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Chinese Films on The War of Resistance Against Japan
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《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 1995年第4期9-11,共3页
关键词 Chinese Films on the war of Resistance against japan
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Commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Victory of the war of Resistance against Japan
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作者 彭尚敏 《文史杂志》 1995年第2期2-2,共1页
Chapter 1. Shenton mountain Battle making Great Prestige to the 129th DivisionChapter 2. A fierce fight in the Xiangtang town stricking the observating KMT Gen-erals dumbChapter 3. Rush Attack ! Surpris attack ! the 1... Chapter 1. Shenton mountain Battle making Great Prestige to the 129th DivisionChapter 2. A fierce fight in the Xiangtang town stricking the observating KMT Gen-erals dumbChapter 3. Rush Attack ! Surpris attack ! the 129th Division Creating A classics ofQuick attackChapter 4. Commanded by Mao Zedong, the 129th Division Rushed toward the GreatPlainChapter 5. Fallowing the Great Victory of the Xiang cheng Mountain Campaign,Casting a iarge net on the Southern Jinan Plain by the Commanders Liuand 展开更多
关键词 Commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Victory of the war of Resistance against japan
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Iraq War and the Period of Important Strategic Opportunities
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作者 Li Changjiu 《Contemporary International Relations》 2003年第6期13-18,共6页
The American and British war against Iraq started on March 20, 2003 not only caused heavy casualties and ecological environmental disasters but also exerted impact on regional and world security, stability and develop... The American and British war against Iraq started on March 20, 2003 not only caused heavy casualties and ecological environmental disasters but also exerted impact on regional and world security, stability and development. Even so the war is a local war, and it is unlikely. 展开更多
关键词 of IT In on as Iraq war and the period of Important Strategic Opportunities HAVE that in
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Experiences of Psychiatric Day-Care Patients during the Introductory Period in Japan
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作者 Tomoko Chijiiwa Kayoko Ishimura 《Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation》 2020年第3期29-41,共13页
<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Psychiatric day care plays an important role as transitional support after discharge in Japan. However, interruption rate of the day care treatment is high during the... <span style="font-family:Verdana;">Psychiatric day care plays an important role as transitional support after discharge in Japan. However, interruption rate of the day care treatment is high during the introductory period. The purpose of this study was to clarify the experiences of psychiatric day-care patients during the introductory period and find an approach to care. A qualitative study with thirteen patients at the </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">introductory period was designed to explore participant’s experiences through </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">semi-structured interviews. At first, patients were confused about their attitude because they paid attention to themselves, and consequently closed their </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">involvement with others. However, through therapeutic day care activities, they </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">attempted to adapt themselves and gradually turned their attention toward others and accumulated interpersonal experiences. As interactions with others became more frequent, they became conscious of themselves and others. </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Finally, while having worries about the future, they looked toward recovery and </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">became aware that they were changing. Experiences of patients during the introductory period were essential to their recovery and gave meaning to their day care usage. Nurses should collaborate with patients to determine whether day care would serve to open a patient’s life to new possibilities.</span> 展开更多
关键词 Psychiatric Day Care Experiences of Patients Introductory period Qualitative Descriptive Analysis japan
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ON CRAFT OF SILK “KNITTING” CORDS OF WARRING STATES PERIOD IN JIANGLING
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作者 包铭新 《Journal of China Textile University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 1993年第3期1-7,共7页
Seven pieces of silk braids excavated from Chu Tomb No.1 at M ashan in Jiangling are thoughtto belong to the knitting fabric.Their structures are double-stitched type,with a lining silk on theback side to fix the knit... Seven pieces of silk braids excavated from Chu Tomb No.1 at M ashan in Jiangling are thoughtto belong to the knitting fabric.Their structures are double-stitched type,with a lining silk on theback side to fix the knitted threads;besides the traverse linking structure,there are alsomulti-structures by single jersey combined with traverse linking,the excavators declared.The au-thor of this paper believes that those cords can be classified as some intermediary between theknitwear and the needlework.They have the structure similar to certain kinds of knitting,crochetand embroidery,and can be duplicated through two different methods.The differences and similar-ities between these cords and the traditional hand-knitting or embroidery,as well as their originsare discussed.Photographs of the relic and the duplication are presented. 展开更多
关键词 KNITTING NEEDLE punched fabrics SILK warring States period Jiangling SILK “knitting” CORD NEEDLE work.
