This study aims to find factors linked to university choice in China that work for or against students’access to higher education.China has undertaken many reforms in the past two decades and has rapidly expanded its...This study aims to find factors linked to university choice in China that work for or against students’access to higher education.China has undertaken many reforms in the past two decades and has rapidly expanded its higher education system.The transition from a sequential to a parallel mechanism for students to select universities is a significant change in the admission process.The expansion of higher education increased the number of high school graduates who dream of going to top-ranked Chinese universities.With this dream,students start preparing themselves for higher education during basic education.Despite the increase in top-ranked universities,the issues such as school education,familial expectations,choices of city and of major have a significant impact on students’choice of university.展开更多
京津冀地区共同构建面向国际化的开放平台,为外商直接投资(foreign direct investment,FDI)流入和创新活动的开展提供了新的机遇。基于京津冀地区各城市2011-2021年的面板数据,考察京津冀利用FDI影响自主创新的作用及机制。结果表明,京...京津冀地区共同构建面向国际化的开放平台,为外商直接投资(foreign direct investment,FDI)流入和创新活动的开展提供了新的机遇。基于京津冀地区各城市2011-2021年的面板数据,考察京津冀利用FDI影响自主创新的作用及机制。结果表明,京津冀利用FDI对其自主创新能力存在显著的促进作用,该促进作用受到高等教育学生人数的正向调节,并且伴随着地区数字经济的发展呈现非线性影响;产业结构高级化是京津冀利用FDI影响自主创新的途径之一。地区异质性结果显示,外部地区利用FDI对自主创新的促进作用大于中部核心功能区;年份异质性结果显示,伴随着协同战略的实施,京津冀地区利用FDI对自主创新能力的促进作用由不显著转变为显著促进。展开更多
文摘This study aims to find factors linked to university choice in China that work for or against students’access to higher education.China has undertaken many reforms in the past two decades and has rapidly expanded its higher education system.The transition from a sequential to a parallel mechanism for students to select universities is a significant change in the admission process.The expansion of higher education increased the number of high school graduates who dream of going to top-ranked Chinese universities.With this dream,students start preparing themselves for higher education during basic education.Despite the increase in top-ranked universities,the issues such as school education,familial expectations,choices of city and of major have a significant impact on students’choice of university.
文摘京津冀地区共同构建面向国际化的开放平台,为外商直接投资(foreign direct investment,FDI)流入和创新活动的开展提供了新的机遇。基于京津冀地区各城市2011-2021年的面板数据,考察京津冀利用FDI影响自主创新的作用及机制。结果表明,京津冀利用FDI对其自主创新能力存在显著的促进作用,该促进作用受到高等教育学生人数的正向调节,并且伴随着地区数字经济的发展呈现非线性影响;产业结构高级化是京津冀利用FDI影响自主创新的途径之一。地区异质性结果显示,外部地区利用FDI对自主创新的促进作用大于中部核心功能区;年份异质性结果显示,伴随着协同战略的实施,京津冀地区利用FDI对自主创新能力的促进作用由不显著转变为显著促进。