Knowledge Graph Analysis of International Chinese Language Textbooks Based on CiteSpace

Drawing upon relevant papers from Chinese core journals and CSSCI source journals in the CNKI China Academic Journals Full-Text Database spanning from 1992 to 2023,this study utilizes CiteSpace as a research tool to visually analyze the knowledge graph structure of research on international Chinese language textbooks in China.The study maps out the publication timeline,authors,institutions,collaborative networks,and keywords pertaining to research on international Chinese language textbooks.The findings indicate that research on international Chinese language textbooks commenced early and continues to maintain a certain level of research interest,yet lacks sufficient research output.Research institutions predominantly reside in universities and publishing groups specializing in language or education,with collaboration between institutions being relatively scarce.High-frequency keywords in recent research on international Chinese language textbooks include“Chinese language textbooks for the Foreigners,”“Chinese language textbooks,”“Teaching Chinese Language for the Foreigners,”“Textbook compilation,”“International Chinese Language Education and Localization,”which reflect a diversified research perspective with interdisciplinary trends.Future research priorities encompass research on localization,customization of textbooks,and evaluation of textbooks which represent forefront directions of research.

Morphemes in Tips Taking Elementary Chinese Textbooks in Japan as a Subject

Vocabulary acquisition is a foundation of second language acquisition. How to memorize vocabulary effectively is a troubling issue both for learners and teachers. The experiments show that the more closely connected between pair words, the higher rate of recurrence with correctness. Focusing on the connection of morphemes in Chinese vocabulary teaching can accelerate students＇ memories of new words. The author believes morpheme teaching is also evidently effective for those Chinese learners using Chinese characters in Japan. However, after examining the order of words with same morphemes in 14 elementary Chinese textbooks, the authors found that current textbooks have not provided a list of words with same morpheme thus imposing learners＇ memory burden due to learning repetitive words. Meanwhile, this paper proposes ＂radial networks＂ among morphemes with same words, also promotes the expansion of vocabulary by morpheme association.

A Cross-Cultural Perspective: An Integration of Traditional Chinese Culture into College English Textbooks

Teaching language is teaching culture. English is an international language with local and global significance.In"New Horizon College English", Chinese culture elements are deficient, which is not conducive to our country's higher education and cross-cultural communication skills and to achieve the goal of innovation of Chinese culture. As an important part of world culture, Chinese culture should be integrated into college English education. College English teaching materials should include not only western cultural elements but also fully present Chinese culture elements.

An Empirical Survey of the Chinese Cultural Aphasia in University English Textbooks

Under the text of Xi’s call for“Chinese culture to go abroad”and the international craze for Mandarin,the article aims to reveal the relationship between college English textbooks and Chinese cultural aphasia,based on an analysis of a survey of a university in southern China.The specific research questions are:What is the attitude of English majors toward integrating English textbooks into Chinese culture?Do English majors have“Chinese cultural aphasia”?To what extent?Is there an imbalance between Chinese and western culture in College English textbooks?Through a test,questionnaire,and textbook analysis,a survey on Chinese cultural aphasia in university English textbooks among English majors was conducted.The research results show that English textbooks have a serious lack of Chinese culture;English majors have severe Chinese cultural aphasia;English majors have a positive attitude towards integrating Chinese culture into English textbooks,and they are willing to learn the English expressions of Chinese culture.The author believes that the study has the following practical significance:First,the statistics in the study offer a thought for textbook editors;second,the study can stimulate English teachers to cultivate students’cross-cultural communication skills;and third,research may inspire students to learn more about Chinese culture and enrich their knowledge.

Cultural Infiltration of Foreign Literary Works in Senior High School Chinese Textbooks

Foreign literary works are an important part of Chinese textbooks in high schools.However,the exam-oriented education results in a marginalized and unsatisfactory teaching of foreign literary works.Based on the high school Chinese textbook by PEP(People's Education Press),teaching practices,and requirements of the new curriculum standards,this article analyzes the foreign literary works in the textbook,explores its value and the infiltration of cultural spirit in teaching,discusses the problems in teaching,as well as provides suggestions to them in hope to gain attention in the teaching of foreign literary works,broaden students' horizons,and cultivate their humanistic spirit.

Implicit Learning and Explicit Learning in the Context of Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language By Analyzing the Textbook Kuaile Hanyu

With the rising status of China in the world in the economic, political and cultural aspects, Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language （TCFL） is becoming more and more prevalent across the world. Britain is the country where the Chinese is taught and learnt earlier than other Western countries. Take the students in Confucius Institute of Newcastle University in UK for example, due to the students＇ different backgrounds and also different ages and language foundations, whether the Chinese teaching materials can meet their motivations and needs is a problem worth further investigation by Chinese language teachers. Therefore, concerning the leamers＇ different ages and cognitive ability, this paper aims to analyze the textbook named Kuaile Hanyu （Happy Chinese） in terms of its advantages and disadvantages, in hope to evaluate whether it is appropriate to different learners and propose a few suggestions for the Chinese materials in the future. Simultaneously, fi＇om perspective of implicit learning and explicit learning, a tentative study is carried out on the influence of implicit and explicit leaming in TCFL context.