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The Fiercest Battle of World War Ⅱ
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作者 Salam Irene 《International Relations and Diplomacy》 2022年第6期254-261,共8页
What is unique about the Battle of Imphal during the World War II is that it was the fiercest Battle of the war.Moreover,most inhabitants of the Indian subcontinent had never heard of Imphal,the capital of Manipur.Man... What is unique about the Battle of Imphal during the World War II is that it was the fiercest Battle of the war.Moreover,most inhabitants of the Indian subcontinent had never heard of Imphal,the capital of Manipur.Manipur is located in a North East pocket of the country sharing an international border with Myanmar,and at the time the battle occurred,the British ruling in India was extremely interested in Burma.In this Battle known as“Japan Lan”it was the Japanese Imperial Army that were the aggressors.When they came to Manipur,the Manipuris were surprised to see them-as they had probably never encountered any Japanese,because in physical appearance they resembled one another,and because they did not know the purpose of the Japanese entry into Manipur.This paper highlights why the people of Manipur had empathy for the aggressor,and the reaction of the indigenous communities to the Japanese invasion and the Battle of Imphal. 展开更多
关键词 japan Lan(japan war) Meiteis Kukis Tangkhuls Meitei-Pangal
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Analysis on Predominant Periods Distribution by Microtremor Observations for Seismic Disaster Prevention in Yokohama, Japan Using GIS 被引量:1
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作者 Tsutomu Ochiai Takahisa Enomoto 《Journal of Geographic Information System》 2019年第5期579-594,共16页
In recent years, predictions of damage from earthquakes have been made on a prefectural scale, and expectations exist that more detailed damage forecasts should be made even on a city/town/village scale. It is importa... In recent years, predictions of damage from earthquakes have been made on a prefectural scale, and expectations exist that more detailed damage forecasts should be made even on a city/town/village scale. It is important to know detailed ground characteristics to do damage prediction on a fine scale. Using GIS is the best way to communicate this planar disaster prevention information to the general public. Yokohama City is the second largest city in Japan and developed as part of the capital region of Metropolitan Tokyo. Recently, the population of this city has reached about 3,000,000, and economic and cultural facilities, social