In this paper,we study the ground state standing wave solutions for the focusing bi-harmonic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with aμ-Laplacian term(BNLS).Such BNLS models the propagation of intense laser beams in a bu...In this paper,we study the ground state standing wave solutions for the focusing bi-harmonic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with aμ-Laplacian term(BNLS).Such BNLS models the propagation of intense laser beams in a bulk medium with a second-order dispersion term.Denoting by Qpthe ground state for the BNLS withμ=0,we prove that in the mass-subcritical regime p∈(1,1+8/d),there exist orbit ally stable ground state solutions for the BNLS when p∈(-λ0,∞)for someλ0=λ0(p,d,‖Qp‖L2)>0.Moreover,in the mass-critical case p=1+8/d,we prove the orbital stability on a certain mass level below‖Q*‖L2,provided thatμ∈(-λ1,0),where■and Q*=Q1+8/d.The proofs are mainly based on the profile decomposition and a sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequality.Our treatment allows us to fill the gap concerning the existence of the ground states for the BNLS when p is negative and p∈(1,1+8/d].展开更多
In this article, we prove that viscosity solutions of the parabolic inhomogeneous equationsn+p/put-△p^Nu=f(x,t)can be characterized using asymptotic mean value properties for all p ≥ 1, including p = 1 and p = ∞...In this article, we prove that viscosity solutions of the parabolic inhomogeneous equationsn+p/put-△p^Nu=f(x,t)can be characterized using asymptotic mean value properties for all p ≥ 1, including p = 1 and p = ∞. We also obtain a comparison principle for the non-negative or non-positive inhomogeneous term f for the corresponding initial-boundary value problem and this in turn implies the uniqueness of solutions to such a problem.展开更多
This study normalized the mixture's fatigue behavior at various temperatures,and the strength and fatigue tests of the mixture were conducted.The stress state of the asphalt mixture includes direct tensile,uniaxia...This study normalized the mixture's fatigue behavior at various temperatures,and the strength and fatigue tests of the mixture were conducted.The stress state of the asphalt mixture includes direct tensile,uniaxial compression,and indirect tensile.The Desai yield surface and fatigue path were proposed.And a normalized fatigue characteristics model of the mixture was established.The following conclusions were obtained.With the increases in the loading rate,the strength of the asphalt mixture increased.As the temperature increases,the strength of the mixture is reduced.At various temperatures and rates,the strength forms a closed curved surface.The Desai strength yield surface was established,which forms a closed curved surface.When the loading rate and temperature are below a certain critical line,the asphalt mixture will not undergo strength damage.At a fixed stress state,the fatigue damage path of the mixture was determined.The stress ratio was determined considering the influence of the loading rate.In this way,a normalized model can be described to express the asphalt mixture fatigue properties at various temperatures and stress levels.For the asphalt mixture in an indirect tensile state,the normalized fatigue equation parameter is 4.09.This model is more suitable for reflecting the viscous-elastic behavior of the mixtures than the fatigue equation determined by the notional stress ratio.展开更多
The hydrodynamic coefficients C-d and C-m are not only dependent on the size of slender cylinder, its location in water, KC number and Re number, but also vary with environmental conditions, i.e., in regular waves or ...The hydrodynamic coefficients C-d and C-m are not only dependent on the size of slender cylinder, its location in water, KC number and Re number, but also vary with environmental conditions, i.e., in regular waves or in irregular waves, in pure waves or in wave-current coexisting field. In this paper, the normalization of hydrodynamic coefficients for various environmental conditions is discussed. When a proper definition of KC number and proper characteristic values of irregular waves are used, a unified relationship between C-d, C-m and KC number for regular waves, irregular waves, pure waves and wave-current coexisting field can be obtained.展开更多
In this paper,we investigate the following p-Kirchhoff equation{∫R^(N)|u|^(2)dx=ρ,(a+b)∫RN(|Δu}^(p)+|u|^(p))dx)(-Δpu+|u|^(p-2u)=|u|^(s-2)u+μu,x∈R^(N),where a>0,b≥0,p>0 are constants,constants,p*=N-P/Np i...In this paper,we investigate the following p-Kirchhoff equation{∫R^(N)|u|^(2)dx=ρ,(a+b)∫RN(|Δu}^(p)+|u|^(p))dx)(-Δpu+|u|^(p-2u)=|u|^(s-2)u+μu,x∈R^(N),where a>0,b≥0,p>0 are constants,constants,p*=N-P/Np is the critical Sobolev exponent,μis a Lagrange multiplier,-Δpu=-div(|Δu|_(p-2)u),2<p<N2p,μ∈R,and s∈(2N/N+2p-2,p*).We demonstratethat he p-Kirchhoff equation has a normalized solution using the mountain pass lemma and some analysis techniques.展开更多
