On the Compilation Modes of Local History of Science and Technology——A Case Study of the History of Ba-Shu Science and Technology

The contents of"Ba-Shu History of Science and Technology"take up a single volume of A General History of Ba-Shu Culture.This paper attempts to explore compilation modes of the history of local science and technology by analyzing the compilation of"Shu History of Science and Technology".There are three approaches available,i.e.a general history-based approach,a discipline-based approach and an integrated approach,also known as a discipline-specific approach based on general history.This paper considers the integrated approach to be the most feasible as it elaborates Ba-Shu culture as a sub-culture of Chinese culture,the connotations of Ba-Shu achievements in science and technology,the special significance of the history of Ba-Shu science and technology,as well as the latest progress in studying the history of Ba-Shu science and technology.This paper also puts forward a possible choice to better approach the compilation of the history of local science and technology,reveals areas worth improving,and indicates a proper direction to move towards.

How to Optimize the Management of Science and Technology Funds in Colleges and Universities Based on the Policy of Streamlining Administration,Delegating Powers,Improving Regulation,and Strengthening Services

To advance the field of science and technology,we need to revitalize the development of science and technology through innovation.The development of science and technology has many beneficial implications on the revitalization of the country.For this reason,universities in China should give full attention to their role as the main propeller of science and technology.“Streamlining administration,delegating powers,improving regulation,and strengthening services”is a policy issued by the Chinese government for the management of science and technology funds in colleges and universities.Based on the policy of“streamlining administration,delegating powers,improving regulation,and strengthening services,”colleges and universities must optimize the management of science and technology funds for their efficient use.In this paper,we analyzed the importance of the policy and put forward an effective management strategy,aiming to improve the management of science and technology funds in colleges and universities.

Campus Landscape and Campus Culture of Henan University of Science and Technology

Due to the differences in disciplines and regional cultural spirits,the campus landscape of Chinese universities has varying cultural connotations.Campus landscape is not only a reflection of regional school history and culture,but also a potential factor affecting students'ideology and values.At present,some colleges and universities in China only concern and consider the visual impact effect of campus landscape construction,while others take landscape planning and construction as an accessory of the main building,which seriously affects the soul guiding role of campus culture in campus landscape.The internal and external landscape pattern of Henan University of Science and Technology with landscape road and water system as the framework,as well as core scenic spots with rich cultural connotations,such as“Peony Dinghu map”,“Yueqin Lake”,embody the university history and culture,the characteristics of western Henan architecture and the specific campus culture positioning,providing a stark example for landscape planning and design of other colleges and universities in the future.

The College of GeoExploration Science and Technology at Jilin University

History The Changchun College of Geology was established in September 1952. At the same time, the Department of Geophysics, featuring the subject of Applied Geophysics, was formed and the famous geophysicist and academician of the Chinese Academy of Science, Gu Gongxu, was selected as Director. Approved by the Ministry of Education, Changchun College of

ABSTRACTS——From the Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing (in Chinese)

Mineral Study on forecasting strong mining-induced earthquake Tie Li, Meifeng Cai, Hongguang Ji, Shiyu Li, Xuesong He Based on field observations of the high-density digital seismograph and tidal deformation network of a meso-scale seismological experimental site, the data of strong mining-induced earthquake process were analyzed by the seismological method and wavelet tool. Believable b values and ηvalues

ABSTRACTS——From the Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing (in Chinese)

MineralFluid-Solid Dynamic Coupling Analysis of Foundation Soil during Large Deformation by Dynamic ConsolidationQiping Wang, Nenggang Xie, Xiaolu ShiFor the fluid-solid dynamic coupling question of foundation soil by dynamic consolidation, large deformation hypothesis on the relationship of strain and displacement was adopted to make a non-

ABSTRACTS——From the Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing (in Chinese)

MineralMonitoring and Analysis of the Damage Height of overburden Rock Mass on the MIned-out AreaFenhua Ren, Meifeng Cai, Xingping Lai, et al.Abstract: The vertical boreholes were drilled from the surface for correlation detection of the damage height of overburden rock mass. The expanding height of the inner collapsed zone and the permeable frac-

Special Issue for the 50th Anniversary of the Founding of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

The special issue of this Journal has been organized for the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the founding of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China （UESTC）.

