Topics of Truth,Kindness and Aesthetics in Chinese Education1

The ideal goal to cultivate creative talents who "seek truth","strive for kindness" and "adore aesthetics " and are equipped with "perfect personality" should be achieved,which is expected to reach brand-new circumstances of "humans development and construction of completeness" and must and should explore "Truth","Kindness" and "Aesthetics" in Chinese education.This article is meant to explore "truth" of Chinese(language,article,literature) in the intellectual education from cognitive science and to promote students to get into quality of exploration;they should explore "kindness" in the moral education in Chinese(language,article,literature) from ethics,which is to urge wakefulness of students' moral consciousness;in addition,"aesthetics" in Chinese(language,article,literature) from aesthetic education is to spur students to construct free soul.

Research on Chinese Education Philosophy of "Truth, Kindness, and Aesthetics Combination "

Chinese Education Philosophy of "Truth, Kindness, and Aesthetics Combination" manifests in the research on Chinese education from aesthetics perspective. It aims at the "narrow and limited view" of "not the general aesthetics, but the artistic beauty only", and it aims at biased opinion of "the interest saying", "the fine arts saying", "the esthetic sense saying" on aesthetics. It also aims at serious distraction of "LEFT in form but RIGHT in essence" of the mainstream ideology "the thought", "the revolution", "politics" and so on. It is a complex study of Chinese education from the philosophy of the unity of Truth, Kindness, and Aesthetics of oriental aesthetics, the consensus of Truth, Kindness, and Aesthetics of Western aesthetics, and the identity of Truth, Kindness, and Aesthetics of Marx aesthetics. From aesthetics perspective, it studies Chinese education, "combing" the reversed relationships among "truth", "kindness" and "aesthetics" in Chinese, adopting the methods of "research with great ease", "cases study", and "combination of ration and perception", to achieve "truth" of in Chinese, "kindness" of and "aesthetics" of , promote the development of "Chinese intellectual education", "Chinese moral education", and "Chinese aesthetic education" harmoniously, to realize the "Truth, Kindness, and Aesthetics Combination" of Chinese education and to reach the brand-new boundary territory of "human development and integrity construction" effectively.

Library science education and the competitiveness of its graduates:A survey and an analysis of Chinese library directors' perceptions

These authors have made a sampling survey of professional qualifications of library directors of various types of libraries in China.The subject coverage of this survey includes but not limited to the pattern of library position distribution and work conditions of those library science degree holders.It also studies such matters as the occupational roles of library science graduates in the library,the influencing factors of their professional competency(as it is perceived by library directors),library directors' opinion about the core curriculum of library science educational programs,etc.On the basis of this survey result and analysis,these authors attempt to show how Chinese librarians' professional competency can be identified and nurtured to a higher level of attainment.

Sensing the Poetic Habitat - A Study of Middle School Chinese Teaching from the Perspectives of Life Aesthetics

The concept of life aesthetics reflects an individual’s cry for life and pursuit of beauty,inspiring individuals to discover their spiritual home,sense their poetic habitat,and enjoy the beauty of life flowing from their fingertips.Chinese education,viewed through the lens of life aesthetics,is founded on the natural characteristics of life,stimulating the aesthetic sense of individual life through the allure of language,and teaching students to view life through the aesthetic lens as well as from an understanding of life’s essence.Teachers and students are required to take an aesthetic view of life as theoretical guidance,based on core Chinese literacy,with textbook contents serving as carriers and classroom instruction as the position,closely connected to students’actual lives,in order to help stimulate aesthetic experience among students,improve their aesthetic ability through aesthetic activities,and thus establish a correct view of life.

Exploration on the Foundations of Contemporary Education and Ethnic Music Education from the Perspective of Traditional Chinese Musical Instruments

With the rapid development of multicultural arts,music education has become an important component of the educational research system.However,the teaching of traditional Chinese folk musical instruments,as an essential branch of music education teaching,has been neglected.This paper discusses the significance of Chinese folk musical instrument education from three aspects:the history of Chinese folk musical instruments,the development of folk musical instrument teaching,and the integration of modern musical instrument education with folk musical instrument education.

