith non-negative characteristies.First of all,we establish boundary,and interior estimates and then we prove that solutions of regularization problem satisfy Lipschitz condition.