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The Policy Effects of Capital Flow on Foreign Trade: An Empirical Analysis
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作者 Wei Chen 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2006年第2期54-58,共5页
Today, intemational capital flows faster and faster. Thus, the supervision of capital flow becomes one of the key problems need to be solved every country, and how to supervise it is the focus in theoretical circle. E... Today, intemational capital flows faster and faster. Thus, the supervision of capital flow becomes one of the key problems need to be solved every country, and how to supervise it is the focus in theoretical circle. Especially, China is currently facing international pressure to revalue the RMB, and a large number of free foreign capitals is flowing into China. So it is much more important to supervise it. By using the theory of foreign trade, we analyze the policy effects of foreign trade in the process of capital flow, and hope that the policy of foreign trade will exert positive effects on the supervision of capital flow. 展开更多
关键词 capital flows foreign trades POLICY
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Foreign Capital Flows into Chinese Medical Markets
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《China's Foreign Trade》 2001年第6期38-38,共1页
关键词 HMI foreign capital flows into Chinese Medical Markets
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Foreign Capital Inflow Should Serve Nation's Strategy
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作者 刘建丽 王欣 《China Economist》 2010年第6期76-82,共7页
During the 11 th Five-year Plan period (2006~2010),China effectively introduced a large amount of foreign capital inflowacross desired industries and regions.In the meantime,the changing international and domestic ec... During the 11 th Five-year Plan period (2006~2010),China effectively introduced a large amount of foreign capital inflowacross desired industries and regions.In the meantime,the changing international and domestic economic environmentshave posed new challenges.This paper has identified problems in terms of investment mode,innovation,institutionaldesign,industrial layout and economic security.In the upcoming 12th Five-year Plan period (2011 -2015),China willremain an attractive destination for foreign capital but also needs to increase FDI’s productivity rather than just quantity.Besides,industrial and regional structures must be properly balanced.This paper takes stock of the 2006-2010 period andputs forward policy recommendations for the upcoming 2011-2015 period. 展开更多
关键词 foreign direct investment (FDI) foreign capital structure foreign capital quality foreign capital POLICIES
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Policy Recommendations to Prevent Financial Risks Caused by Speculative Capital Flows 被引量:2
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作者 唐旭 梁猛 《China Economist》 2008年第3期41-52,共12页
There are two inaccuracies to the common belief that hot money flows into China through international trade: "hot money" and "trade channels". First, China’s domestic financial market is still at ... There are two inaccuracies to the common belief that hot money flows into China through international trade: "hot money" and "trade channels". First, China’s domestic financial market is still at the initial stage of development, and foreign exchange control has put barriers to entry and exit of overseas capital. Strictly speaking, the short-term highly liquid "hot money" does not exist in China, and is referred to as long-term speculative capital in this paper. Second, such capital does not come from trade alone. International trade is only part of corporate business operations, and a more reasonable and complete description is that "overseas capital flows into China through foreign-funded enterprises". Through analysis of the inflow channels, this paper estimates that the stock of long-term speculative capital between 1999 and 2006 stands at almost US$ 400 billion. The year 2006 saw an increase of US$ 98.09 billion, of which US$ 35.4 billion was formed through international trade, which equals to roughly 20% of trade surplus that year. But this does not mean that 20% of trade surplus is long-term speculative capital. 展开更多
关键词 PROFIT long term SPECULATION capital foreign-funded enterprises affiliated trade FDI (foreign directly investment) DEPRECIATION
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ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL FLOW WITH GIS——Two Approaches for Regional Investment in China 被引量:1
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作者 YAO Yong-ling ( Public Administration School, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, P. R. China) 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2003年第1期2-8,共7页
