Construction Ideas of Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation First-class Undergraduate Course Based on Online and Offline Blended Teaching

In order to combine the advantages of online teaching and traditional offline classroom teaching,this paper optimizes the teaching design by taking Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation for undergraduates as the carrier,and reconstructs the course according to five parts:basic theory course,practical training course,standardized patient,case report,and course evaluation.Through analyzing the classroom quality and teaching effect,the innovation and practical effect of course reconstruction are explored.With students as the main body and goals as the guide,this model gives full play to the initiative and creativity of students,meets the individual needs of students at different levels,and provides reference ideas for improving the advanced,innovative and challenging creation of the course.

UPGRADING COMMUNICATIVE SKILLS THROUGH THE USE OF THE MEDIA AS A REGULAR UNDERGRADUATE.COURSE

INTRODUCTIONNo TEFL teachers today have ever challenged the idea of utilizing radio,newspaperand other mass media in upgrading students’overall English skills.But the necessityand importance of making real earnest efforts in this direction have not yet been suf-flciently recognized,at least in China.

Research on the Fusion Course System Based on Improving Employability Under the Background of Application-Orientated Undergraduate

Facing the development of"Internet+"and the demand of diversified talents in the market,excellent talents with computer operation ability are increasingly needed by all trades and professions.This"ability"added to professional skills will enhance the employment competitiveness to a great extent.Therefore,the traditional employment mode and talent training mode need to be transformed by various integrated means to adapt to the change in employment status.By analyzing the current situation and employment of agricultural application-oriented universities,the fusion course is put forward in this paper,taking the construction of the Office Automation course,a platform course of Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,as an example.

The Reform and Practice of Bilingual Teaching in Computer Courses

Since China has joined the WTO and the speed of globalization in our country.The professionals with both up to date technological knowledge and good English are needed urgently.It has been shown that bilingual teaching in IT fields is effect ways of cultivating IT professionals.In this paper,the necessity of bilingual teaching in IT fields is discussed and some of the methods in our practices are also introduced.The satisfactory results of the bilingual teaching in computer courses at our school have been obtained.

Schema theory and its application in teaching listening for non-English major undergraduates

Both empirical research findings and teaching experiences show that most non-English major undergraduates who are poorly aware of the cognitive psychological aspect of listening usually pay far greater attention to their improvement of pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, etc. only in listening class. That might be part of the reason, and the author will discuss the application of information-processing model theory, schema theory in particular from the angle of cognitive psychology in listening comprehension course, hoping to remove barriers in the listening procedure to achieve better progress for students in listening ability.

A Preliminary Study on Eliminating Nonsensical Courses and Creating First-rate Courses: Taking the Basic Mathematics Course in University as an Example

Universities should take undergraduate education as the fundamental connotation of the times,and we will return to common sense,duty,original aspiration and dream,which is the basic principle of the reform and development of colleges and universities. Speeding up the construction of high-level undergraduate education and improving the ability of talent training in an all-round way,eliminating nonsensical courses and creating first-rate courses has become one of the important tasks of teaching in higher education. Starting from the standard of first-rate courses,this paper deeply analyzes the reasons for the prevalence of nonsensical courses,and expounds some ways to control nonsensical courses and create first-rate courses.

Research on the Path and Guarantee Mechanism of the Integration of Industry and Educationfor Applied Undergraduates--A Case Study of Human Resource Management Major

Deepening the integration of industryand educationand school-enterprise cooperation are effective waysto cultivate high-quality applied talents.It has become an essentialdemand for social and economic development and an inevitable trend for applied undergraduatescolleges.In view of this,based on the development strategy of national and local integration of industry and education and the demand for talents in the human resources industry,this article takes human resource management as an example,combined with the current situation of industry and education integration of applied undergraduate human resource management,and explores its products from the perspective of one course and two teachers.It also proposes a guarantee mechanism for integratingindustryand education from the aspects of top-level guarantee,multiple evaluations,teaching co-management,and teacher incentives.It is hoped to establishan application-oriented undergraduate human resource management professional industryand education implementation systemand promote the deep integration of applied undergraduate industry and education.

Study on the Connection Problems and Countermeasures of the Integration of Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Primary and Middle Schools

The integration of ideological and political curriculum which exists in colleges and compulsory education is a powerful guarantee for enhancing the effectiveness of the course.Putting theoretical content as well as teaching practice into effect contributes to every improvement and new idea about the curriculum.Facing the new circumstances,new tasks,and new challenges under the social background,it is necessary to reinforce the connection of the integration of the subject in universities and colleges and compulsory education,and take problems as the research direction for the sake of expanding the channels for courses ideological and political construction,and understand the integrated evolution of ideological and political theory courses of undergraduate and specialist education and compulsory education to a higher degree.Grasping the current situation and problems of the theory curriculum in colleges and compulsory education,and exploring the content of the theory in undergraduate and specialist education and compulsory education are of great significance,both in the integrated construction of ideological and political theory courses of undergraduate and specialist education and compulsory education and in making the best of the courses to implement the basic task of fostering people.

