Development and sustainability are the core connotation of sustainable development. Sustainability of economic development and the provision capability of resources and environment are two aspects of sustainable devel...Development and sustainability are the core connotation of sustainable development. Sustainability of economic development and the provision capability of resources and environment are two aspects of sustainable development. The former ones are the foundation of the latter ones. Industrial structure has a close relationship with sustainable development. The optimization of industrial structure is the important base for the sustainable development of modern economy and also the important ways of the sustainable utilization of resources and environment. The intensive growth effect of industrial structure change has the meaning of sustainable development. This paper reviews and explains the theory on the contribution of industrial structure change to sustainable development, builds the calculation model through introducing the coeff icient of industrial structure change, makes an empirical study on the contribution of industrial structure change to sustainable development in Fujian, and puts forward ways and policies of optimizing industrial structure both among industries and inside the industry in the process of industrial structure change.展开更多
In this paper, firstly, we construct the regional industrial sustainable development indicator system which are consist with resource, environment, technology and industrial economy efficiency levels and 16 indicators...In this paper, firstly, we construct the regional industrial sustainable development indicator system which are consist with resource, environment, technology and industrial economy efficiency levels and 16 indicators from the perspective of “two-oriented society”;Secondly, using the method of AHP to determine the weight of each indicator and evaluate the ability of industrial sustainable development of 30 regions in China;Finally, according to the results, we used the method of cluster analysis to put the regions into classification and then author put forward certain suggestions to improve the ability of industrial sustainable development of each region.展开更多
Sub-prime lending crisis has become an international fi nancial crisis, which is evolving into an economic recession sweeping across the West. Financial crisis leads to the demand reduction in western countries, and a...Sub-prime lending crisis has become an international fi nancial crisis, which is evolving into an economic recession sweeping across the West. Financial crisis leads to the demand reduction in western countries, and as the largest manufacturing country, China must face overproduction. The role of China as "world factory" determines that fi nancial crisis will severely attack Chinese manufacturing industry. The unsustainable development of Chinese manufacturing industry is mainly reflected in the following aspects: heavy dependence on export, low-level manufacturing link, lack of modern service industry and high-tech industry, weak independent innovative ability, unsustainable exploration of heavy-pollution resources, and lack of international famous brands. How to transform crisis to opportunities is an urgent research topic. Under the circumstance of financial crisis, Chinese manufacturing industry has more external drives to change the current situation. Therefore, financial crisis becomes not only an opportunity for Chinese manufacturing industry to improve itself based on the existing accumulation but also a chance for China to transform from "world factory" into a powerful nation of manufacturing industry in the world.展开更多
China is a large marine country. Developing marine economy is an effective way to solve a series of problems with which man is faced, such as the want of natural resources, space limitation, the environmental deterior...China is a large marine country. Developing marine economy is an effective way to solve a series of problems with which man is faced, such as the want of natural resources, space limitation, the environmental deterioration, etc. This article analyzes the rich resources of marine biology, harbor, offshore oil and natural gas and coastal tourism resources in China and describes the developing features and regional differences of marine economy. To realize the sustainable development of marine economy in China, what we need to do are as follows: 1) to list exploiting ocean into national development strategy; 2) to realize integrated economy of sea and land; 3) to develop ocean by science and technology; 4) to perfect legal institution of marine environment; 5) to establish new idea of sea defending.展开更多
At the "two sessions" this year, revitalizing the real economy has become the hot topic of discussion among delegates. As the active manufacturing industry in China's real economy, how to achieve high-qu...At the "two sessions" this year, revitalizing the real economy has become the hot topic of discussion among delegates. As the active manufacturing industry in China's real economy, how to achieve high-quality development in the transition has attracted much attention.展开更多
Based on the multi-regional input-output model and WIOD data in 2014,this paper quantitatively estimates the impact of manufacturing transfer on China’s GDP and industrial structure from three technological categorie...Based on the multi-regional input-output model and WIOD data in 2014,this paper quantitatively estimates the impact of manufacturing transfer on China’s GDP and industrial structure from three technological categories of manufacturing,two stages and three channels.This paper finds that:(1)China’s exports to the United States are mainly high-tech products,and high-tech manufacturing is greatly constrained by the United States,which requires close attention.(2)Manufacturing transfer has an impact through three channels,i.e.direct effect,correlation effect and spillover effect.Direct effect is the main channel of infl uence in the short term,but in the long term,spillover effect is the main factor causing inter-sector differences.(3)In the short run,the transfer of low-tech manufacturing has the greatest impact on China’s GDP,while in the long run,the transfer of medium-and high-tech manufacturing will exert much stronger impact than that of low-tech manufacturing,and low-tech manufacturing is less helpful for the upgrading of China’s industrial structure.In order to mitigate the impact of industrial transfer,this paper suggests that differentiated policies be adopted for different technological categories of manufacturing,with special focus on strengthening the dominance and irreplaceability of medium-and high-tech manufacturing in the industrial chain in China.展开更多
文摘Development and sustainability are the core connotation of sustainable development. Sustainability of economic development and the provision capability of resources and environment are two aspects of sustainable development. The former ones are the foundation of the latter ones. Industrial structure has a close relationship with sustainable development. The optimization of industrial structure is the important base for the sustainable development of modern economy and also the important ways of the sustainable utilization of resources and environment. The intensive growth effect of industrial structure change has the meaning of sustainable development. This paper reviews and explains the theory on the contribution of industrial structure change to sustainable development, builds the calculation model through introducing the coeff icient of industrial structure change, makes an empirical study on the contribution of industrial structure change to sustainable development in Fujian, and puts forward ways and policies of optimizing industrial structure both among industries and inside the industry in the process of industrial structure change.