infrastructure, and residential complexes are concentrated in this city. The capital region, including Yokohama City, was attacked by the 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake (M7.9) and Yokohama City was devastated by this earthquake. From the research so far, it is known that the H/V spectrum obtained from microtremor observation has a good correlation with the ground characteristics. The authors have been conducting high-density tremor observations that have been ongoing since the 1990s, mainly in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. Here, we have organized the predominant periods obtained from the observation results for Yokohama City. The entirety of Yokohama City was divided into 250 m × 250 m meshes and their centers were used as microtremor observation sites. Excluding sites that could not be used due to geographical conditions, observations were made at approximately 5700 sites. So, we compared the data obtained separately, such as the period, terrain classification, and amplification characteristics. The distribution maps of predominant periods in Yokohama City show that the city contains a lot of artificially transformed land, and consequently, the distribution of predominant periods is not uniform. However, it can be seen that the periods become gradually longer, moving from the higher elevation eastern part toward the lower elevation western part. Investigation of the site amplification factors and detailed topographical classifications indicates a clear correlation with the predominant period distribution. 展开更多
关键词 Microtoremor DISTRIBUTION of Predominant periodS H/V SPECTRAL RATIO GROUND Motion Characteristics Yokohama City of japan
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Scientific Investigation on Bronze Swords from Spring-Autumn and Warring States Period
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作者 何堂坤 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1992年第1期68-73,共6页
1. Introduction The bronze swords were somewhat important in ancient China. Its alloy constituent analysishas been carried out by some scientist with modern technique. Afterwards, a series of work havebeen published. ... 1. Introduction The bronze swords were somewhat important in ancient China. Its alloy constituent analysishas been carried out by some scientist with modern technique. Afterwards, a series of work havebeen published. The main results are: (1) the sword materials are Pb-Sn-bearing bronze with tincontent at 15~19%; (2) it is cast alloy mainly; (3) the rhombus pattern on the sword of Yue King 展开更多