本科生全程导师制的价值意蕴及实践探索

本科教育在人才培养工作中占据基础地位,如何推动本科教育理念和方式不断变革,谋求本科教育体制机制的创新发展是提升教育质量的关键所在。本科生全程导师制从学生多样化、个性化的需求出发,注重因材施教,逐渐成为提升人才培养质量的关键手段之一,并在教学实践中不断得到创新和优化。文章以北京科技大学近年来推行的本科生全程导师制为例,针对8921名本科生进行在校生满意度调查,分析得出该导师制在思想引导、学术指导以及创业就业等方面充分发挥了教师的积极作用,获得了广大学生的高度认可,由此探索构建符合新时代人才培养需求的本科人才培养新模式。

Teaching Reform of Fundamentals of Combustion for Energy and Power Engineering Majors in Agricultural Colleges and Universities in the Context of New Engineering Course

The Fundamentals of Combustion course is an important compulsory course for Energy and Power Engineering Majors under the background of carbon peaking.According to the characteristics of teaching and scientific research at present,combined with the characteristics of complexity,interdisciplinary and rapid technology update of this course,this paper discusses the teaching content and teaching design of this course to meet the needs of talents of production,teaching and research under the background of new engineering course.It proposes more applicable teaching methods and practical means to broaden students horizons,stimulate students autonomous learning momentum,master the professional knowledge application ability,and cultivate innovative and competitive engineering professionals to adapt to the new energy strategy.

北京协和医学院护理学院中医针灸学教学改革

目的对护理学院本科生的中医学针灸教学内容进行改革,检验教学改革成效,为优化课程设置提供建设性资料。方法根据既往问卷调查结果修改“中医学(TCM)”针灸课程教学内容,包括减少枯燥理论知识,增加常用针灸技术及临床案例分析。组织2023年北京协和医学院护理学院所有参加中医学授课的本科生填写“针灸课程内容问卷调查表”,内容主要包括课程前学生对针灸的基本认知情况、课程中学生的学习反馈、课程后学生的学习成效及学生对进一步优化针灸课程的改进建议4个方面。结果149名学生参与问卷调查。73.15%的学生对针灸课程感兴趣。62.42%的学生认为最难理解的课程内容是“腧穴各论”部分,71.81%的同学认为最制约学习成效的因素是难以记住经络和穴位。学生最感兴趣的是“针灸治疗概述及常见病的针灸治疗”,占44.3%。通过学习,88.59%的学生愿意向具有适应症的患者推荐针灸治疗。在针灸课程的改进建议方面,学生希望增加课堂实践或操作视频。结论改革后的针灸教学课程内容,突出了课程内容的实用性,提高了学生的学习兴趣和主观能动性,但实践性仍需加强。

一流本科课程下高等数学课程建设

“双万计划”是教育部为推动我国高等教育的发展而计划资助发展建设万门国家级一流本科课程和万门省级一流本科课程。为实现黑龙江大学一流本科课程下的高等数学课程建设,黑龙江大学高等数学课程的建设,要顺应时代需求,在高等数学课程的教学理念、教学体系、教学模式、教学内容、教学方法、考核方法和团队建设等多方面进行改革。

“艺科融合”背景下人工智能融入艺术设计的混合式教学

对人工智能融入艺术设计教学的课程建设进行了分析和梳理。以目前设计类人才跨学科培养存在的问题为出发点,遵循“学科融合、专业交叉、技术支持、资源共享”的思想,在师资、技术、资源、课程、平台各个维度上进行跨界融合。打破了学科的界限,组建教师团队和虚拟教研室;参考多所院校的课程体系,对教学资源进行了融合和优化;教学案例中融入行业情境,强化学生的行业能力;以学生为中心,应用为导向,建立共享平台并开展混合式教学。通过构建跨学科的复合课程资源,探索开放式课程教学模式和数字人文教学方法,建立教学质量评价体系,使整个教学环节形成了闭环,使原本割裂的两个学科版块间形成互动发展的良性态势。课程形成了“艺科融合”设计人才培养模式,体现了“新文科”思维的建设思想,为同类课程的建设提供了借鉴和参考。

将创新创业教育融入本科神经病学课程的应用价值

目的研究将创新创业教育融入本科神经病学课程的应用价值。方法选取2022年9月—2023年4月佳木斯大学附属第一医院神经内科接收的神经病学专业本科实习生92名作为研究对象,根据随机数表法分为对照组和研究组,每组46名。对照组采取传统神经病学课程教育方式,研究组在对照组基础上加用创新创业教育方式。比较各组过程性考核、终末考核评分及自我创新能力。结果研究组过程考核评分、终末考核评分[(94.75±4.14)分、(115.26±5.35)分]均高于对照组[(81.23±5.61)分、(95.17±6.88)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。实训带教前,2组自我创新能力测试问卷评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);实训带教后,研究组评分[(84.97±3.31)分]高于对照组[(79.25±3.74)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论将创新创业教育融入本科神经病学课程,有助于提高学生过程性考核、终末考核评分,进而增强其创新创业能力及自我创新能力。

