The principle of“poverty alleviation first helps the poor”is fundamental to poverty alleviation through education in rural areas.It serves as an important foundation for improving the soft power of rural culture and...The principle of“poverty alleviation first helps the poor”is fundamental to poverty alleviation through education in rural areas.It serves as an important foundation for improving the soft power of rural culture and promoting the development of rural cultural construction.However,college students,being one of the main participants in educational poverty alleviation,have not been equipped with a well-established institutionalized participation mechanism and a sufficient awareness of participation.To enhance college students’awareness and participation in rural education and poverty alleviation and to improve the institutionalization,this research focuses on college students as a group,delves into the current situation and willingness of college students to participate in rural education and poverty alleviation,and analyzes the influencing factors affecting college students’participation in rural education and poverty alleviation by means of a questionnaire and a computerized statistical algorithm.Lastly,based on mathematical and statistical analysis,the research puts forward corresponding optimization countermeasures and suggestions from the perspectives of the government,colleges and universities,and villages,so as to provide decision-making guidelines for solving the problems of rural education development and talent constraints.展开更多
In recent years,with the sustained and healthy economic development in China,the focus of people's attention has gradually been shifted to spiritual pursuit after their material pursuit is met. As a special group,...In recent years,with the sustained and healthy economic development in China,the focus of people's attention has gradually been shifted to spiritual pursuit after their material pursuit is met. As a special group,college students get more social attention,and the study of college students' well-being is gradually carried out and furthered. In institutions of higher learning,the degree of college students' well-being exerts direct influence on the degree of college students' psychological health and college students' recognition of higher education. Taking 205 students from Huazhong Agricultural University as an example,drawing on the subjective well-being scale compiled by Diener et al.,and through discussions,interviews and questionnaires,this paper carries out a study from such aspects as gender,specialty,grade,region,family economic status and love situation,and uses SPSS20. 0 software to implement such statistical analyses as factor analysis,partial correlation analysis,descriptive analysis and cluster analysis,thus researching the factors influencing college students' well-being. The results show that the overall perception of well-being the students is relatively high,and very few students feel unhappy,indicating that the overall psychological situation of students in Huazhong Agricultural University is optimistic,but the psychological situation of individual students still needs our attention. The analysis shows that the well-being of college students is influenced by the factors such as grade,degree of love for their specialties,region and family economic status,and is not influenced by whether to be the only child in the family and gender. This paper suggests that we should strengthen ideal and belief education,in order to improve college students' ability to endure setbacks; we should strengthen college student's association education,in order to enrich college life; we should strengthen practice teaching,in order to enhance college students' acceptance of the specialty they selected; we should strengthen the training of students' employment ability,so that they will be able to adapt to the social environment of great employment pressure.展开更多
Books are the ladder of human progress and the window to observe the world.The university library is a sacred place for reading,a place for dissemination of knowledge,and a document information service center that pro...Books are the ladder of human progress and the window to observe the world.The university library is a sacred place for reading,a place for dissemination of knowledge,and a document information service center that provides teachers and students with knowledge and scientific research services.Its rich collection of resources,professional staff,advanced technology and equipment,and a warm reading environment provide a good platform for college teachers and students to read and promote.In recent years,there have been many articles on college reading promotion,but there are relatively few articles on university library reading promotion based on the ubiquitous network environment.The purpose of this paper is to research innovative methods and strategies for reading promotion in the ubiquitous network environment and provide useful help to the library industry.展开更多