新时代科教融合背景下中医药院校人才培养的趋势及探索

科教融合理念是新时代高等教育的核心育人理念,是实现创新人才协同培养的现代化高等教育形式之一。当前,我国中医药领域急需大批高质量创新型人才,中医药院校还需前瞻布局、系统谋划,加快建设高层次中医药人才队伍,深化中医药人才发展体制机制改革,通过解决人才匮乏这一关键问题,引领并带动中医药事业实现高质量发展的全局性跃升。结合辽宁中医药大学实际情况,以促进中医药传承发展为导向,秉承科教融合理念,面向未来中医药人才培养的新趋势,探索科教协同育人体制机制,深入推进科教融合。在新理念、新高度下,以新举措不断完善符合中医药特点的人才培养模式,为培养更多优秀的中医药人才贡献力量。

乡村振兴背景下涉农高职院校科教融汇研究与实践

通过问卷调查、实地访谈等形式,采取文献研究、调查研究和比较研究等方法,分析了当前涉农高职院校对于科教融汇的重视程度、行业需求与人才培养匹配度、融汇渠道以及教师队伍4个方面的问题,提出针对性的解决对策,并开展具体实践。具体对策包括构建“产、学、研、训、创”五位一体的协同发展模式,构建科技创新与创新型人才培养相融相辅相成的新模式,搭建平台畅通科教融汇渠道,以及引育结合提升教师团队教科研水平等。以铜仁职业技术学院为例开展科教融汇的具体实践,取得了明显成效,包括政、校、行、企、研协同搭建创新驱动基地,创新“六双融通、互育共培”人才培养模式,建成融入山地特色高新技术的教学资源体系,协同攻关纵深推进校企深度合作,打造“双高三能型”教师队伍。本文为提升涉农高职院校科技创新能力、教师教学能力和人才培养质量,助推产教深度融合、区域产业发展等提供实际应用参考。

数智时代大学语文课程提升学生美育素养路径研究

数智时代的到来为大学语文课程带来了新的机遇和挑战。基于数智时代背景,探讨大学语文课程提升学生美育素养的必要性、现状与问题,并提出相应的路径和保障措施。研究发现,美育素养是学生全面发展的重要组成部分,有助于学生适应数智时代的挑战,而大学语文课程在提升学生美育素养方面具有独特作用。然而,当前大学语文课程在提升学生美育素养方面存在课程内容与教学方式相对滞后、教学评价体系有待完善、师资力量有待加强等问题。为此,提出优化课程内容、创新教学方式、完善教学评价等路径,并从加强教师美育素养培训、完善美育教学资源建设、营造良好的美育环境氛围等方面提出保障措施。此项研究成果对于推动数智时代大学语文课程的改革与发展、提升学生美育素养具有重要意义。

美育视角下古诗词教学策略刍论

在美育视角下,古诗词教学不仅承载着审美教育与文化传承的重任,更在促进学生思维发展方面展现出独特价值。当前古诗词教学面临诸多挑战,包括教学形式相对单一、学生审美感知缺乏主动性以及古诗词教学深广度不足等。为应对这些挑战,教师要结合实际教学内容、设计可行性美育目标,创设教学情境、丰富学生审美体验,注重古诗词教学的跨学科结合、实现个性化美育育人,旨在全面提升学生的审美素养与综合能力,让古诗词教学焕发新的生机与活力。

The Transformation of China’s Key Science and Technology Universities in the Move to Mass Higher Education

China’s key science and technology universities are modelled on the FrenchÉcole Polytechnique.As such,they are utilitarian institutions,rooted in the concept of cultivating manpower for society’s economic progress,and tending to ignore the development of the individual.As China’s elite higher education system took in a rapidly increasing number of students in the recent massification process,China’s key science and technology universities underwent reform to become more comprehensive in curricular offerings and more research-oriented in function.The authors have uncovered an interesting phenomenon:Despite repeated discussion in academic circles,this transformation was never actually a conscious strategic choice for universities.Only when the Chinese government launched a program of higher education“massification”did universities develop their own unique reform strategies in a move to become more comprehensive and more research oriented.The authors have adopted a multi-stream analysis framework to describe and analyze three case study universities:University of Science and Technology of China(USTC),Huazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST),and Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University(NWAFU).It was found that Chinese universities already have quite a high level of autonomy,but that the government still has the power to make strategic decisions.Each university’s decision-making mechanism has been an independent process within the constraints of the political economic structure over this period,and policy-making has combined top-down and bottom-up processes.