GIS technology has been mostly concerned with handling physical data andmodeling physical environment. However, the retirements of GIS for handling socio-economicinformation in many cases are different from those conc... GIS technology has been mostly concerned with handling physical data andmodeling physical environment. However, the retirements of GIS for handling socio-economicinformation in many cases are different from those concerning phenomena in the physical environment.Analysis of capital flow among regions requires the transitions both from economic values tophysical landscape and from physical surface to economic explanation. Rapid growth of Chineseeconomy comes mainly from investment. There are two main ways for obtaining high growth ofinvestment. One is government expenditure which usually invests in regional facility and amenityblock, which is regarded as stimulus for attracting investment. The other is the creation ofinvesting center and corresponding capital source areas, both of which need the central city withthe highest growth rate of investment among regions. This paper presents the cluster areas of bothgovernment revenue and total investment, the potential situation of capital flow between centralcity Shanghai and its neighbor provinces by using Classification' and Interpolation' functions ofArcView GIS. 展开更多
关键词 capital flow geographic information system (GIS) regional investment cluster analysis
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Threshold Effects in the Capital Account Liberalization and Foreign Direct Investment Relationship 被引量:1
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作者 Gammoudi Mouna Cherif Mondher 《Chinese Business Review》 2014年第9期562-577,共16页
This paper examines how capital account liberalization (CAL) affects foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows. Authors use a dynamic panel model encompassing 14 Middle East countries over the period from 1985 to 20... This paper examines how capital account liberalization (CAL) affects foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows. Authors use a dynamic panel model encompassing 14 Middle East countries over the period from 1985 to 2009. The findings suggest that countries that are able to reap the benefits of the capital openness policy satisfy certain threshold conditions regarding the level of financial development and institutional quality. Thus to promote FDI, governments in this region should develop a set of policies that not only focus on financial openness, but also on the improvement of the financial system and legal institutions. 展开更多
关键词 capital account liberalization (CAL) foreign direct investment (FDI) institutional quality system GMM estimator
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REGIONAL STRUCTURE OF CAPITAL MARKET OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN CHINA’S MAINLAND
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作者 焦华富 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 1999年第2期11-16,共6页
Since China's reform and open door, the countries and regions of direct investment in China's mainland have been increasing. In 1995, the amount of foreign direct investment (FDI) in China was US$ 37.81 bill... Since China's reform and open door, the countries and regions of direct investment in China's mainland have been increasing. In 1995, the amount of foreign direct investment (FDI) in China was US$ 37.81 billion that was from more than 170 countries and regions. The regional structure of capital market of FDI in China has three characteristics: (1) The most of FDI was from the near countries or regions, Hong Kong Macao, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, Thailand and Malaysia provided 80.3% of the amount of FDI in 1995. (2) Only several countries and regions provided most of FDI in China. (3) According to the contributory rate, the main capital market of FDI in China could be divided into four classes, including the guiding market, subsidiary market, new and development market, opportunity market. Most of FDI in China was from the developing countries and regions, which had a negative effect on the size and technical level of foreign capital enterprises. The author puts forward the countermeasures to improve the regional structure of capital market: (1) to keep the guiding market stable, (2) to open up chiefly the subsidiary market, (3) to guide actively the new and developing market, (4) to try hard to start the opportunity market. 展开更多
关键词 foreign DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) capital MARKET REGIONAL structure
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A Study on Foreign Capital M&A of Agribusiness
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作者 Juan XU 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2016年第7期21-23,26,共4页
After joining the WTO,Chinese government has gradually fulfilled various promises,such as cancellation of restrictions on foreign capital share ratio,and opening up of foreign investment areas. There are new changes i... After joining the WTO,Chinese government has gradually fulfilled various promises,such as cancellation of restrictions on foreign capital share ratio,and opening up of foreign investment areas. There are new changes in foreign merchants' direct investment in China,and it shifts from " green investment" featured by high risk and long period of return on investment to cross-border M&A. Since Coca-Cola failed to complete M&A of Huiyuan Juice in 2009,people have paid close attention to foreign capital M&A of domestic agribusiness. New changes and features appear in both scale and industrial areas,and M&A incidents have mushroomed in the industries of meat processing,wine,dairy and beverage,and the related industries have become the hot areas of cross-border M&A. Through the study of M&A incidents in China's agriculture-related areas in recent years,this paper aims to offer an overview of current foreign capital M&A of China's agribusiness in terms of scale and industry. 展开更多
