Promote Development of the Home Service Industry

During a press briefing, Lian Weiliang, deputy chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), said that key and targeted measures should be taken to improve the quality and scale of the home service industry. Currently, most home service companies work only as an intermediary agent between their clients and workers, and are located far away from neighborhoods. In the long run, it’s hoped that professional home service companies spring up, with formal employment relationship with those individuals who directly provide home services. Those companies are expected to set up outlets in different communities.

Analysis of the Tendency and Characteristics of the Cluster Development of the Strategic Emerging Industry in China

It is an important strategy to accelerate the cluster development of the strategic emerging industry for the economic and social development in China,which is also carried out in the transformation process at both the central and provincial levels.The cluster development of the strategic emerging industry embodies spatial agglomeration,being innovation- driven and industry convergence and so on,taking on such characteristics as the external promotion of the government policies,the internal promotion of the market mechanism.support of culture and tradition and the continuous impetus of innovation.In the backdrop of the present national conditions of China,we are proceeding from the primary stage to the mature stage of the cluster development of the strategic emerging industry.As for the advanced stage,the innovation- driven,cross- region and international cluster development will be realized.

Inheritance,Innovation and High-quality Development of Tea Industry in Xianning City,Hubei Province

Xianning City is a main tea producing area in Hubei Province,the capital of"border-selling tea"in China,and an important starting point for the Ten-Thousand-Mile Tea Road across the Eurasian continent.This paper studies the tea industry in Xianning from the aspects of top 100 counties of tea industry,important agricultural cultural heritage,famous Chinese historical and cultural villages,China’s time-honored brands,major brands,and designated production enterprises of border-selling tea.Besides,it introduces intellectual property resources of the tea industry from traditional knowledge,biological genetic resources,new plant varieties,patents,geographical indications,trademarks,etc.Then,it analyzes major problems in the inheritance,innovation and high-quality development of Xianning tea,especially the border-selling tea.Finally,it comes up with constructive recommendations of starting the cultural inheritance and development project and upgrade project of the tea industry to build the capital of China’s border-selling tea.

Innovation and Prospects of Development of Flower Industry——A Case Study of Guangxi

In order to find out the situation of the innovation and development of the flower industry in Guangxi,the paper analyzed the development status of flower industry in Guangxi,summarized the achievements and experience of technological innovation,and the prominent problems in the development of flower industry.On the basis of the analysis,it came up with some recommendations for the development of the flower industry in Guangxi,so as to provide theoretical reference for the development of the flower industry in Guangxi.

Differentiated Paths of Regional Green Development Driven by Industrial Enterprise Innovation

A fundamental shift in the regional development pattern is crucial to achieving a comprehensive green transformation in China.Currently,innovation-driven green development is a significant strategic option for regional development.As the main body of innovation and the basic unit of regional composition,enterprises have a profound impact on the development of regional economy,society,ecology,and other aspects.However,considering China’s vast territory and significant regional differences in natural environment and industrial structure,it’s necessary to further explore the specific impact paths of regional green development driven by enterprise innovation.Therefore,taking industrial enterprises as an example,based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2016 to 2020,this study verifies the impact of industrial enterprise innovation on the regional green development level by constructing a parallel multiple mediating effect model and dividing the economy into eastern,central,and western regions to discuss the specific impact paths.The results show that industrial enterprise innovation has a significant positive effect on regional green development level,via different influencing paths in each region:(1)The eastern region improves the regional green development level by narrowing the urban-rural income gap;(2)The central region improves the regional green development level by reducing resource dependence;and(3)The western region raises the regional green development level by improving the rationalization of industrial structure.

Enhance Technical Innovation to Realize Sustainable Development Of China's Refining Industry

China’s refining industry needs to energetically improve its international competitiveness to realize the continuous development in the new century. It involved many aspects of the issues such as crude resource strategy, modern management of enterprises, industry system and mechanism, enterprise structural regulation, human resource mechanism and technical innovation. The auther brings forward some suggestions and countermeasures on product quality, deep upgrading, refining chemical integration, IT and fuels substitute technology as well as the development strategy on how to improve technical innovation force and strengthen technology development.