文摘In this paper, firstly, we construct the regional industrial sustainable development indicator system which are consist with resource, environment, technology and industrial economy efficiency levels and 16 indicators from the perspective of “two-oriented society”;Secondly, using the method of AHP to determine the weight of each indicator and evaluate the ability of industrial sustainable development of 30 regions in China;Finally, according to the results, we used the method of cluster analysis to put the regions into classification and then author put forward certain suggestions to improve the ability of industrial sustainable development of each region.
文摘Sub-prime lending crisis has become an international fi nancial crisis, which is evolving into an economic recession sweeping across the West. Financial crisis leads to the demand reduction in western countries, and as the largest manufacturing country, China must face overproduction. The role of China as "world factory" determines that fi nancial crisis will severely attack Chinese manufacturing industry. The unsustainable development of Chinese manufacturing industry is mainly reflected in the following aspects: heavy dependence on export, low-level manufacturing link, lack of modern service industry and high-tech industry, weak independent innovative ability, unsustainable exploration of heavy-pollution resources, and lack of international famous brands. How to transform crisis to opportunities is an urgent research topic. Under the circumstance of financial crisis, Chinese manufacturing industry has more external drives to change the current situation. Therefore, financial crisis becomes not only an opportunity for Chinese manufacturing industry to improve itself based on the existing accumulation but also a chance for China to transform from "world factory" into a powerful nation of manufacturing industry in the world.
文摘China is a large marine country. Developing marine economy is an effective way to solve a series of problems with which man is faced, such as the want of natural resources, space limitation, the environmental deterioration, etc. This article analyzes the rich resources of marine biology, harbor, offshore oil and natural gas and coastal tourism resources in China and describes the developing features and regional differences of marine economy. To realize the sustainable development of marine economy in China, what we need to do are as follows: 1) to list exploiting ocean into national development strategy; 2) to realize integrated economy of sea and land; 3) to develop ocean by science and technology; 4) to perfect legal institution of marine environment; 5) to establish new idea of sea defending.
文摘At the "two sessions" this year, revitalizing the real economy has become the hot topic of discussion among delegates. As the active manufacturing industry in China's real economy, how to achieve high-quality development in the transition has attracted much attention.
文摘Based on the multi-regional input-output model and WIOD data in 2014,this paper quantitatively estimates the impact of manufacturing transfer on China’s GDP and industrial structure from three technological categories of manufacturing,two stages and three channels.This paper finds that:(1)China’s exports to the United States are mainly high-tech products,and high-tech manufacturing is greatly constrained by the United States,which requires close attention.(2)Manufacturing transfer has an impact through three channels,i.e.direct effect,correlation effect and spillover effect.Direct effect is the main channel of infl uence in the short term,but in the long term,spillover effect is the main factor causing inter-sector differences.(3)In the short run,the transfer of low-tech manufacturing has the greatest impact on China’s GDP,while in the long run,the transfer of medium-and high-tech manufacturing will exert much stronger impact than that of low-tech manufacturing,and low-tech manufacturing is less helpful for the upgrading of China’s industrial structure.In order to mitigate the impact of industrial transfer,this paper suggests that differentiated policies be adopted for different technological categories of manufacturing,with special focus on strengthening the dominance and irreplaceability of medium-and high-tech manufacturing in the industrial chain in China.