关键词 In Scientific Investigation on Bronze Swords from Spring-Autumn and warring States period
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Essay on Haruki Murakami’s The Last Lawn of the Afternoon:The Shadow of America Lurking in the Everyday Order
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作者 Tatsuo Takahashi 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2018年第7期989-997,共9页
The Last Lawn of the Afternoon is one of Haruki Murakami’s most important early short stories.In this paper,I avoid conventional arguments,focusing my analysis on the encounter between the middle-aged woman and Boku,... The Last Lawn of the Afternoon is one of Haruki Murakami’s most important early short stories.In this paper,I avoid conventional arguments,focusing my analysis on the encounter between the middle-aged woman and Boku,and the work’s historical backdrop and setting instead.This reveals how Boku’s personal experience speaks to the everyday lives of Japanese citizens at the mercy of circumstances in postwar Japan under American influence and international events.It appears that Murakami attempts to convert the personal minority“memories”,lurking in the everyday order of postwar Japan,into“novels”as open collaborative storiesin his early short stories. 展开更多
关键词 Haruki Murakami America’s influence POSTwar japan the student movement the Vietnam war
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强制留学:抗战时期日本的中国占领区留日警察政策 被引量:1
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作者 徐志民 《安徽师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2024年第3期52-60,共9页
抗战时期,日本政府强令中国占领区各伪政权选派警察赴内务省警察讲习所留学,各伪政权大多以刚刚成立或财政困难为由,提出不派、缓派、少派请求,但在当地日军、日本使领馆和内务省派遣人员的压力下,不得不按照日本的原定计划选派。这些... 抗战时期,日本政府强令中国占领区各伪政权选派警察赴内务省警察讲习所留学,各伪政权大多以刚刚成立或财政困难为由,提出不派、缓派、少派请求,但在当地日军、日本使领馆和内务省派遣人员的压力下,不得不按照日本的原定计划选派。这些留日警察的接受、教育和管理,主要由外务省文化事业部和内务省警察讲习所协商负责。日本政府的目的是培养直接服务于其殖民统治和侵略战争政策的“协力者”,但它忽略了抗战时期中国人民族国家意识的增长,最终事与愿违。 展开更多
关键词 抗日战争 中国占领区 留日 警察 政策
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甲午战争前后王韬对日认识的变与不变
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作者 胡天舒 《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第6期78-84,共7页
王韬作为第一代改良思想家,其对日认识的真知灼见迄今仍令人叹为观止。从明治维新到甲午战争,王韬的日本观既有时代性的变化,又有主体性的固守,他总是能够具有超强的预见能力。明治初期,他有过对日本施行近代化维新政策的赞赏;甲午战争... 王韬作为第一代改良思想家,其对日认识的真知灼见迄今仍令人叹为观止。从明治维新到甲午战争,王韬的日本观既有时代性的变化,又有主体性的固守,他总是能够具有超强的预见能力。明治初期,他有过对日本施行近代化维新政策的赞赏;甲午战争前,在日本考察期间,他也曾对日本盲目学习西方的举动表示不可取;甲午战争后,他还预言了日本发动侵略战争的灾难性后果。王韬对民族、国家和国际危局抱有强烈的关心,在其落拓不羁的外表下,始终怀揣着可贵的政治品质——对国家的关怀和对民族的期望。王韬日本观的变化过程是对日本时局的锐意观察与精准预测,在日期间虽因家庭不幸及仕途不畅有自我放纵的表现,但是其家国情怀自始至终没有改变。 展开更多
关键词 甲午战争 王韬 《扶桑游记》 日本观
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史料所见丁汝昌自尽诸家说及相应价值误判