An Evaluation of the Coupling Coordination of Technological Innovation System in China’s Marine Biopharmaceutical Industry

The marine biopharmaceutical industry(MBI)has been considered as an important part of the blue economy.The high-quality development of this industry depends on the high-level coordinated development of technological innovation system(TIS).In the present study,the coupling mechanism of industrial innovation input subsystem and innovation output subsystem was analyzed for the first time.On this basis,the development level and coupling coordination level of TIS in China’s MBI during 2008-2018 were empirically evaluated with the capacity coupling coordination model.Then,the obstacle factors were diagnosed and recognized with the obstacle model.The results showed that the innovation input index fluctuated at a low level in China’s MBI.The innovation output index has basically maintained a growth trend,whereas the quality of development was not high.Although the coupling coordination level of TIS showed a positive change as mild disordered→primary coordinated→well-coordinated,the development type of innovation system has changed from the lagging output of innovation into the lagging input of innovation.Insufficient input of innovation factors remained the main obstacle to the improvement of coordination level.Based on the above analysis,suggestions were put forward from the perspectives of policy and fund guarantees to improve the coupling coordination level in China’s MBI.

Study on the Assessment System of Regional Economic Development

Based on the analysis of the connotation of regional economic development,this paper constructed an assessment criteria system of Chinese economic development,and made a comparative analysis of the overall situation of Chinese regional economic development and its performance in terms of supply,demand,development efficiency,economical operation,and opening up.According to the results,the sample provinces were divided into leading regions,superior regions,medium regions,and catch-up regions,and measures were proposed to improve regional economic development from the perspectives of bench marking with leading regions,releasing regional potentials,and upgrading the quality of innovative elements,which provided new ideas for the construction of economic development assessment criteria system and certain reference for the thrust of high quality regional development.

Inheritance,Innovation,Development and Intellectual Property Protection of Tea Industry in Wuling Mountain Area of Hubei Province

Wuling Mountain Area of Hubei Province is a key tea-producing area in China,and the tea industry is its agricultural pillar industry.First,this paper introduces the tea industry in Wuling Mountain Area.Then,from traditional knowledge,biological genetic resources,new plant varieties,patents,geographical indications,trademarks,etc.,it studies the intellectual property resources of its tea industry.Next,it analyzes main problems of its intellectual property protection and inheritance,innovation and development.It also discusses the strategy of inheritance,innovation and high-quality development of the tea industry in this ethnic area in the context of the strategy of strengthening the country with intellectual property rights and the strategy of rural revitalization.Finally,it comes up with pertinent recommendations,including implementing the traditional tea production process and technical protection project,protecting the biological genetic resources of tea trees,cultivating new varieties of tea plants bred independently,creating high value patents,building regional public brands,and strengthening intellectual property protection.

Research on the development and innovation of retail trade in China

China's retail industry is developing well,and strong market demand also provides a great guarantee for its development.In the new era,effective innovation is needed in the development of the retail industry,which has been a basic choice.In recent years,the retail industry has been innovating in development,and has achieved some good results.However,the development and innovation of the retail industry will be affected and restricted by various factors.Under such influence,many problems are likely to appear in the development and innovation of the retail industry,which increases the degree of responsibility of both.This article will specifically analyze the problems in retail development and innovation,and put forward more effective development and innovation countermeasures.

Research on the Joint Development of Cities of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area: A Case Study of Foshan City

Promoting the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is a major policy decision and national strategy made by the central government of China,which significantly supports the Belt and Road Initiative and maintains the long-term prosperity for the whole country.As an important part of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,Foshan needs to find its own position and direction in order to accelerate the joint development with other cities through five measures.