关键词 foreign capital M&A Agribusiness SCALE CHANGE INDUSTRIAL CHANGE
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Selection of Mergers and Acquisitions by Foreign Capital in Open Economies
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作者 郑迎飞 陈宏民 胥莉 《Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(English Edition)》 2007年第2期160-165,共6页
By a linear Cournot model, the factors associated with the integration of two firms are discussed in terms of their effects on the private surplus and the social welfare in economies with varying extent of openness. M... By a linear Cournot model, the factors associated with the integration of two firms are discussed in terms of their effects on the private surplus and the social welfare in economies with varying extent of openness. Meanwhile, the trade policy of the host government is taken into account. It is concluded that the more open the economy and the more intense the competition, the less profitable the integration; the most important determinant to the changes of the domestic social welfare is the industry strength of the host country. The host authority can enhance the domestic social welfare in two ways: to adjust the trade policy and to only approve the socially desirable cross-border mergers and acquisitions. 展开更多
关键词 Mergers and acquisitions foreign capital Open economy SELECTION Domestic social welfare
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Is China Seeing An Exodus of Foreign Capital?
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作者 Wang Lili 《China's Foreign Trade》 2017年第6期18-19,共2页
China is the manufacturing hub of the world, and its huge market demands have contributed to the large inflow of foreign capital. As the Chinese economy has entered the "new normal", the market has seen both an infl... China is the manufacturing hub of the world, and its huge market demands have contributed to the large inflow of foreign capital. As the Chinese economy has entered the "new normal", the market has seen both an inflow and exodus of foreign capital. Is the exodus of foreign capital from China really under way? 展开更多
关键词 China Seeing EXODUS foreign capital
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Rules for Access of Foreign Capitals to Agricultural Field in Countries along the "Belt and Road"
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作者 Haitao TANG 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2018年第1期37-39,50,共4页
Agriculture is related to the strategy and security of a country. Every country is very discreet about access of foreign capitals to the agricultural field. Countries along the " Belt and Road" also have imp... Agriculture is related to the strategy and security of a country. Every country is very discreet about access of foreign capitals to the agricultural field. Countries along the " Belt and Road" also have imposed restrictions on the access of foreign capitals to the agricultural field.There are restrictions on establishing agriculture-related enterprises,affiliated organizations,and branch offices. Also,there are regulations concerning the scope,proportion,performance requirement,and approval of access of foreign capitals to the agricultural field. 展开更多
关键词 Countries along the "Belt and Road" Agriculture Access of foreign capitals Regulations
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A Panel Data Analysis of the Impact of Chinese Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Remittances and Foreign Aid on Human Capital Growth and Brain Drain in Africa
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作者 Odette Tougem Tasinda Tian Ze Sunday Adiyoh Imanche 《Journal of Data Analysis and Information Processing》 2021年第3期175-188,共14页
The main purpose of this research was to analyze the impact<span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the Chinese foreign direct in... The main purpose of this research was to analyze the impact<span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the Chinese foreign direct investment (FDI), remittances, and foreign aid have had to human capital growth (HCG) and brain drain. The study data </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">were</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> collected from five African countries (Nigeria, Kenya, Ghana, South Africa, and Morocco) from 2009 to 2018. Secondary sources were used in data collection, then autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) modeling was used in the analysis. Before modelling was done, co-integration tests and panel unit were applied. The results revealed that Chinese FDI, remittances, and foreign aid had a significant and positive impact on HCG in the long</span><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">but not the short-run. Besides, remittances, Chinese FDI, and foreign aid demonstrated significant negative impacts on brain drain in the long term, not in the short term. This study makes important practical and theoretical contributions about the roles of Chinese FDI, remittances, and foreign aid in the reduction of brain drain and the growth of human capital.</span> 展开更多
