In LEO(Low Earth Orbit)satellite communication systems,the satellite network is made up of a large number of satellites,the dynamically changing network environment affects the results of distributed computing.In orde...In LEO(Low Earth Orbit)satellite communication systems,the satellite network is made up of a large number of satellites,the dynamically changing network environment affects the results of distributed computing.In order to improve the fault tolerance rate,a novel public blockchain consensus mechanism that applies a distributed computing architecture in a public network is proposed.Redundant calculation of blockchain ensures the credibility of the results;and the transactions with calculation results of a task are stored distributed in sequence in Directed Acyclic Graphs(DAG).The transactions issued by nodes are connected to form a net.The net can quickly provide node reputation evaluation that does not rely on third parties.Simulations show that our proposed blockchain has the following advantages:1.The task processing speed of the blockchain can be close to that of the fastest node in the entire blockchain;2.When the tasks’arrival time intervals and demanded working nodes(WNs)meet certain conditions,the network can tolerate more than 50%of malicious devices;3.No matter the number of nodes in the blockchain is increased or reduced,the network can keep robustness by adjusting the task’s arrival time interval and demanded WNs.展开更多
随着云计算在学术界和工业界的兴起,云计算也不可避免的带来了一些安全问题.本文对云计算的安全需求进行了总结,指出云计算不仅在机密性、数据完整性、访问控制和身份认证等传统安全性上存在需求,而且在可信性、配置安全性、虚拟机安全...随着云计算在学术界和工业界的兴起,云计算也不可避免的带来了一些安全问题.本文对云计算的安全需求进行了总结,指出云计算不仅在机密性、数据完整性、访问控制和身份认证等传统安全性上存在需求,而且在可信性、配置安全性、虚拟机安全性等方面具有新的安全需求.我们对云计算的两个典型产品Amazon Web Services和Windows Azure的安全状况进行了总结,并阐述了针对云计算的拒绝服务攻击和旁通道攻击.基于云计算的安全需求和面临的攻击,对现有安全机制进行了优缺点分析,系统的总结了现有的安全机制.展开更多
基金funded in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 61772352, 62172061, 61871422)National Key Research and Development Project (Grants nos. 2020YFB1711800 and 2020YFB1707900)+2 种基金the Science and Technology Project of Sichuan Province (Grants no. 2021YFG0152, 2021YFG0025, 2020YFG0479, 2020YFG0322, 2020GFW035, 2020GFW033, 2020YFH0071)the R&D Project of Chengdu City (Grant no. 2019-YF05-01790-GX)the Central Universities of Southwest Minzu University (Grants no. ZYN2022032)
文摘In LEO(Low Earth Orbit)satellite communication systems,the satellite network is made up of a large number of satellites,the dynamically changing network environment affects the results of distributed computing.In order to improve the fault tolerance rate,a novel public blockchain consensus mechanism that applies a distributed computing architecture in a public network is proposed.Redundant calculation of blockchain ensures the credibility of the results;and the transactions with calculation results of a task are stored distributed in sequence in Directed Acyclic Graphs(DAG).The transactions issued by nodes are connected to form a net.The net can quickly provide node reputation evaluation that does not rely on third parties.Simulations show that our proposed blockchain has the following advantages:1.The task processing speed of the blockchain can be close to that of the fastest node in the entire blockchain;2.When the tasks’arrival time intervals and demanded working nodes(WNs)meet certain conditions,the network can tolerate more than 50%of malicious devices;3.No matter the number of nodes in the blockchain is increased or reduced,the network can keep robustness by adjusting the task’s arrival time interval and demanded WNs.
文摘随着云计算在学术界和工业界的兴起,云计算也不可避免的带来了一些安全问题.本文对云计算的安全需求进行了总结,指出云计算不仅在机密性、数据完整性、访问控制和身份认证等传统安全性上存在需求,而且在可信性、配置安全性、虚拟机安全性等方面具有新的安全需求.我们对云计算的两个典型产品Amazon Web Services和Windows Azure的安全状况进行了总结,并阐述了针对云计算的拒绝服务攻击和旁通道攻击.基于云计算的安全需求和面临的攻击,对现有安全机制进行了优缺点分析,系统的总结了现有的安全机制.