国际中文教材文化呈现———以Integrated Chinese为例

文化与语言两者之间的关系历来是外语教学研究中的重要话题,语言教学和文化互为依存,文化是语言的基础,语言是文化的载体。在“中华文化走出去”战略背景下,如何传播中国文化、讲好中国故事成为一个重要议题。本研究将基于跨文化交际视角,采用文本分析法,对美国2011年出版的国际中文教材Integrated Chinese中的文化表征进行质性分析。研究发现,教材中不同文化地域呈现比例由高到低依次是目标语文化、源文化、国际文化以及其他国家文化;文化类型以文化产品和文化实践为主;呈现方式上,注重文化知识模块和活动/练习。该研究证明教材应当体现多元文化,且文化内容需要与时俱进,注重跨文化交际能力的培养。

Chinese Version of a Textbook on Rights Published

A textbook, Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (second revised edition), has been translated into Chinese under the sponsorship of the China Society for Human Rights Studies and published by the Sichuan People’s Publishing House.

Some Suggestions of Solving the Problem of Chinese Culture Aphasia of English Education in Vocational College

Nowadays,it cannot be denied that most educators constantly emphasize on target language culture teaching,which results in the phenomenon of Chinese Culture Aphasia.some feasible suggestions on how to achieve the integration of native culture with target culture and solve the problem of Chinese Culture Aphasia are put forward.The suggestions include some reforms in teaching syllabus,textbooks,test and curriculum.Besides,teachers' self-improvement and students' cultural awareness improvement are also very essential.

中国特色教育学教材体系:价值意蕴、逻辑依循与建构路径

教育学教材是对教育学学科知识的系统阐述,是教育学学科体系、学术体系和话语体系的核心载体。加快构建中国特色教育学教材体系既是学科发展之需,也是时代发展之要。中国特色教育学教材体系建设有其自身内在的逻辑取向,具体表现为坚持马克思主义指导地位,奠定思想根基和根本保证是政治逻辑;凸显育人为本,落实立德树人根本任务是价值逻辑;以文化自信为精神硬核,承担培根铸魂重任是文化逻辑;运用系统观念,推动体系内外诸多环节的有机融合是方法逻辑;遵循守正创新,为教育学教材体系建设注入源头活水是实践逻辑。在着力推进中国教育学“三大体系”建设的进程中,教育学教材体系的建构路径主要包括秉守正确的政治方向和价值取向,明晰教育学教材体系建设目标;加强相关理论研究,筑牢教育学教材体系建设基础;强调中国自主知识体系建构,彰显教育学教材体系建设特色;完善教材建设制度,提升教育学教材体系建设质量。

“理解当代中国”翻译类教材使用研究——以《汉法翻译教程》为例

培养符合时代需求的高水平翻译人才始终是翻译教育领域的核心课题。提升翻译人才培养质量的一个重要途径在于加强教材建设。“理解当代中国”翻译类教材定位明确、理念新颖、设计科学,为翻译教学提供了可靠依据和有力支撑。如何科学使用该系列教材,最大程度地发挥其育人作用,无疑是当下翻译人才培养中应着力探究的问题。本文以《汉法翻译教程》为例,从注重价值引领、把握正确的翻译原则以及注重翻译能力提升、实施分析—探究—互动三位一体式教学等方面对“理解当代中国”翻译类教材的使用展开深入探讨,以期为新时代翻译人才培养提供些许有益的参考。

义务教育语文统编教材修订的整体思路与主要做法

2024年9月,新修订的义务教育语文统编教材起始年级投入使用。教材修订仍保留了原有教材的内容特色,以党的二十大精神为指引,适应《义务教育语文课程标准(2022年版)》的新要求,实现“稳中求进”的完善提升。本次教材修订,课文调整主要对“三种文化”进行充实提升,教材单元和栏目进行了微调,整体关注核心素养的培养与知识能力点的落实,依然强调读书的重要性。教师教学要遵循课标精神,尊重教学实际,用好新修订的义务教育语文统编教材。

“表达驱动”教学理论赋能国际中文读写教材编写实践——以《立体中国·国际中文读写课本》为例

教学理论对于教材研发具有重要指导意义。“表达驱动”教学理论的产生经历了酝酿、探索与实践三个阶段,具有深厚的理论实践基础,适用于国际中文读写教材的编写。教材单元体例设计包含四个模块八个构件:表达需求驱动、表达过程调节(表达初体验、阅读输入、沉浸体验、互动协商、体验调节)、表达输出和表达评价。国际中文教育读写教材编写要注重读写主题的相关性与真实性;读写技能的互促性与系统性;习题设置的层次性与实践性。