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作者 韩东育 《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第5期43-54,共12页
关于丁汝昌自尽的问题,百多年来聚讼纷纭。实际上,无论是日本人《劝降书》中的巧妙预设,还是中日双方臧否不一的两极认识,也无论是研究者们动用的古今中外标准,抑或史学爱好者凭心情勾画出的丁军门像,都未能完全贴近丁汝昌自决前的心理... 关于丁汝昌自尽的问题,百多年来聚讼纷纭。实际上,无论是日本人《劝降书》中的巧妙预设,还是中日双方臧否不一的两极认识,也无论是研究者们动用的古今中外标准,抑或史学爱好者凭心情勾画出的丁军门像,都未能完全贴近丁汝昌自决前的心理活动和决绝一念。爬疏原始史料并弄清这一问题,对于客观面对和解释新旧时代遭遇后东亚军政人物的价值判断标准及其实效性,或有补益。 展开更多
关键词 丁汝昌 伊东祐亨 北洋舰队 《劝降书》 《日清战争实记》 《清日战争实记》
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家国之间:抗战时期内迁民间戏班的生存之道——以厉家班为例
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作者 张志全 《艺术探索》 CSSCI 2024年第1期121-128,共8页
抗战时期,民间戏曲班社云集于西南大后方。民间戏班既要进行商演以谋取生存,亦要为抗日救亡而进行公(义)演。如何协调好二者的关系,是民间戏班需要面对的重要命题。厉家班在内迁过程中,虽屡历险境,仍然以极大的热情参与各种抗战义演活动... 抗战时期,民间戏曲班社云集于西南大后方。民间戏班既要进行商演以谋取生存,亦要为抗日救亡而进行公(义)演。如何协调好二者的关系,是民间戏班需要面对的重要命题。厉家班在内迁过程中,虽屡历险境,仍然以极大的热情参与各种抗战义演活动,创编新剧鼓舞民众,并有意识地将宣传与募捐融入舞台表演,体现出深沉的家国情怀。厉家班在烽火中逆势发展,得力于厉家班“严”字当头的治班制度、科学的教育理念以及班主的社会活动能力。厉家班的生命轨迹,已然超越个体戏班的价值,而成为观照战时中国民间戏剧团体命运的典型符号。 展开更多
关键词 抗战时期 京剧 厉家班 家国之间 生存之道
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抗战时期西北国际通道初探
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作者 李海群 尚季芳 《新疆大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第1期57-62,共6页
西北国际通道是抗战时期经中国西北地区运输外国援华物资、援华人员和中国易货物资的重要国际通道,西北国际通道的开辟与运行对于中国抗日战争胜利发挥了极为重要的历史作用。学界对西北国际通道研究十分关注,现有研究对其基本概念如名... 西北国际通道是抗战时期经中国西北地区运输外国援华物资、援华人员和中国易货物资的重要国际通道,西北国际通道的开辟与运行对于中国抗日战争胜利发挥了极为重要的历史作用。学界对西北国际通道研究十分关注,现有研究对其基本概念如名称、路线、里程认识并不一致。文章依据通道地理位置及运输状况将其定名为西北国际通道;通过梳理抗战时期报纸、期刊、书籍等资料,分析得出通道有三条线路,公路线起自今哈萨克斯坦萨雷奥泽克车站,终于兰州,航空线为阿拉木图至兰州,驿运线为印度列城至中国新疆叶城;以修建维护通道的新疆公路局、西北公路局等机构资料为依据,考订西北国际通道公路线里程为2934公里。 展开更多
关键词 抗日战争时期 西北国际通道 名称 线路 里程
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半殖民体验与郁达夫留日时期的创作
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作者 魏巍 《华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第1期93-99,共7页
半殖民的另一面对应的是半封建,所以郁达夫的创作有着反叛传统文化、追求个性自由的一面;而半殖民的事实又必然会让身处日本的郁达夫感受到被征服者的屈辱。他既渴望以一个世界主义者的视角来分享西方/日本的文化,又不得不在现实处境中... 半殖民的另一面对应的是半封建,所以郁达夫的创作有着反叛传统文化、追求个性自由的一面;而半殖民的事实又必然会让身处日本的郁达夫感受到被征服者的屈辱。他既渴望以一个世界主义者的视角来分享西方/日本的文化,又不得不在现实处境中祭起民族国家的大旗来对抗半殖民现实对自己的精神压迫;既要以一个世界主义者的眼界来拥抱西方/日本文化,又不得不在必要的时候以“封建”的态度来对抗西方/日本。这既构成了郁达夫留日时期小说叙事中身份认同的两难,也决定了他对日本以及女性书写的复杂态度。 展开更多
关键词 半殖民体验 郁达夫 留日时期
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抗战时期大后方水泥工业统制措施及其影响——以四川水泥公司为中心的分析
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作者 卢征良 《中山大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第4期83-93,共11页
中日全面战争爆发后,为了准备长期抗战,国民政府经济部工矿调整处设立水泥管理委员会作为统制大后方水泥的核心机构,对水泥工业施行了严格的统制,以保障军事民用的需要。战时水泥工业统制涉及企业近十家,其中尤以四川水泥公司最具典型... 中日全面战争爆发后,为了准备长期抗战,国民政府经济部工矿调整处设立水泥管理委员会作为统制大后方水泥的核心机构,对水泥工业施行了严格的统制,以保障军事民用的需要。战时水泥工业统制涉及企业近十家,其中尤以四川水泥公司最具典型性和代表性。水泥管理委员会通过配发准购证及核定销售价格等方式,全面控制了四川水泥公司产品生产和分配。战时水泥统制的施行一方面有利于保障战时军事物资供应,为抗战的胜利做出了巨大的贡献;另一方面,在严密的统制经济管控之下,四川水泥公司丧失了自主定价和自由经营权力,从而导致经营效益日趋下滑,对企业发展产生了诸多方面的负面影响。 展开更多