Offering English and American Literature Optional Courses to Enhance Humanistic Qualities of Students in Universities of Science and Technology

Recently, the universities of science and technology pay more attention to their own specialized subjects and tak, little notice of humanities. This phenomenon results in the weakness of college students＇ humanistic qualities, Therefore, cultivating and enhancing students＇ humanistic qualities in universities of science and technolog become the main issues that are viewed intensively by the current educational circles. This paper analyzes th, current situation of English and American literature optional courses in universities of science and technolog3, gives the importance of offering the optional courses of English and American literature, and analyzes the activ roles and important significance of optional courses of English and American literature in the course of humanisti qualities of students in universities of science and technology. This paper also gives the necessities and ne~ methods of giving the optional courses of English and American literature under the circumstances of colleg, English teaching reform

Why Portfolio Assessment is Introduced to Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology

The concept of portfolio assessment derived from the field of fine arts. It has been proven an effective learning and assessment tool. In Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, the traditional assessment is still used. After analysing the benefits and disadvantages, the author is eager to introduce it to Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology. The problems are also predicted.

Meru University of Science and Technology Research Ethics Review System: A SWOT Analysis

The objectives of this article are as follows: 1) to propose a university research ethics system framework, 2) to provide a brief anatomy of the Meru University of Science and Technology (MUST) Institutional Research Ethics Review Committee (MIRERC), 3) to perform a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis of MIRERC, and 4) to make recommendations for improving its performance. The 13-member multi-disciplinary MIRERC was established in April 2017 to provide effective ethical oversight of research undertaken by the University’s scholarly community. Strengths of the MUST research ethics review system include a functional MIRERC, a pertinent national law and ethical guidelines, an Innovation and Enterprise Centre that could house a dedicated MIRERC Secretariat, and a supportive University Management Board. The weaknesses include lack of graduate schools to assure scientific rigor of proposals before submission to the MIRERC, lack of research ethics training in most school’s curricula, absence of a dedicated MIRERC Secretariat, undergraduate research proposals being not ethically reviewed, dearth of faculty trained in research ethics, and lack of an operating budget for MIRERC work. The opportunities include existence of about 22 accredited Institutional Research Ethics Review Committees (IRERC) in Kenya, existence of international standards and operational guidance for ethics review, availability of guidelines and codes of best ethical practices in research, existence of a free automated platform called Research for Health Innovation Organizer (RHInnO) Ethics for managing the ethics review process, and availability of external resources for strengthening IRERCs. In order to improve the performance and sustainability of the MUST research ethics system, there is need to include research ethics training in all undergraduate and post-graduate curricula, create a dynamic database of potential research ethics reviewers, allocate a percentage of the annual MUST research budget for MIRERC operations, charge a graduated fee for proposal ethics review, require all students’ and faculties’ internal and external research proposals be cleared by the MIRERC, and use the RHInnO Ethics platform to manage the ethics review process.

Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing

This journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies related to the fields of Mineral, Metallurgy and Materials. Papers dealing with mineral processing, mining, mine safety, environmental pollution and protection of mines, process metallurgy, metallurgical physical chemistry, metals working, structure and physical properties of materials, corrosion and resistance of materials, are viewed as suitable for publication.

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Since 1952,Huazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST)was founded,or even further back,the German doctor Erich Paulun founded Tongji Medical University(TMU)in Shanghai in 1907.In 2000,the former HUST and the former TMU merged to form the new HUST with another two universities.Today,around 55,000 fulltime students,more than.

Abstracts——From Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing

Deformation temperature and postdeformation annealing effects on severely deformed TiNi alloy by equal channel angular extrusionLI Zhenhua and CHENG Xianhua AbstractMicron TiNi alloy blocks were fabricated at high temperature by

Abstracts from Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing (in Chinese)

Continuous cooling transformation of under-cooled aus- tenite for Nb-V microalloyed spring steel 60Si2CrVATHua-lin Wu, Fu-ming Wang, Chang-rong Li, Qing Yan, and Bo ZhangAbstract： The continuous cooling transformation curves of under-cooled austenite in Nb-V microalloyed spring steel 60Si2CrVAT were measured by using a DIL805A quench- ing deformation dilatometer. The microstructure changes of under-cooled austenite in the tested steels at different cool- ing rates were studied by the metallographic method cou- pling with the microhardness method. The effect of Nb con- tent on continuous cooling transformation of the tested steels was analyzed. The experimental results show that with the increase in Nb content, the high-temperature and medium-temperature phase transitions were promoted,