A Beautiful Future?Environment,Aesthetics,and Inequality in Chinese Science Fiction

当代中国科幻小说如何应对目前的环境危机?本文从生态批评的角度来分析郝景芳的“北京折叠”(2012)和陈楸帆的“丽江的鱼儿们”(2006),通过观察这两个短篇小说的主人公与其自然环境的关系,本文认为它们显示了经济发展对生态审美带来的挑战。

中国式职业教育现代化的道路选择和实践策略

职业教育作为适应区域产业布局、链接人才质量形成、推动科研创新转化的重要教育类型,在服务中国式现代化建设过程中发挥着人力资源供给和技术积累等关键作用。没有职业教育现代化,就没有教育现代化,没有教育现代化,就没有中国式现代化。职业教育将从育人、科研和社会服务等维度赋能中国式现代化建设:基于产教融合理念提升育人适应性水平,基于科教融汇理念推动科研创新转化与技术积累,基于职普融通理念促进技能型社会成型,共同构建起政府主导、多元参与、需求驱动、开放融合的职业教育综合运行体系,共商共议,共建共享,助力中国式现代化战略目标顺利实现。

论中国式现代化进程中教育、科技、人才一体化建设

教育、科技、人才是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的基础性、战略性支撑,坚持三者一体化建设、一体化推进,是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的必然要求,是开辟发展新领域新赛道、塑造发展新动能新优势、推动经济社会高质量发展的解码密钥。教育、科技、人才均为强国建设之基石,三者统一于推进和拓展中国式现代化的伟大实践,整体服务于社会主义现代化国家建设。科教兴国战略、人才强国战略、创新驱动发展战略要实现有效联动,坚持一体推进教育发展、科技创新、人才培养,一体设计原始创新、集成创新、开放创新,一体部署创新链、产业链、资金链、人才链。教育强国、科技强国、人才强国是全面建成社会主义现代化强国的题中应有之义,要加强党的全面领导,努力实现各方面政策举措的贯通融通。

职业教育赋能中国式现代化建设的逻辑机理、现实困境与实践向度

职业教育作为链接技能型人才成长、推动应用型技术积累和涵育技能型社会形成的教育类型,在中国式现代化进程中发挥着人才基础、技术基础和教育基础等重要功能。然而,现阶段我国职业教育尚未构建起系统的产教融合一体化育人框架,尚未形成顺畅的科教融汇技术创新与转化体系,尚未搭建起科学适用的职普融通衔接体系,制约着职业教育赋能中国式现代化建设的水平。因此,在实践过程中,职业院校应与多方主体逐步构建协同育人框架,不断巩固和夯实技能型人才培养链条;与区域各类科学技术服务中心和企业搭建创新平台,引导应用型技术积累与创新转化,不断激活以职业院校为节点的创新链条;凝聚政府、企业、行业和职业院校等多方力量,培育涵盖个人发展和社会需求的优质职业教育供给体系,不断增强职业教育赋能中国式现代化建设的效度和广度。

职业教育强国建设:内涵要义、多重逻辑与推进路径

职业教育强国建设是扎根中国实际、顺应世界发展潮流、合乎人民利益诉求的中国式教育发展新模式,底蕴深厚、内涵丰富。职业教育强国建设立足于中国国情,彰显了职业教育发展的时代本色和中国特色,取得了阶段性的成果。新时代推进职业教育强国建设,要在把握培育现代化工匠强才、聚焦职业教育科创属性、建设中国特色职业教育体系和推进中国式现代化建设的内涵要义基础上,遵循职业教育强国建设的历史逻辑、理论逻辑、实践逻辑和话语逻辑,以立德树人、共同富裕、科教兴国为价值引领,从铺设职业教育提质育人的超越之道、绘制职业教育跨界融合的赋能蓝图、深化职业教育产教研相融的运行模式、建构中国职业教育的国际话语体系等方面着手,破解职业教育强国建设过程中的根本问题和重大问题。

