Discussion on the Integration of“Post,Course,Competition,Certificate”:Taking the Internet of Things Application Technology Courses in Higher Vocational Colleges as an Example

This article explores the development of the Internet of Things(IoT)application technology course in higher vocational colleges under the background of“post,course,competition,certificate.”It first emphasizes the importance of IoT talent training and course construction in higher vocational colleges and deeply analyzes the core concept of“post,course,competition,certificate”integration.In view of the problems faced in the course construction of IoT application technology in higher vocational colleges and the practical experience of Tianjin Vocational College of Mechanics and Electricity,the implementation strategy of the course construction of IoT application technology in higher vocational colleges is elaborated in detail based on the integrated concept of“post,course,competition,certificate.”

Suggestions for the "Integration in Multiple Certificates" Curriculum System Construction

Business English professional "Integration in Multiple Certificates" refers to these two kinds of certificates——a diploma and vocational certificates. Business English curriculum design unified vocational qualification certificate with professional training objectives. Basis on the meeting of requirements of certificates for graduation, making professional training contents, curriculum,teaching methods together with vocational training and the requirements of professional qualification certificates.

The Model of“Post,Course,Competition,Certificate”Integrated Education for Electronic Information Engineering Technology Major in Higher Vocational Colleges

The core education function of higher vocational colleges is to train technical talents with high quality,so as to meet the needs of talents in the development stage of our society.Under the guidance of talent training,higher vocational colleges need to pay attention to establishing an all-round and three-dimensional education model,and promote innovation of higher vocational education on the basis of this.It is also a way to promote the innovation of higher vocational education to vigorously promote the construction of“post,course,competition,certificate”mode in the construction of education mode.Through the construction of“post,course,competition,certificate”mode,the education mode of higher vocational colleges is gradually improved,so as to strengthen the effectiveness of talent training in higher vocational colleges.Therefore,in this paper,the author puts forward some suggestions to promote the construction of the integrated education mode of the electronic information engineering technology major in higher vocational colleges,so as to help improve the talent training level of higher vocational colleges.

Orientating, Training and Fostering Professional Qualification of Accounting to Meet Integration Requirements

Joining in AEC has opened the broad region and international integration with many fields including the field of accounting. Accounting service transfer and accounting certificate recognition have given many difficulties, challenges, and works to be done for Vietnam, such as language barriers, education program, National legislation, customs, and habits; practicing certificate and practice conditions recognition are issues which need to be resolved and mentioned with solving orientation in the article. Main contents inlclude analysis of the Viet Nam situations and some solutions to do it.

Design of the XML Security System for Electronic Commerce Application

The invocation of World Wide Web (www) first triggered mass adoption of the Internet for public access to digital information exchanges across the globe. To get a big market on the Web, a special security infrastructure would need to be put into place transforming the wild-and-woolly Internet into a network with end-to-end protections. XML (extensible Markup Language) is widely accepted as powerful data representation standard for electronic documents, so a security mechanism for XML documents must be provided in the first place to secure electronic commerce over Internet. In this paper the authors design and implement a secure framework that provides XML signature function, XML Element-wise Encryption function, smart card based crypto API library and Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) security functions to achieve confidentiality, integrity, message authentication, and/or signer authentication services for XML documents and existing non-XML documents that are exchanged by Internet for E-commerce application.

A Preliminary Study of the Training of Drawing Skills for Civil Engineering Majors in Higher Vocational Colleges Under the “1+X” System

Architectural engineering drawing skills are one of the important standards of talent ability that construction enterprises pay attention to.Under the“1+X”system,as a pilot college of“1+X”in higher vocational education,and according to the standards of“Vocational Skill Level Certificate in Architectural Engineering Drawing,”a channel to improve students’core working skills is explored through the implementation of the teaching reform.

考虑绿色氢能证书和水电制氢的综合能源系统优化运行

利用清洁能源发电富余电力电解水制氢,绿色氢能实现了生产源头的二氧化碳零排放,在全球能源转型中扮演着重要角色。针对绿色氢能证书市场机制不健全等问题,该文提出一种考虑绿色氢能证书组合双向拍卖和水电制氢的综合能源系统优化运行方法。首先,为解决园区内绿色氢能证书价格和数量匹配不均衡的问题,提出绿色氢能证书组合双向拍卖(combinatorial double auction,CDA)交易机制竞价模型;其次,建立含水电制氢的综合能源系统优化模型,并将绿色氢能证书组合双向拍卖机制引入其中;最后,以某省含水电制氢的综合能源系统为例进行仿真分析,结果表明所提模型不仅能有效提高综合能源系统(integrated energy system,IES)的运行经济性,也能提升可再生能源的消纳量。