By using the Smith normal form of polynomial matrix and algebraic methods, this paper discusses the solvability for the linear matrix equation A iXB i=C over a field, and obtains the explicit formulas of general sol...By using the Smith normal form of polynomial matrix and algebraic methods, this paper discusses the solvability for the linear matrix equation A iXB i=C over a field, and obtains the explicit formulas of general solution or unique solution.展开更多
In this paper, we apply two different algorithms to find the geodesic equation of the normal distribution. The first algorithm consists of solving a triply partial differential equation where these equations originate...In this paper, we apply two different algorithms to find the geodesic equation of the normal distribution. The first algorithm consists of solving a triply partial differential equation where these equations originated from the normal distribution. While the second algorithm applies the well-known Darboux Theory. These two algorithms draw the same geodesic equation. Finally, we applied Baltzer R.’s finding to compute the Gaussian Curvature.展开更多
The authors announce a newly-proved theorem of theirs. This theorem is of principal significance to numerical computation of operator equations of the first kind.
In each equation of simultaneous Equation model, the exogenous variables need to satisfy all the basic assumptions of linear regression model and be non-negative especially in econometric studies. This study examines ...In each equation of simultaneous Equation model, the exogenous variables need to satisfy all the basic assumptions of linear regression model and be non-negative especially in econometric studies. This study examines the performances of the Ordinary Least Square (OLS), Two Stage Least Square (2SLS), Three Stage Least Square (3SLS) and Full Information Maximum Likelihood (FIML) Estimators of simultaneous equation model with both normally and uniformly distributed exogenous variables under different identification status of simultaneous equation model when there is no correlation of any form in the model. Four structural equation models were formed such that the first and third are exact identified while the second and fourth are over identified equations. Monte Carlo experiments conducted 5000 times at different levels of sample size (n = 10, 20, 30, 50, 100, 250 and 500) were used as criteria to compare the estimators. Result shows that OLS estimator is best in the exact identified equation except with normally distributed exogenous variables when . At these instances, 2SLS estimator is best. In over identified equations, the 2SLS estimator is best except with normally distributed exogenous variables when the sample size is small and large, and;and with uniformly distributed exogenous variables when n is very large, , the best estimator is either OLS or FIML or 3SLS.展开更多
We present a new method to calculate the focal value of ordinary differential equation by applying the theorem defined the relationship between the normal form and focal value,with the help of a symbolic computation l...We present a new method to calculate the focal value of ordinary differential equation by applying the theorem defined the relationship between the normal form and focal value,with the help of a symbolic computation language M ATHEMATICA,and extending the matrix representation method.This method can be used to calculate the focal value of any high order terms.This method has been verified by an example.The advantage of this method is simple and more readily applicable.the result is directly obtained by substitution.展开更多
In this paper, we shall utilize Nevanlinna value distribution theory and normality theory to study the solvability of a certain type of functional-differential equations. We also consider the solutions of some nonline...In this paper, we shall utilize Nevanlinna value distribution theory and normality theory to study the solvability of a certain type of functional-differential equations. We also consider the solutions of some nonlinear differential equations.展开更多
Based on composite materials, the equivalent elastic-plastic constitutive equations of multiphase solid are researched. According to the suggested definition of. constitutive equivalence it is demonstrated that the mu...Based on composite materials, the equivalent elastic-plastic constitutive equations of multiphase solid are researched. According to the suggested definition of. constitutive equivalence it is demonstrated that the multiphase solid, composed of several kinds of homogeneous elastic-plastic media that conform to the generalized normality rule, has the same type of constitutive equations as its constituents have that also conform to the generalized normality rule.展开更多