Protection of Innovative Achievements,Spatial Spillover,and Internal Structural Upgrading of the Productive Service Industry-Empirical Evidence from 28 Provinces in China

This study measured the level of innovation achievement protection and the degree of internal structural upgrading of the productive service industry in 28 provinces of China from 2000 to 2022.Exploratory spatial analysis methods were used to test the spatial correlation between the two variables,and the spatial impact of innovation achievement protection on the optimization of the internal structure of the productive service industry was examined at the national and sectoral levels.The results showed three main aspects of this system.(1)The agglomeration level of innovation achievement protection and internal structure optimization of the productive service industry between regions in China continued to increase during the sample period,and there was a clear similarity and synchronicity in the spatial evolution of the two variables.(2)The overall improvement in the protection level of innovative achievements is conducive to promoting the internal structural upgrading of China’s productive service industry.However,there are significant differences in the degree to which the protection of innovative achievements affects the internal structural upgrading of the productive service industry in the four major regions of the East,Central,Northeast,and West.The protection of innovative achievements in the East and Central regions significantly promotes the internal structural optimization of the productive service industry,while this effect is not significant in the western and northeastern regions.(3)The results of the robustness test indicate that the impact of internal structural upgrading of the productive service industry in the previous year on the level of innovation achievement protection is not significant.The interference from abnormal values of the internal structural upgrading of the productive service industry in various regions and the influence of municipalities directly under the central government on the regression results are not significant.After replacing the main variable,the coefficient of the innovation achievement protection level remained significantly positive.The conclusions of this study supplement and improve the theory of innovation achievement protection and industrial transformation and upgrading,providing decision-making support for improving the level of innovation achievement protection and promoting the internal structural upgrading of the productive service industries in China.

Research onthe Industrial Technology StandardDevelopment Momentum and Evolution Cycle

标准的竞争已经成为产业技术竞争的至高点,谁掌握了产业技术标准就意味着掌控了竞争的决定性力量D 产业技术标准具有公共物品属性、中介性、路径依赖性和垄断性特征D 对产业技术标准动力系统进行分析发现,市场需求劳动、技术创新、技术标准的网络效应和强制性力量是决定技术标准胜出的主要力量.产业技术标准也是不断变化的,也经历着产生、成长、成熟和衰落四个阶段性规律性的变化周期.由于技术创新发展速度和市场接纳程度的不同,不同产业技术标准在每一个阶段维持的时间不同.

碳排放权交易对建筑业绿色发展水平的影响

“双碳”目标下,碳排放权交易政策作为市场激励型环境规制的重要手段,对各行业的低碳发展有着重要意义。基于2007—2021年中国各省份、直辖市的面板数据,采用多期双重差分法实证分析了碳排放权交易政策对建筑业绿色发展水平的影响。结果表明:实施碳排放权交易政策可显著提升建筑业绿色发展水平,这一提升可通过技术创新、建筑业能源结构转型等作用机制实现,其中介效应值为0.015和0.046。鉴于此,需建立更完善的碳排放权交易体系、更明确的交易规则和市场机制,以实现建筑业绿色发展。

Technological innovation,market proximity,and China's industrial green development

Due to environmental damage and natural resource scarcity,the promotion of industrial green development to spur the industrial economy is of concern to many countries.We construct a theoretical framework of technological innovation,market proximity,and industrial green development and subsequently test it empirically.First,the results reveal that technological innovation is beneficial to industrial green development;technological innovation has a positive impact on industrial green development in adjacent regions through technology spillover,but human capital spillover has the opposite effect;the international market can effectively promote industrial green development,but the domestic market does the opposite.Second,the interaction between technology spillover,human capital spillover,and domestic and international markets is beneficial to industrial green development.However,the interaction between domestic and international markets imposes an inhibitive effect on industrial green development.Based on the findings,we make recommendations to improve the level of industrial green development.

Digital Economy and High-Quality Industrial Development

In the 14th Five-Year Plan period(2021-2025),China has vowed to pursue high-quality industrial development.The digital economy drives high-quality industrial development by creating means of production,reducing transaction costs,transforming industrial organization,and improving the efficiency of resource allocation.The digital factor has become a key factor of production for high-quality development.Digital and user-created innovations are the new normal for cross-sectoral integration and innovation.Great progress has been made in China'high-quality industrial development driven by the digital economy.The rapid development of digital industries and industrial digitalization have reshaped the industrial division of labor and helped the ascension of related industries towards the medium-and high-end links of the global value chains.However,China still faces numerous challenges in the development of its digital economy;it lacks indigenous industrial innovation,depends on foreign supply of core technologies,and is ill-prepared for industrial digitalization.Much work remains to be done to further coordinate the development of some industries and foster digital ecosystems for the symbiosis of industrial chains.In furthering the high-quality industrial development driven by the digital economy,China should stay at the forefront of digital innovation,promote digital governance,enhance data factor agglomeration,and foster digital talents.