岗课赛证融通的模块化课程体系研究实践——以物联网应用技术专业群为例

岗课赛证融通是职业教育类型化的一个核心特征,是“三教”改革的一种全新育人模式。文章分析了岗课赛证的融通机制及融通模式下的物联网专业群课程体系新要求,提出了基于“基础共享、中层分立、高层拓展”课程体系设计思想的“1+X+Y”专业群模块化课程体系架构,并以物联网应用技术专业群为例,分析了物联网应用技术专业群与产业链的逻辑关系,构建了岗课赛证融通的“1+X+Y”专业群模块化课程体系,课程体系具有“对接产业要素、满足核心岗位需求、达成应用能力培养”的三型递进关系;并从多师协作的教学团队构建、课程资源开发、网络课程教学平台搭建及教学组织实施四个方面来阐述专业群模块化教学实施途径。

“岗课赛证”融通为导向的《软件测试技术》课程教学改革探究

推行“岗课赛证”综合育人,探索“岗课赛证”融通导向下的教学改革路径是培养高素质复合型技能人才的需要。以“岗课赛证”融通为导向的《软件测试技术》课程教学改革要求将岗位标准、比赛内容、证书要求融入课程。“岗课赛证”融通为导向的《软件测试技术》课程教学改革,要以“岗课赛证”融通为导向重构教学内容,建设“岗课赛证”融合的教学资源,优化教学组织形式,改革教学方法和手段,构建全过程多元化的教学评价体系,更好地提高教学质量和效果。

高职院校“岗课赛证”融合育人模式的理论与实践研究

“岗课赛证”融合育人模式是继产教融合、全国职业技能大赛、1+X证书制度等项目而提出的高等职业教育建设项目。该模式主要从标准、内容、过程、评价四个维度的相互融合,促进高职院校教育教学改革,提高高等职业教育人才培养的质量。现阶段,“岗课赛证”融合育人模式存在功利化、形式化、结果化三个方面的现实困境,缺少有效的实施途径。因此,高职院校专业建设应坚持岗位需求导向,“以岗定课”建设课程体系,“以赛促教”推动课程教学改革,“以证定标”构建多维评价体系,以助力实现高素质技术人才培养的跃迁。

工程教育专业认证下实践教学体系与模式探索

针对社会对卓越工程师需求的现状,实践教学改革应该促进学生工程意识、工程能力和工程素养的提升,以满足社会发展对工程技术人才的需求。通过对应用型高校电子信息科学与技术专业实践教学体系和模式研究探索,对实践教学目标体系、内容体系和评价体系进行架构,实施“课堂+实践+社会+网络”的“四维一体”的立体化实践教学模式。依据工程教育专业认证标准,提出实践教学改革“知行合一、工学结合,全方位、全覆盖、全过程”的理念和“一个定位、两个转变、三个层次、四个维度、五个结合、六个目标”的教学改革思路,为一流专业建设和工程认证背景下的课程建设提供参考和应用实践。

新能源材料技术课程实施课程思政的设计及实践

在专业课程教学中融入课程思政是坚持立德树人、教书育人的需要。该文结合作者从事新能源材料技术课程教学的实际,深入挖掘该课程中的思政元素,并辅以适当的教学方法将职业道德教育、法律意识、环境保护理念和爱国主义教育等元素引入到课堂教学中,以此提高学生参与教学积极性,丰富材料相关专业教学内容,使学生在学习专业课程知识的同时思想道德素质得到全面提高。该文为专业课的课程思政实施提供有效案例,为材料专业人才落实立德树人根本任务、围绕培养目标、细化课程目标进行积极的探索,取得较好的效果。

高职院校岗课赛证融通育人的现实问题与实施路径——以计算机应用技术专业为例

岗课赛证融通育人是提升高职教育成效的关键途径。以计算机应用技术专业为例,分析了高职院校岗课赛证融通育人存在的育人目标与产业发展融合不深、课程建设与职业岗位对接不足、教学实践与技能竞赛结合不够、课程标准与等级证书匹配不足等问题。据此,从产教融合,建设岗课赛证融通育人体系;分层教学,优化岗课赛证融通育人方式;师资建设,强化岗课赛证融通育人质量;健全评价,提升岗课赛证融通育人效果等方面,提出具体的岗课赛证融通育人策略。