A new continuum theory of the constitutive equation of co-rotational derivative type is developed for anisotropic viscoelastic fluid—liquid crystalline (LC) polymers. A new concept of simple anisotropic fluid is intr...A new continuum theory of the constitutive equation of co-rotational derivative type is developed for anisotropic viscoelastic fluid—liquid crystalline (LC) polymers. A new concept of simple anisotropic fluid is introduced. On the basis of principles of anisotropic simple fluid, stress behaviour is described by velocity gradient tensor and spin tensor instead of the velocity gradient tensor in the classic Leslie—Ericksen continuum theory. Analyzing rheological nature of the fluid and using tensor analysis a general form of the constitutive equ- ation of co-rotational type is established for the fluid. A special term of high order in the equation is introduced by author to describe the sp- ecial change of the normal stress differences which is considered as a result of director tumbling by Larson et al. Analyzing the experimental results by Larson et al., a principle of Non- oscillatory normal stress is introduced which leads to simplification of the problem with relaxation times. The special behaviour of non- symmetry of the shear stress is predicted by using the present model for LC polymer liquids. Two shear stresses in shear flow of LC polymer liquids may lead to vortex and rotation flow, i.e. director tumbling in the flow. The first and second normal stress differences are calculated by the model special behaviour of which is in agree- ment with experiments. In the research, the com- putational symbolic manipulation such as computer software Maple is used. For the anisotropic viscoelastic fluid the constitutive equation theory is of important fundamental significance.展开更多
In this paper, we consider small perturbations of the KdV-mKdV equation u_t =-u_(xxx) + 6 uu_x + 6 u^2 u_x on the real line with periodic boundary conditions. It is shown that the above equation admits a Cantor family...In this paper, we consider small perturbations of the KdV-mKdV equation u_t =-u_(xxx) + 6 uu_x + 6 u^2 u_x on the real line with periodic boundary conditions. It is shown that the above equation admits a Cantor family of small amplitude quasi-periodic solutions under such perturbations. The proof is based on an abstract infinite dimensional KAM theorem.展开更多
In this paper, by means of the normal family theory, we estimate the growth order of meromorphic solutions of some algebraic differential equations and improve the related result of Barsegian et al. [6]. We also give ...In this paper, by means of the normal family theory, we estimate the growth order of meromorphic solutions of some algebraic differential equations and improve the related result of Barsegian et al. [6]. We also give some examples to show that our results occur in some special cases.展开更多
We propose a theorem for the quantum operator that corresponds to the solution of the Helmholtz equation, i.e., ∫∫∫V (x1 ,x2,x3)〈X1 ,x2,x3〉〈x1 ,x2,x3〉d3x = V (X1 ,X2,X3) = e-λ2/4 :V (X1 ,X2,X3):,where...We propose a theorem for the quantum operator that corresponds to the solution of the Helmholtz equation, i.e., ∫∫∫V (x1 ,x2,x3)〈X1 ,x2,x3〉〈x1 ,x2,x3〉d3x = V (X1 ,X2,X3) = e-λ2/4 :V (X1 ,X2,X3):,where V (X1 ,X2,X3) is the solution to the Helmholtz equation △2V +λ2V = 0, the symbol : : denotes normal ordering, and X1, X2, X3 are three-dimensional coordinate operators. This helps to derive the normally ordered expansion of Dirac's radius operator functions. We also discuss the normally ordered expansion of Bessel operator functions.展开更多
In this paper. the fixed point theorem of increasing opera for with non-continuityis uilized to discuss foe exislence and uniqueness of positire solution for a class of nonlinear Volterra integral equations. An import...In this paper. the fixed point theorem of increasing opera for with non-continuityis uilized to discuss foe exislence and uniqueness of positire solution for a class of nonlinear Volterra integral equations. An important condition of continuity can bereplaced by weak condition.展开更多
In this paper, we give an estimate result of Gol'dberg's theorem concern- ing the growth of meromorphic solutions of Mgebraic differential equations by using Zalcman Lemma. It is an extending result of the correspon...In this paper, we give an estimate result of Gol'dberg's theorem concern- ing the growth of meromorphic solutions of Mgebraic differential equations by using Zalcman Lemma. It is an extending result of the corresponding theorem by Yuan et al. (Yuan W J, Xiao B, Zhang J J. The general theorem of Gol'dberg concerning the growth of meromorphic solutions of algebraic differential equations. Comput. Math. Appl., 2009, 58:1788 1791). Meanwhile, we also take some examples to show that our estimate is sharp.展开更多