Leading High-Quality Development of Service Industry with Institutional Innovation

To realize the transition from high-speed growth to high-quality development,it is necessary not only to change the way and path of economic growth,but also to speed up the improvement of the institutional system that is compatible with highquality development.China has unique institutional advantages in promoting the high-quality development of the service industry(HQDSI),but the service industry is a typical institution-intensive industry that faces higher institutional barriers than the manufacturing industry.Therefore,institutional reform and business environment optimization are particularly important to the promotion of HQDSI,and the effect is also very prominent.Facing the future,we should lead HQDSI by building a high-standard socialist market economy,promote the high-quality and efficient development of the service industry by standardizing it,and encourage the innovation and entrepreneurship of the industry by improving the institutional environment,thus steadily boosting HQDSI in the new era of reform and opening up.

Innovative development path of ethnomedicines： the interpretation of the path

One of the primary purposes of the innovative development of ethnomedicines is to use their excellent safety and significant efficacy to serve a broader population. To achieve this purpose, modern scientific and technological means should be referenced, and relevant national laws and regulations as well as technical guides should be strictly followed to develop standards and to perform systemic research in producing ethnomedicines. Finally, ethnomedicines, which are applied to a limited extent in ethnic areas, can be transformed into safe, effective, and quality-controllable medical products to relieve the pain of more patients. The innovative development path of ethnomedicines includes the following three primary stages： resource study, standardized development research, and industrialization of the achievements and efforts for internationalization. The implementation of this path is always guaranteed by the research and development platform and the talent team. This article is based on the accumulation of long-term practice and is combined with the relevant disciplines, laws and regulations, and technical guidance from the research and development of ethnomedicines. The intention is to perform an in-depth analysis and explanation of the major research thinking, methods, contents, and technical paths involved in all stages of the innovative development path of ethnomedicines to provide useful references for the development of proper ethnomedicine use.

Effective decision-making model for hi-tech new product development

In order to identify the effective decision-making factors at the individual NPD project manager level, a new effective decision-making model has been established by introducing the concept of decision-making effectiveness, analyzing the role of expertise, and identifying the major role of expertise and insight with respect to the interfaces between a new product, an organization, customers, technologies and regulations, for the study of the effective decision-making facilitators and inhibitors for a NPD project. The analysis of the unique task conditions for individual decision-makers shows that perceived complexity, uncertainty and time pressure have their negative effect on the effective decision-making process. It is concluded that the flexible, balanced and appropriate use of rational analysis, common sense and intuition is a key effective decision-making factor, and the psychologically ‘active attitude’ of a manager is also an important factor for successful dealing with the difficult task conditions.

Research on the Innovative Development of China’s Comprehensive Transportation System

The comprehensive transportation system is the intensive development stage of the transportation industry,which has gradually become the mainstream transportation mode in the world by giving full play to the advantages of different modes of transportation,promoting the effective use of resources,saving energy and reducing environmental pollution.Since the beginning of reform and opening up,China has achieved a steady improvement in the quality of transportation and a rapid growth in quantity,and has made remarkable achievements in stimulating economic growth and improving people’s well-being.During the14th Five-Year Plan period,China’s comprehensive transportation development will continue to take into account the basic needs and diversified needs,promote the diversified and high-quality development of transportation services,gradually realize the enjoyment of people’s travels and the smooth flow of goods,and continuously meet the growing needs of the people for a better life.We must follow the general idea of“forcing market entities to take the initiative to compete,guiding the development of emerging industries,cultivating the core carrier that drives the integrated development of transportation services,improving regional transportation coordination capabilities,and comprehensively using cutting-edge technologies”,constantly innovating and making breakthroughs in infrastructure,technological innovation,institutional mechanisms,investment and financing policies,and promoting the innovative development and overall leap of China’s comprehensive transportation.