论创新人才培养的文化导向性——试寻中国特色科创教育之发展路向

针对长期以来存在的关于中华文化创造力质疑的论调,该文基于东西方文化比较的视角,探讨了创新人才培养的文化基础与策略。研究批判性地反思了西方主导的创造力评价标准对我国创新自信的影响,并从人格、价值观、动机、认知加工、思维方式、创造性过程与产品等维度构建了I-CCAF分析框架,剖析了中西方文化对创造力的不同导向,指出:东西方文化下的创造力虽呈现出截然不同的表现形态,但并无高低之别;两者恰是相互补充的关系,只有东西方文化导向平衡并重的创造力才是全面而丰满的创造力形态。在此基础上,研究提出了我国创新人才培养的三条路径:一是确立以立德树人为目标的教育理念,二是融入文化与社会科学议题,挖掘中国特色的教育主题,三是实施双基与创造并重的教学实践,结合中西教育思想,探索适合中国国情的科创教育模式。

Research on Nie Weigu's Art Education Thought and Creative Practice

Nie Weigu is a great master with great attainments in higher art education and painting practice.He is familiar with the psychology of art education and the principles of education and teaching,and has a strong interest in exploring a new way of integration between China and the West.He embraces both Chinese and Western heuristic teaching,focuses on shaping students'sound personality,and carefully cultivates students'noble quality.Facing nature and reality,he took the lead in setting an example and kept writing.He widely absorbed nutrition from other categories and foreign art,expressed his true feelings,made personalized creation,pointed to Western architecture with a Chinese brush,talked with the incarnation of the Holy Spirit,and displayed the second nature-Architecture created by mankind in an unprecedented artistic way,Creatively opening up the art category of"freehand painting"is of milestone significance in the history of contemporary Chinese art.

医学院校美育课程体系建设研究与实践

在新医科背景下医学院校愈发重视美育课程体系的搭建,应医学教育本质要求、学科建设要求,以及育人要求,优化美育课程体系现已成为医学院校美育课程研究重中之重,这既能为课程教学工作助力,又能促进学生全面发展。基于当前医学院校美育课程体系建设中存在的问题,有针对性地提出问题解决措施,以期取得新时代医学院校美育课程体系建设的良好效果,真正深化医学院校美育课程教学改革。

中国式学校体育现代化中的“五育并举”

历经四个发展阶段,党的教育方针从德、智、体“三育全面发展”拓展成德、智、体、美、劳“五育并举”,这是中国教育在新时代面对人才培养的现实主题,是应对新征程中国教育的发展要求而进行的目标拓展和改革举措。研究发现,从中国式学校体育现代化的视角来看,“五育”中的体育是一个极具特殊性的教育和学科,它在功能上与德育、智育、美育及劳动教育有着深刻内在的结构性联系,因此它具有与其他“四育”可以深入融合共育的广泛可能性。鉴于推进“五育并举”过程中会遇到的结构性障碍与困难,分别提出了体育与其他“四育”并举并进的途径与方法,推进体育成为“五育并举”的主渠道、主战场和主力军。

针灸专业学术型研究生培养之问题及策略

针灸是中医走向世界的先行官。随着中医的认可度越来越高,国际上迫切需要大量针灸学专业的高端人才。我国医学研究生分为学术型和专业型。专业型研究生教育与住院医师规范化培训并轨,四证合一的模式使其成为众多医学生的首要选择;针灸学专业学术型研究生的培养模式尚不成熟且无统一标准,严重影响学生报考的积极性和针灸科研学术的未来发展。如何使针灸学专业学术型研究生提高创新能力,成为当下亟待解决的重要问题。文章就学术型研究生培养中遇到的问题进行商榷,旨在为针灸学专业学术型研究生培养提供一些对策,从而提升针灸学专业学术型研究生科研、教学以及临床等方面的能力。