义务教育语文统编教材修订的基本理念及要点解析

2022年3月,教育部正式启动了义务教育语文统编教材修订工作。本次教材修订工作坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,遵循“守正创新,稳中求进;稳是基础,进是目标”的总体原则,认真落实立德树人根本任务,全面渗透课程标准新理念。新修教材在育人功能、框架结构的整体性设计、学习任务群的系统落实、各册教材的进阶性和衔接性、选文文本及注释的准确性和规范性、容量的适宜性,以及图文之间的适配性等诸多方面都有了显著提升,体现了语文课程工具性和人文性的高度统一,是当代语文教材高质量发展的又一重要里程碑。

统编小学语文教材修订思路及四大要点

坚持稳中求进修订原则、坚持来源于教学实践问题导向和落实语文核心素养“以一带三”,是统编小学语文教材修订的总体思路。修订重点主要体现在四个方面:提升教材时代性,增加体现时代特点和现代意识的内容;降低教材难度,整合教材内容,改进拼音和识字编排;落实语文课程标准精神,增强教材内容的情境性和任务性;优化教材系统性,完善语文知识能力体系。

中小学语文教材选用古诗文篇目的版本问题——从《孟子》“斯人”与“是人”之争说起

通过对《孟子》版本源流的梳理,发现诸版本仅有“故天将降大任于是人也”的记载,且“是人”的用法更接近战国时期的文法习惯,而“斯人”之说源自其他文献对《孟子》文本的征引。为了发挥正面导向作用,避免近年频发的古诗文选篇的异文之争,中小学语文教材的编辑出版工作亟待进一步优化。不仅要充分利用影印本、整理本等优质文献资源进行版本源流的梳理和异同的比较,从中甄选出最可靠的文本,而且应当标明所选版本与典型异文情况,向中小学生普及文献学常识,传递正确和理性的版本观念。

中国式教材现代化的内涵特征、价值取向与实现策略

中国式教育现代化蕴涵着丰富的中国智慧,是实现中国式现代化的教育方案,对我国现代化教育的各方面发展均具有重要的指导意义。中国式教材现代化是中国式教育现代化必不可缺的一部分,它具有丰富且独特的发展内涵,拥有继承性与创新性、本土性与世界性、教育性与教养性等相统一的特征。同时,它还具备赋能中国式教育现代化的内在价值、聚焦创新人才培养渠道的社会价值和推动世界教材现代化发展的外在价值。实现中国式教材现代化发展,可通过构筑中国式教材的主体观念现代化、完善中国式教材的治理机制现代化、实施中国式教材的技术手段现代化等路径,更好地发挥中国式教材现代化培根铸魂、启智增慧的作用。

来华西士的汉语教科书与清末语言变革——以莫安仁的《官话汇编》为例

英国传教士莫安仁的汉语教科书《官话汇编》是重新理解和思考近代来华西士的汉语实践和晚清切音字运动之间复杂关系的一个重要代表。莫安仁在《官话汇编》中表现出对戴侗《六书故》及其汉字观的高度欣赏,并充分吸纳了其“因声求义”的语言研究方法。《官话汇编》中提出的“现代官话”概念,提升了其适用人群的社会等级,强调了其之于中国社会现实变革的意义,从概念建构、价值提升和教学实践层面为一种统一的民族标准语的形成进行了富有价值的探索。劳乃宣等主导的切音字运动的转向及相关主张,在《官话汇编》中也得到了另外一种形式的回响和发展。

统编教材使用中铸牢中华民族共同体意识的优化路径

统编教材因其具有鲜明的意识形态属性而与铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育有着密切联系,二者目标互构、内容相通、实践契合。然而,在具体实施中面临教师对统编教材存在“知识逻辑”与“价值逻辑”的认识困境、学校层面对统编教材使用中铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育的系统设计困境、教师对统编教材使用中铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育存在能力困境。为此,需深化统编教材负载的构筑中华民族共同体意识的价值体系和精神内核的认识、完善学校层面对统编教材使用中铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育的课程顶层设计、提升教师对统编教材的教学转化能力,为使用统编教材中开展铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育的实践落地提供保障。

教育家的风范与本色——纪念“语文工作者”叶圣陶诞辰130周年

叶圣陶是我国现代教育史上的大家,从初等小学到高等学府,各个教育阶段的教材他都编修过。新中国成立前后叶圣陶担任华北人民政府教育部教科书编审委员会主任,成为新中国大、中、小学以及师范院校语文教材建设的奠基人。此后他还担任过出版总署副署长、教育部副部长和人民教育出版社社长兼总编辑等职。考察叶圣陶在1950年代至1970年代这一阶段中的工作经历,以叶圣陶给胡乔木的《中国共产党的三十年》“检谬”,审读何其芳编选的《不怕鬼的故事》并作《书面意见》等事为例,均可见叶圣陶求真务实、期于尽善的语文工作信念。至于主持选编各类语文教科书这一分内工作,叶圣陶更是一丝不苟,务必做到文质兼美,成为了“语文挂帅”的“首创者”。叶圣陶心系语文、兢兢业业,树立了良好典范,为“语文工作”做出了不可代替的贡献。