The work deals with a mathematical model for real-time acoustic monitoring of material parameters of media in multi-state viscoelastic engineering systems continuously operating in irregular external environments (e.g...The work deals with a mathematical model for real-time acoustic monitoring of material parameters of media in multi-state viscoelastic engineering systems continuously operating in irregular external environments (e.g., wind turbines in cold climate areas, aircrafts, etc.). This monitoring is a high-reliability time-critical task. The work consistently derives a scalar wave PDE of the Stokes type for the non-equilibrium part (NEP) of the average normal stress in a medium. The explicit expression for the NEP of the corresponding pressure and the solution-adequateness condition are also obtained. The derived Stokes-type wave equation includes the stress relaxation time and is applicable to gases, liquids, and solids.展开更多
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11501137)partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11501395,12071323)the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2016A030310258,2020A1515011019)。
文摘In this paper,we study the ground state standing wave solutions for the focusing bi-harmonic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with aμ-Laplacian term(BNLS).Such BNLS models the propagation of intense laser beams in a bulk medium with a second-order dispersion term.Denoting by Qpthe ground state for the BNLS withμ=0,we prove that in the mass-subcritical regime p∈(1,1+8/d),there exist orbit ally stable ground state solutions for the BNLS when p∈(-λ0,∞)for someλ0=λ0(p,d,‖Qp‖L2)>0.Moreover,in the mass-critical case p=1+8/d,we prove the orbital stability on a certain mass level below‖Q*‖L2,provided thatμ∈(-λ1,0),where■and Q*=Q1+8/d.The proofs are mainly based on the profile decomposition and a sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequality.Our treatment allows us to fill the gap concerning the existence of the ground states for the BNLS when p is negative and p∈(1,1+8/d].
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11071119,11171153)
文摘In this article, we prove that viscosity solutions of the parabolic inhomogeneous equationsn+p/put-△p^Nu=f(x,t)can be characterized using asymptotic mean value properties for all p ≥ 1, including p = 1 and p = ∞. We also obtain a comparison principle for the non-negative or non-positive inhomogeneous term f for the corresponding initial-boundary value problem and this in turn implies the uniqueness of solutions to such a problem.
基金This manuscript is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant numbers:52108398,52225806,52078063)the Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Special Environment Road Engineering of Hunan Province(kfj210502).
文摘This study normalized the mixture's fatigue behavior at various temperatures,and the strength and fatigue tests of the mixture were conducted.The stress state of the asphalt mixture includes direct tensile,uniaxial compression,and indirect tensile.The Desai yield surface and fatigue path were proposed.And a normalized fatigue characteristics model of the mixture was established.The following conclusions were obtained.With the increases in the loading rate,the strength of the asphalt mixture increased.As the temperature increases,the strength of the mixture is reduced.At various temperatures and rates,the strength forms a closed curved surface.The Desai strength yield surface was established,which forms a closed curved surface.When the loading rate and temperature are below a certain critical line,the asphalt mixture will not undergo strength damage.At a fixed stress state,the fatigue damage path of the mixture was determined.The stress ratio was determined considering the influence of the loading rate.In this way,a normalized model can be described to express the asphalt mixture fatigue properties at various temperatures and stress levels.For the asphalt mixture in an indirect tensile state,the normalized fatigue equation parameter is 4.09.This model is more suitable for reflecting the viscous-elastic behavior of the mixtures than the fatigue equation determined by the notional stress ratio.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.59779005)
文摘The hydrodynamic coefficients C-d and C-m are not only dependent on the size of slender cylinder, its location in water, KC number and Re number, but also vary with environmental conditions, i.e., in regular waves or in irregular waves, in pure waves or in wave-current coexisting field. In this paper, the normalization of hydrodynamic coefficients for various environmental conditions is discussed. When a proper definition of KC number and proper characteristic values of irregular waves are used, a unified relationship between C-d, C-m and KC number for regular waves, irregular waves, pure waves and wave-current coexisting field can be obtained.