关键词 Chinese foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Remittances and foreign Aid Human capital Growth Africa Brain Drain Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Modeling
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Jiangsu Province Absorbs Foreign Capital
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《China's Foreign Trade》 1995年第10期35-36,共2页
Under the guidance of the policy for making use of foreign capital actively, reasonably and effectively, Jiangsu province has absorbed foreign capital at a continual and steady rate, involving newly approved foreign i... Under the guidance of the policy for making use of foreign capital actively, reasonably and effectively, Jiangsu province has absorbed foreign capital at a continual and steady rate, involving newly approved foreign investment for 1,462 enterprises, agreed foreign capital of US$3.173 billion, and foreign ventures with actual investment of US$1.987 billion. It increases 30% compared with that of the same period last year. 展开更多
关键词 US Jiangsu Province Absorbs foreign capital
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Foreign Capital Utilization During 10th Five Year Plan Period
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《China's Foreign Trade》 2000年第12期7-8,共2页
关键词 US WTO foreign capital Utilization During 10th Five Year Plan Period
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How Demographic Structure Determines International Capital Flows
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作者 朱超 林博 +1 位作者 张林杰 朱莹 《China Economist》 2013年第5期48-64,共17页
This paper investigated the relationship between demographic structure and international capital flows with panel data of 190 countries over the past 60 years' and projection data for the 21st century. As found, from... This paper investigated the relationship between demographic structure and international capital flows with panel data of 190 countries over the past 60 years' and projection data for the 21st century. As found, from a global perspective, the current account balance (CAB) is negatively related to the dependency ratio, and orresponding to continuous change, international eapital flows tend to move from "adult countries" to "aged or young countries." Since the middle of the 20th century, the U.S., Europe, Japan, China, Southeast Asia, Central Asia, South Asia, West Asia and Africa took turns in exporting capital to other countries. In the 2lst century, Europe, the U.S., Australia and Singapore will keep importing capital, while China in the 2030s, and Southeast Asia in the 2050s will in turn become the main capital importers. Given the demographic structure of China and the world, the future pattern of the international capital flows requires more serious concern and responses. 展开更多
关键词 demographic structure current account balance international capital flows
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Impetus for Export-Oriented Economy——Review of foreign capital utilization in Hunan during the Eighth Five-Year Plan period
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作者 He Jichuan,Hunan Merchants Bureau 《China's Foreign Trade》 1996年第5期17-18,共2页
Since its implementation of the openingpolicy,China has witnessed greatsuccess in foreign fund utilization.Hunan,situated in the hinterland,beganto introduce foreign capital a little later thanthe coastal areas.In 197... Since its implementation of the openingpolicy,China has witnessed greatsuccess in foreign fund utilization.Hunan,situated in the hinterland,beganto introduce foreign capital a little later thanthe coastal areas.In 1979,Hunan began toconduct processing and assembling businessand compensation trade,but gained only afew million US dollars.A vast change wastook place in the Eighth Five-Year Planperiod,achieving a great quantitative andqualitative rise in foreign capital utilizationas compared with the sixth and seventh Five-Year Plan periods.In the past five years,Hunan has approved 4,001 foreign-fundedprojects,a 5,5-fold increase over the total forthe previous 12 years(1979-1990),including3,584 projects directly financed by 展开更多
关键词 over In US Review of foreign capital utilization in Hunan during the Eighth Five-Year Plan period Impetus for Export-Oriented Economy
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Liaoning Central Part Cities Complex Attracts Foreign Capital with Its Preferential Policy
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《China's Foreign Trade》 1995年第11期33-34,共2页