我国临床药学专业本科教育药学服务能力培养现状分析

目的探索适合我国药学服务人才培养的本科教育模式。方法分类收集我国10所高等学校(山东大学、上海交通大学、四川大学,安徽医科大学、哈尔滨医科大学、南方医科大学、天津医科大学、南京医科大学,中国药科大学、沈阳药科大学)2018年至2021年临床药学专业本科学生的培养方案,包括课程设置、学时和学分方案等,并对药学服务能力培养相关课程体系进行比较与分析。采用问卷调查法,调研四川大学华西药学院2018级至2022级在校临床药学专业本科学生对现行培养方案的认识、评价与需求。结果10所高等学校中,临床药学培养方案总学分和总学时、必修课程学分和学时设置最多的均为南京医科大学(290学分和3886学时,209学分和3562学时)。选修课程设置学分最多的为四川大学(35学分)。各医科大学理论课程设置学时较多,四川大学、中国药科大学、山东大学的实践课程设置学时较多,理论课程、实践课程学时最多的分别为南方医科大学(2910学时)和四川大学(1332学时)。各高等学校(除上海交通大学无法统计外)毕业实习时长均达到42周。中国药科大学和四川大学开设的药学服务类课程相对较多(14门、494学时和14门、424学时),且兼顾了理论和实践教学。共发放问卷149份,回收有效问卷141份,四川大学临床药学专业学生对培养方案和药学服务相关课程总体满意度高(均超过70%),但仍有24.11%的学生认为理论课程过多,实践课程过少。结论调研的10所高等学校临床药学专业本科学生的培养方案存在较大差异,且均缺乏系统的药学服务能力培养课程体系。建议以药学服务胜任力为目标,完善临床药学专业本科实践课程体系建设,增设跨学科、跨专业实践课程,建设药学服务课程群,将药学服务能力培养贯穿本科教育始终,构建适合我国药学服务人才培养的本科教育模式。

教育学类一流本科课程的建设布局与未来走向

教育学类国家级一流本科课程在教育学一流专业建设中发挥基础性作用。以两批国家级一流本科课程名单中涉及的294门教育学类专业课程为研究对象,对其进行描述分析和聚类分析后发现:当前教育学类一流本科课程数量较少且分布不均;课程建设教师团队顶端优势明显;课程建设注重教学技能培养,理论基础知识教学薄弱;课程建设对名师、优势学科、教材等教学内部资源依赖性较强。基于此,在未来教育学类一流本科课程建设中,要以实践类课程和跨学科类课程为中心,注重精准经费资助、数字化资源和课程动态管理机制建设,优化授课教师队伍年龄与职称梯次,加强基础类课程建设和政府、市场、社会资源多维共建,提升教育学类一流课程的学术性和开放性。

应用型本科院校一流本科课程建设问题与对策研究

为推动教育教学改革成果落实到课程建设上,打造一流本科课程,深入分析了当前应用型本科院校一流本科课程建设的现状.目前一流课程建设主要在课程设置、评价机制、教师队伍建设和信息技术应用等方面存在一些问题,距离政策预期有一定差距.应用型高校一流本科课程建设应立足于地方产业发展需求,紧密围绕人才培养目标,依据学科和学生的实际情况,注重过程性与形成性评价,以确保学生达到岗位能力要求;优化教学团队的人员搭配,提升教师的信息技术能力,利用人工智能实现信息技术与教学的深度融合;着眼于长效发展,持续投入,为课程建设提供保障.

地方本科高校教学质量文化建设的探索

新时代推进地方本科高校高质量发展,是适应社会经济形势发展对应用型人才培养需求,是高等教育内涵发展的必然选择。一方面,通过对高校教学质量文化的内涵价值与效应分析,揭示本科高校教学质量提高的重要性;通过剖析教学质量文化建设存在的主客观问题,把握地方高校应用型人才培养质量的关键所在。另一方面,在教学管理思想和实践方面推进教学质量文化建设,以新发展理念为引领,重视学科专业和课程建设的核心地位,着重从课堂教学创新、产教融合平台建设、教育教学共同体培育、发挥行政和学术管理效能等方面采取相应的对策。

五年制临床医学专业本科生临床基本技能训练课程教学实践与思考

临床基本技能训练课程是五年制临床医学专业本科生掌握临床基本技能最主要的途径,然而目前该课程在国内各医学院校开展情况参差不齐,课程教学内容、教学方法以及考核评价手段无相对统一的实施标准。内蒙古医科大学设立该门课程已有五年,经过五年的建设与实践,我校医学生的执业医师资格考试、分阶段考试通过率逐年提高,获得第十届中国大学生医学技术技能大赛临床医学专业五年制赛道总决赛金奖,医学生临床基本技能整体水平得到明显提升。本文结合我校课程建设经验,从课程教学模式、教学方法、教学团队建设以及评价体系等方面探讨如何科学合理地设置临床基本技能训练课程,以供各院校相互交流借鉴。