基金supported by Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(No.2022J013392020J01708)National Foundation Training Program of Jimei University(ZP2020057).
文摘In this paper,we investigate the following p-Kirchhoff equation{∫R^(N)|u|^(2)dx=ρ,(a+b)∫RN(|Δu}^(p)+|u|^(p))dx)(-Δpu+|u|^(p-2u)=|u|^(s-2)u+μu,x∈R^(N),where a>0,b≥0,p>0 are constants,constants,p*=N-P/Np is the critical Sobolev exponent,μis a Lagrange multiplier,-Δpu=-div(|Δu|_(p-2)u),2<p<N2p,μ∈R,and s∈(2N/N+2p-2,p*).We demonstratethat he p-Kirchhoff equation has a normalized solution using the mountain pass lemma and some analysis techniques.
基金the NSF of Hunan Province and the Science and Technology Development Foundation of Xiangtan Polytechnic University
文摘By using the Smith normal form of polynomial matrix and algebraic methods, this paper discusses the solvability for the linear matrix equation A iXB i=C over a field, and obtains the explicit formulas of general solution or unique solution.
文摘In this paper, we apply two different algorithms to find the geodesic equation of the normal distribution. The first algorithm consists of solving a triply partial differential equation where these equations originated from the normal distribution. While the second algorithm applies the well-known Darboux Theory. These two algorithms draw the same geodesic equation. Finally, we applied Baltzer R.’s finding to compute the Gaussian Curvature.
文摘The authors announce a newly-proved theorem of theirs. This theorem is of principal significance to numerical computation of operator equations of the first kind.
文摘In each equation of simultaneous Equation model, the exogenous variables need to satisfy all the basic assumptions of linear regression model and be non-negative especially in econometric studies. This study examines the performances of the Ordinary Least Square (OLS), Two Stage Least Square (2SLS), Three Stage Least Square (3SLS) and Full Information Maximum Likelihood (FIML) Estimators of simultaneous equation model with both normally and uniformly distributed exogenous variables under different identification status of simultaneous equation model when there is no correlation of any form in the model. Four structural equation models were formed such that the first and third are exact identified while the second and fourth are over identified equations. Monte Carlo experiments conducted 5000 times at different levels of sample size (n = 10, 20, 30, 50, 100, 250 and 500) were used as criteria to compare the estimators. Result shows that OLS estimator is best in the exact identified equation except with normally distributed exogenous variables when . At these instances, 2SLS estimator is best. In over identified equations, the 2SLS estimator is best except with normally distributed exogenous variables when the sample size is small and large, and;and with uniformly distributed exogenous variables when n is very large, , the best estimator is either OLS or FIML or 3SLS.
文摘We present a new method to calculate the focal value of ordinary differential equation by applying the theorem defined the relationship between the normal form and focal value,with the help of a symbolic computation language M ATHEMATICA,and extending the matrix representation method.This method can be used to calculate the focal value of any high order terms.This method has been verified by an example.The advantage of this method is simple and more readily applicable.the result is directly obtained by substitution.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11171184)the Scientific ResearchFoundation of CAUC,China (2011QD10X)
文摘In this paper, we shall utilize Nevanlinna value distribution theory and normality theory to study the solvability of a certain type of functional-differential equations. We also consider the solutions of some nonlinear differential equations.
文摘Based on composite materials, the equivalent elastic-plastic constitutive equations of multiphase solid are researched. According to the suggested definition of. constitutive equivalence it is demonstrated that the multiphase solid, composed of several kinds of homogeneous elastic-plastic media that conform to the generalized normality rule, has the same type of constitutive equations as its constituents have that also conform to the generalized normality rule.