产教融合视域下岗课赛证融通育人模式

产教融合是高职教育发展的重要举措和主要途径。产教融合要求高职院校的教学链、人才链与产业链在规模和结构上相互协调,人才培养模式与地方产业活动相互衔接,学校的人才培养方案、课程体系设置和各种资源配置与对应的岗位相互契合。高职院校可以通过教师、教材和教法“三教”改革推动“岗课赛证”融通。调研岗位职责以岗定课、重构课程体系以课育人、参与技能大赛以赛导课和获取资格证书以证验课,进一步深化产教融合、强化专业知识、优化信息能力、提升岗位技能和综合素养。

“以岗定课,课证融通”模块化教学推进路径与策略研究——以“国际市场推广”课程为例

创新团队协作的模块化教学模式是国家级职业教育教师创新团队建设的重要任务之一。在分析模块化教学的内涵和特征的基础上,以“国际市场推广”课程为例,阐述了“以岗定课,课证融通”模块化教学设计理念和推进路径,并提出课程思政协同化、教学资源颗粒化、实训项目拓展化和师资配置团队化等策略与建议。

基于“岗课赛证”融通的职业教育新形态教材建设路径

针对当前职业教育教材建设存在的主要问题,探讨基于“岗课赛证”融通的职业教育教材开发的价值与意义。提出基于“岗课赛证”融通的职业教育教材建设逻辑:从“学科”走向“岗位”,促进职业能力提升;由“系统”塑就“模块”,保证职业成长畅通;从“抽象”走向“情境”,实现职业内容革新;用“技术”促进“融合”,推动职业手段创新;以“专业”培育“特色”,彰显职业教育特色。在此基础上,构建基于“岗课赛证”融通的职业教育新形态教材建设路径:以岗定课,明确内容;岗课同源,提炼任务;以赛促课,丰富内容;对接标准,课证融通;数字并举,丰富形态;协同共建,产教融合;强化反馈,动态优化。

基于“岗课赛证”融通的实训课程教学改革探索与实践

随着行业企业对于技术技能型人才水平要求的提高,传统的教学模式和评价标准已经无法满足行业发展。以工业机器人系统集成课程为例,将“岗课赛证”融合实训课程,进行教学改革的探索和实践。依据行业企业对于工业机器人集成岗位技能水平的要求,修改人才培养方案和课程标准,将企业真实项目转化为教学项目重构教学内容。将行业企业标准,工业机器人集成应用职业技能等级标准和全国职业院校技能大赛机器人系统集成赛项技术要求融入课程考核标准中,围绕集成岗位所需的集成调试能力重构教学内容,提升学生的技术技能水平,使学生更满足行业企业的要求。

基于1+X证书制度的“岗课赛证”融通路径研究

在教育部大力推进1+X证书制度背景下,“岗课赛证”融通成为高职教育领域的重要研究课题。针对工程造价专业“岗课赛证”融通存在的问题,结合河南建筑职业技术学院“岗课赛证”融通的工作经验,提出校企双元育人共同制订人才培养方案、构建基于1+X证书制度的“岗课赛证”融通课程体系、推进“三教”改革等解决路径,以期为高职工程造价专业“岗课赛证”融通提供参考。

医教协同视域下护理专业群“岗课赛证”融合育人的现实困境与改革路径

护理专业群“岗课赛证”融合育人是培养高素质护理人才的有效途径。当前,护理专业群“岗课赛证”融合育人还存在院校联动不够、证书不够科学规范、监管不够严格等诸多困难和问题。深入推进“岗课赛证”融合育人,必须大力推进医教协同,切实加强课岗契合、课证融合、课赛结合、质控配合、评价综合、手段复合。

基于碳交易-绿色证书联合交易机制的含CHP-CCS-P2G耦合的区域综合能源系统低碳经济调度

提出一种基于碳交易-绿色证书联合交易机制的含热电联产机组、碳捕集和电转气设备联合运行的区域综合能源系统低碳经济调度模型。首先,分析碳交易和绿色证书交易机制的运行原理并构建其模型;同时,研究绿证交易价格变化对可再生能源消纳的影响。然后,在热电联产机组中引入碳捕集和电转气设备,构建热电联产机组、碳捕集和电转气设备联合运行的模型,将碳交易-绿证联合交易机制引入该模型中,并且分析热电联产机组联合运行模式下的电力、热力耦合特性。最后,在算例中通过设置不同的调度场景进行对比分析,结果表明该策略可有效降低碳排放,扩大可再生能源上网空间,使系统的运行更加经济。