目的建立消化道和呼吸道传染病患者首诊医疗机构选择预测模型并分析其影响因素,为医疗机构精准防治传染病提供参考。方法通过整群抽样方法,抽取北京市通州区某医联体覆盖区域内1524例消化道和呼吸道传染病患者。将患者数据按照8∶2随机...目的建立消化道和呼吸道传染病患者首诊医疗机构选择预测模型并分析其影响因素,为医疗机构精准防治传染病提供参考。方法通过整群抽样方法,抽取北京市通州区某医联体覆盖区域内1524例消化道和呼吸道传染病患者。将患者数据按照8∶2随机分成训练集和测试集,采用二元logistic回归模型分析患者首诊医疗机构选择的影响因素并建立预测模型,通过测试集中受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线下的面积(area under the curve,AUC)评价模型预测效果。结果1524例患者中,有417例选择社区首诊。文化水平、医保类型、职业、相对距离、是否签约家庭医生是传染病患者选择首诊医疗机构的影响因素。测试集的AUC=0.851,模型拟合效果较好。结论通过建立传染病患者首诊医疗机构预测模型可用来预测患者流向,帮助区域合理配置医疗资源,提高区域内传染病患者基层首诊率。展开更多
文摘The principle of“poverty alleviation first helps the poor”is fundamental to poverty alleviation through education in rural areas.It serves as an important foundation for improving the soft power of rural culture and promoting the development of rural cultural construction.However,college students,being one of the main participants in educational poverty alleviation,have not been equipped with a well-established institutionalized participation mechanism and a sufficient awareness of participation.To enhance college students’awareness and participation in rural education and poverty alleviation and to improve the institutionalization,this research focuses on college students as a group,delves into the current situation and willingness of college students to participate in rural education and poverty alleviation,and analyzes the influencing factors affecting college students’participation in rural education and poverty alleviation by means of a questionnaire and a computerized statistical algorithm.Lastly,based on mathematical and statistical analysis,the research puts forward corresponding optimization countermeasures and suggestions from the perspectives of the government,colleges and universities,and villages,so as to provide decision-making guidelines for solving the problems of rural education development and talent constraints.
文摘In recent years,with the sustained and healthy economic development in China,the focus of people's attention has gradually been shifted to spiritual pursuit after their material pursuit is met. As a special group,college students get more social attention,and the study of college students' well-being is gradually carried out and furthered. In institutions of higher learning,the degree of college students' well-being exerts direct influence on the degree of college students' psychological health and college students' recognition of higher education. Taking 205 students from Huazhong Agricultural University as an example,drawing on the subjective well-being scale compiled by Diener et al.,and through discussions,interviews and questionnaires,this paper carries out a study from such aspects as gender,specialty,grade,region,family economic status and love situation,and uses SPSS20. 0 software to implement such statistical analyses as factor analysis,partial correlation analysis,descriptive analysis and cluster analysis,thus researching the factors influencing college students' well-being. The results show that the overall perception of well-being the students is relatively high,and very few students feel unhappy,indicating that the overall psychological situation of students in Huazhong Agricultural University is optimistic,but the psychological situation of individual students still needs our attention. The analysis shows that the well-being of college students is influenced by the factors such as grade,degree of love for their specialties,region and family economic status,and is not influenced by whether to be the only child in the family and gender. This paper suggests that we should strengthen ideal and belief education,in order to improve college students' ability to endure setbacks; we should strengthen college student's association education,in order to enrich college life; we should strengthen practice teaching,in order to enhance college students' acceptance of the specialty they selected; we should strengthen the training of students' employment ability,so that they will be able to adapt to the social environment of great employment pressure.
文摘Books are the ladder of human progress and the window to observe the world.The university library is a sacred place for reading,a place for dissemination of knowledge,and a document information service center that provides teachers and students with knowledge and scientific research services.Its rich collection of resources,professional staff,advanced technology and equipment,and a warm reading environment provide a good platform for college teachers and students to read and promote.In recent years,there have been many articles on college reading promotion,but there are relatively few articles on university library reading promotion based on the ubiquitous network environment.The purpose of this paper is to research innovative methods and strategies for reading promotion in the ubiquitous network environment and provide useful help to the library industry.
文摘目的建立消化道和呼吸道传染病患者首诊医疗机构选择预测模型并分析其影响因素,为医疗机构精准防治传染病提供参考。方法通过整群抽样方法,抽取北京市通州区某医联体覆盖区域内1524例消化道和呼吸道传染病患者。将患者数据按照8∶2随机分成训练集和测试集,采用二元logistic回归模型分析患者首诊医疗机构选择的影响因素并建立预测模型,通过测试集中受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线下的面积(area under the curve,AUC)评价模型预测效果。结果1524例患者中,有417例选择社区首诊。文化水平、医保类型、职业、相对距离、是否签约家庭医生是传染病患者选择首诊医疗机构的影响因素。测试集的AUC=0.851,模型拟合效果较好。结论通过建立传染病患者首诊医疗机构预测模型可用来预测患者流向,帮助区域合理配置医疗资源,提高区域内传染病患者基层首诊率。