关键词 抗战时期 四川水泥公司 统制经济
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湖北荆州张大冢战国楚墓出土青铜器的成分与金相研究
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作者 胡飞 闻磊 秦颍 《有色金属(冶炼部分)》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第2期127-137,共11页
利用X射线荧光光谱仪(XRF)、金相显微镜对荆州市纪南镇雨台村张大冢战国墓地出土12件青铜器进行成分与金相分析。结果表明,12件青铜器分别为铅锡青铜、锡铅青铜和锡青铜3种材质,铅锡(或锡铅)青铜器普遍含铅量较高,青铜器多以铸造成形,... 利用X射线荧光光谱仪(XRF)、金相显微镜对荆州市纪南镇雨台村张大冢战国墓地出土12件青铜器进行成分与金相分析。结果表明,12件青铜器分别为铅锡青铜、锡铅青铜和锡青铜3种材质,铅锡(或锡铅)青铜器普遍含铅量较高,青铜器多以铸造成形,铜盘均采用热锻加工技术。不同类型及使用功能的器物,其合金成分与金相组织存在明显差异。张大冢墓地作为战国中晚期的楚国下等级贵族家族墓地,出土青铜容器也多为素面薄壁,锈蚀较为严重,但其出土青铜器的合金配比、制作技术及机械性能均展现出战国中晚期楚国工匠已经拥有成熟的青铜合金、铸造以及加工技术,也揭示出当时工匠有意识地在青铜明器与实用器的合金技术上存在区别对待,为全面认识东周时期楚都纪南城青铜冶铸业的发展状况提供科学依据。 展开更多
关键词 楚都纪南城 张大冢战国楚墓 青铜器 合金成分 金相组织
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《东大寺献物帐》所载七条刺纳树皮色袈裟
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作者 刘瑜 张焱维 《纺织高校基础科学学报》 CAS 2024年第1期111-117,共7页
对正仓院文书《东大寺献物帐》所载七条刺纳树皮色袈裟进行考证研究,以解读袈裟的宗教及政治意义。运用多重证据法,结合原始文献、图像与实物资料,分析帐目中所载袈裟的服装制式得出:七条袈裟服用规格并不高;色彩遵循佛教教义着坏色;面... 对正仓院文书《东大寺献物帐》所载七条刺纳树皮色袈裟进行考证研究,以解读袈裟的宗教及政治意义。运用多重证据法,结合原始文献、图像与实物资料,分析帐目中所载袈裟的服装制式得出:七条袈裟服用规格并不高;色彩遵循佛教教义着坏色;面料材质包含绢、绫、絁,工艺为刺纳,均精致考究;穿着样式可能不似汉制,为双肩披覆;作为自用爱物的袈裟,可为圣武天皇平衡其佛教徒、统治者2种身份。 展开更多
关键词 袈裟 《东大寺献物帐》 正仓院 奈良时代 圣武天皇
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二十世纪三四十年代太岳区林业建设述论
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作者 贺文乐 《古今农业》 2024年第1期100-108,共9页
太岳区是华北地区战略要地之一,同时也是重要的林区。民国前期,阎锡山政府施行“六政三事”,该区林业建设取得了一定的成效。20世纪三四十年代,受战争影响,太岳区森林资源遭到严重的破坏。为了发展生产和保护生态环境,中国共产党领导的... 太岳区是华北地区战略要地之一,同时也是重要的林区。民国前期,阎锡山政府施行“六政三事”,该区林业建设取得了一定的成效。20世纪三四十年代,受战争影响,太岳区森林资源遭到严重的破坏。为了发展生产和保护生态环境,中国共产党领导的民主政权开展了以植树造林运动为主要内容的林业建设。通过采取出台政策、广泛宣传与典型示范等革命化举措,太岳区林业建设在增加森林面积与保持水土流失等方面产生了一些效果。但是,从长远来看,该区生态环境并未得到根本性改观,经济建设与环境保护之间的关系尚待进一步调整。 展开更多
关键词 太岳区 林业建设 抗日战争 解放战争
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土地革命战争时期毛泽东对马克思主义中国化的艰辛探索
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作者 唐金培 肖心怡 《南都学坛(南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报)》 2024年第6期29-36,共8页
大革命失败后,面对国民党反动派制造的白色恐怖、共产国际及其代表的思想禁锢和党内“左”倾教条主义者的排挤打压,以毛泽东同志为主要代表的中国共产党人以强烈的责任担当和革命胆略,坚持将马克思主义基本原理与中国革命实际相结合、... 大革命失败后,面对国民党反动派制造的白色恐怖、共产国际及其代表的思想禁锢和党内“左”倾教条主义者的排挤打压,以毛泽东同志为主要代表的中国共产党人以强烈的责任担当和革命胆略,坚持将马克思主义基本原理与中国革命实际相结合、与中华优秀传统文化相结合,坚持以人民为中心的价值导向,与党内盛行的把马克思主义教条化、把共产国际决议和苏联经验神圣化的错误倾向作斗争,积极探索马克思主义中国化的有效路径,找到了一条以农村包围城市、武装夺取政权的革命道路,初步形成了毛泽东思想这一马克思主义中国化的创新理论成果。 展开更多
关键词 土地革命战争时期 马克思主义中国化 毛泽东
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