The first hyperpolarizabilities of a series of novel azulenic-barbituric acid chromophores have been studied by using 12 excitation wavelengths, ranging from 900 to 1907 nm. The dispersion relation of the first hyperp...The first hyperpolarizabilities of a series of novel azulenic-barbituric acid chromophores have been studied by using 12 excitation wavelengths, ranging from 900 to 1907 nm. The dispersion relation of the first hyperpolariza-bilities of chromophores holds the same tendency as the experimental results. In addition, the static first hyperpo-larizability 0 of molecules was calculated by means of the Sum-Over-States (SOS) expression and the two-level formula respectively. The results show that these molecules possess large static first hyperpolarizabilities and the 0 value increases as the donor or acceptor strength enhances; the distorted degree of molecules has also an important influence on the 0 value.展开更多
Structures and nonlinear optical(NLO) properties of eleven new Lin-Pm(n=1-5) species were investigated in detail with the help of ab initio computation, in which one to the maximum five Li atoms are doped over the...Structures and nonlinear optical(NLO) properties of eleven new Lin-Pm(n=1-5) species were investigated in detail with the help of ab initio computation, in which one to the maximum five Li atoms are doped over the polycyclic π-conjugated pentacene. These Li-doped pentacene systems exhibit large adsorption energies(ca. 107.0--141.3 kJ/mol) and considerable first hyperpolarizabilities(even up to 4.1×10^4 a.u.), where the number of Li atoms, the doping site, and the distance between the neighboring Li atoms have important impacts on the flo value. In the doped pentacene systems with less Li atoms(one or two), the improvement of β10 value can be attributed to the simple transfer of the charge from Li atom to pentacene. Differently, doped more Li atoms(three to five) can cause not only charge transfer but also excess electron, and this cooperation can endow the doped systems with the much larger first hyperpolarizabilities. These fascinating findings are advantageous for the design of new NLO materials based on the intriguing polycyclic π-conjugated systems.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20273023 and 90101026) and the Kay Laboratory for Supramolecular Structure and Material of Ji
文摘The first hyperpolarizabilities of a series of novel azulenic-barbituric acid chromophores have been studied by using 12 excitation wavelengths, ranging from 900 to 1907 nm. The dispersion relation of the first hyperpolariza-bilities of chromophores holds the same tendency as the experimental results. In addition, the static first hyperpo-larizability 0 of molecules was calculated by means of the Sum-Over-States (SOS) expression and the two-level formula respectively. The results show that these molecules possess large static first hyperpolarizabilities and the 0 value increases as the donor or acceptor strength enhances; the distorted degree of molecules has also an important influence on the 0 value.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2012CB932800), the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21103065, 21373099, 21403083, 21173097), and the Project of the Ministry of Education of China(Nos. 20110061120024, 20130061110020).
文摘Structures and nonlinear optical(NLO) properties of eleven new Lin-Pm(n=1-5) species were investigated in detail with the help of ab initio computation, in which one to the maximum five Li atoms are doped over the polycyclic π-conjugated pentacene. These Li-doped pentacene systems exhibit large adsorption energies(ca. 107.0--141.3 kJ/mol) and considerable first hyperpolarizabilities(even up to 4.1×10^4 a.u.), where the number of Li atoms, the doping site, and the distance between the neighboring Li atoms have important impacts on the flo value. In the doped pentacene systems with less Li atoms(one or two), the improvement of β10 value can be attributed to the simple transfer of the charge from Li atom to pentacene. Differently, doped more Li atoms(three to five) can cause not only charge transfer but also excess electron, and this cooperation can endow the doped systems with the much larger first hyperpolarizabilities. These fascinating findings are advantageous for the design of new NLO materials based on the intriguing polycyclic π-conjugated systems.