文摘A new continuum theory of the constitutive equation of co-rotational derivative type is developed for anisotropic viscoelastic fluid—liquid crystalline (LC) polymers. A new concept of simple anisotropic fluid is introduced. On the basis of principles of anisotropic simple fluid, stress behaviour is described by velocity gradient tensor and spin tensor instead of the velocity gradient tensor in the classic Leslie—Ericksen continuum theory. Analyzing rheological nature of the fluid and using tensor analysis a general form of the constitutive equ- ation of co-rotational type is established for the fluid. A special term of high order in the equation is introduced by author to describe the sp- ecial change of the normal stress differences which is considered as a result of director tumbling by Larson et al. Analyzing the experimental results by Larson et al., a principle of Non- oscillatory normal stress is introduced which leads to simplification of the problem with relaxation times. The special behaviour of non- symmetry of the shear stress is predicted by using the present model for LC polymer liquids. Two shear stresses in shear flow of LC polymer liquids may lead to vortex and rotation flow, i.e. director tumbling in the flow. The first and second normal stress differences are calculated by the model special behaviour of which is in agree- ment with experiments. In the research, the com- putational symbolic manipulation such as computer software Maple is used. For the anisotropic viscoelastic fluid the constitutive equation theory is of important fundamental significance.
基金Supported by NSFC(11601036,11401041)Science and Technology Foundation of Shandong Province(J16LI52)
文摘In this paper, we consider small perturbations of the KdV-mKdV equation u_t =-u_(xxx) + 6 uu_x + 6 u^2 u_x on the real line with periodic boundary conditions. It is shown that the above equation admits a Cantor family of small amplitude quasi-periodic solutions under such perturbations. The proof is based on an abstract infinite dimensional KAM theorem.
基金supported by the NNSF of China(11101048)supported by the Tianyuan Youth Fund of the NNSF of China(11326083)+4 种基金the Shanghai University Young Teacher Training Program(ZZSDJ12020)the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(14YZ164)the Projects(13XKJC01)from the Leading Academic Discipline Project of Shanghai Dianji Universitysupported by the NNSF of China(11271090)the NSF of Guangdong Province(S2012010010121)
文摘In this paper, by means of the normal family theory, we estimate the growth order of meromorphic solutions of some algebraic differential equations and improve the related result of Barsegian et al. [6]. We also give some examples to show that our results occur in some special cases.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(04010474) Supported by the Foundation of the Education Department of Anhui Province for Outstanding Young Teachers in University(2011SQRL172)
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11175113)
文摘We propose a theorem for the quantum operator that corresponds to the solution of the Helmholtz equation, i.e., ∫∫∫V (x1 ,x2,x3)〈X1 ,x2,x3〉〈x1 ,x2,x3〉d3x = V (X1 ,X2,X3) = e-λ2/4 :V (X1 ,X2,X3):,where V (X1 ,X2,X3) is the solution to the Helmholtz equation △2V +λ2V = 0, the symbol : : denotes normal ordering, and X1, X2, X3 are three-dimensional coordinate operators. This helps to derive the normally ordered expansion of Dirac's radius operator functions. We also discuss the normally ordered expansion of Bessel operator functions.
文摘In this paper. the fixed point theorem of increasing opera for with non-continuityis uilized to discuss foe exislence and uniqueness of positire solution for a class of nonlinear Volterra integral equations. An important condition of continuity can bereplaced by weak condition.
基金The NSF(10471065)of Chinathe Foundation(2011SQRL172)of the Education Department of Anhui Province for Outstanding Young Teachers in Universitythe Foundation(2012xq26)of the Huaibei Normal University for Young Teachers
文摘In this paper, we give an estimate result of Gol'dberg's theorem concern- ing the growth of meromorphic solutions of Mgebraic differential equations by using Zalcman Lemma. It is an extending result of the corresponding theorem by Yuan et al. (Yuan W J, Xiao B, Zhang J J. The general theorem of Gol'dberg concerning the growth of meromorphic solutions of algebraic differential equations. Comput. Math. Appl., 2009, 58:1788 1791). Meanwhile, we also take some examples to show that our estimate is sharp.
文摘The work deals with a mathematical model for real-time acoustic monitoring of material parameters of media in multi-state viscoelastic engineering systems continuously operating in irregular external environments (e.g., wind turbines in cold climate areas, aircrafts, etc.). This monitoring is a high-reliability time-critical task. The work consistently derives a scalar wave PDE of the Stokes type for the non-equilibrium part (NEP) of the average normal stress in a medium. The explicit expression for the NEP of the corresponding pressure and the solution-adequateness condition are also obtained. The derived Stokes-type wave equation includes the stress relaxation time and is applicable to gases, liquids, and solids.