In the economic field, along the Yalu River, there are one economic and technological development zone, two new and high-tech development zones, one industrial processing zone and one border trade zone, all approved b... In the economic field, along the Yalu River, there are one economic and technological development zone, two new and high-tech development zones, one industrial processing zone and one border trade zone, all approved by the state, and seven other development zones that 展开更多
关键词 Liaoning Central Part Cities Complex Attracts foreign capital with Its Preferential Policy high than
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Re-measuring International Short-term Capital Flow into China with Varying Methods
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作者 张明 《China Economist》 2011年第5期80-92,共13页
This paper.fi'rst conducts a systematic review of domestic and foreign scholars' approaches to predicting short-term capital flows, then employs a combination of both direct and indirect methods to carry out its ana... This paper.fi'rst conducts a systematic review of domestic and foreign scholars' approaches to predicting short-term capital flows, then employs a combination of both direct and indirect methods to carry out its analysis. Three kinds of indicators, both specific and general, are applied in both methods. Thorough consideration is given to short-term international capital inflow from trade, other current account items, capital account, and errors and omissions, as well as other channels through which short term capital might accrue to a nation's balance. Based on a comprehensive comparison of year-on-year data, this paper also estimates monthly data using a simplified, indirect calculation approach. Estimates show that, despite a degree of difference in results between methods, most estimates are highly consistent for a given period. Based on monthly estimates, we conclude that turbulence in international financial markets (i.e., the United States subprime mortgage crisis and the European sovereign debt crisis) has had a major impact on China 's short-term capital flow. 展开更多
关键词 short-term international capital flows direct method indirect method scale measurement
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ANHUI PROVINCIAL PEOPLE'S GOVERNMENT DECIDES TO SPEED UP THE USE OF FOREIGN CAPITAL
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《China's Foreign Trade》 1996年第8期16-17,共2页
On February 12,the Anhui ProvincialPeople’s Government made a decisionon the speeding up of the use of foreigncapital.The decision involved the followingseven aspects: 1.To seize the opportunity to reviseideology and... On February 12,the Anhui ProvincialPeople’s Government made a decisionon the speeding up of the use of foreigncapital.The decision involved the followingseven aspects: 1.To seize the opportunity to reviseideology and to open up a new situation formaking use of foreign capital.The decisionurges the various localities to seize the righttime to shift their focus to making good useof their own advantages,and improving thelocal investment climate and the quality ofservice in the light of their actual conditionsso as to absorb more foreign funds.Meanwhile,enterprises must be led to face the marketand to join equal competition so as to pushforward the use of foreign funds to a 展开更多
关键词 MUST ANHUI PROVINCIAL PEOPLE’S GOVERNMENT DECIDES TO SPEED UP THE USE OF foreign capital more high
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Financial Vulnerability, Capital Flow Reversals, and Divergence Macro-Prudential Policies Posing Challenges to the ASEAN Banking Integration Framework (ABIF)
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作者 Mohd Yaziz Mohd Isa Yap Voon Choong +1 位作者 David Yong Gunn Fie Md. Zabid Haji Abdul Rashid 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2016年第5期250-267,共18页
Against the prevailing background of an unusual capital flow reversal which is posing immense challenges to the integration of the region's banking sector, this study measures macro-prudential instruments affecting t... Against the prevailing background of an unusual capital flow reversal which is posing immense challenges to the integration of the region's banking sector, this study measures macro-prudential instruments affecting the implementation of an integrated financial service industry. This study is important at times when domestic and country-based financial policies are directed at competing goals. The interaction of macro-prudential policies with other policies, in particular monetary policies and micro-prudential policies is crucial to address systemic risk involved. There is growing recognition that prudential policies tools interact and coordinate with one another. To utilize multiple instruments seems to provide a greater assurance of effectiveness by tackling risk from various angles. As such, this study also assesses the interactions of the policies. The study also proposes a baseline model to capture systemic risk due to liquidity risk and risk because of currency devaluation. 展开更多
关键词 capital flow reversals macro-prudential policies ASEAN Banking Integration Framework (ABIF)
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