Objective:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine for regulating spleen and kidney.Methods:We developed a search strategy and then retrieved the database including CNKI,Wanfa...Objective:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine for regulating spleen and kidney.Methods:We developed a search strategy and then retrieved the database including CNKI,Wanfang data knowledge service platform,VIP journals resource integration service platform,PubMed,Embasefor randomized controlled trial of regulating spleen and kidney traditional Chinese medicine compared with conventional western medicine in the treatment of chronic uric acid nephropathy.The search deadline was set to June 30,2020.For the included literature,we applied the cochrane collaboration network risk bias assessment tool to evaluate the methodological quality,and evaluated the level of evidence according to GRADE standards.Quantitative data was analyzed by RevMan5.3 software,and trial sequential analysis method was used to analyze its efficiency.Results:A total of 709 cases in 10 articles were included.Compared with the control group,the related traditional Chinese medicine group improved the effective rate[RR=1.45,95%CI(1.32,1.58)],reduced the level of UA[MD=-36.24,95%CI(-41.03,-31.45)],BUN[SMD=-1.27,95%CI(-1.47,-1.07)]and SCR[MD=-36.33,95%CI(-55.79,-16.87),P=0.0003],the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no evidence that a significant adverse reaction occurred.The results of TSA analysis showed that the Chinese medicine group had definite evidence for improving the efficiency.According to the GRADE evaluation criteria,the efficiency,UA,BUN and SCR outcome indicators were extremely low-quality evidence.Conclusions:Traditional Chinese medicine for regulating spleen and kidney in the treatment of chronic uric acid nephropathy improved efficiency,reduced the level of UA,BUN,SCR.Meanwhile,the therapy was proved to be safe.Nevertheless,the conclusions need further high-quality evidence to support.展开更多
Objective: To observe the acting pattern on the immune system by Kidney tonifying (KT) drugs. Methods: Three composite recipes were used on the 7- and 14-day corticosterone rat model to study the effect of recipes on...Objective: To observe the acting pattern on the immune system by Kidney tonifying (KT) drugs. Methods: Three composite recipes were used on the 7- and 14-day corticosterone rat model to study the effect of recipes on the different patterns of immuno-modulatory and neuro- endocrinological systems. Results:The immune system of Spleen Invigorating(SI) group was well protected in either 7- or 14-day experiments,with the SI recipe showing no effect on the neuroendocrine system. It suggested that SI recipe might have direct action on immune system. On the other hand, KT group with no effect on neuroendocrine-immune (NEI) system in 7-day experiment, but showed a remarkable protective effect of the whole NEI system in 14-day experiment. Conclusion: The results indicated that KT recipe acts on the neuroendocrine system first, and then influence the immune system. It means that the action took place through down pathway of NEI network.展开更多
目的评价中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞减少症的疗效及安全性。方法计算机检索重庆维普全文数据库、中国知网、万方数据库、Sino Med中国生物医学文献数据库、Pubm Med、Web of Science、EMBASE中关于中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞...目的评价中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞减少症的疗效及安全性。方法计算机检索重庆维普全文数据库、中国知网、万方数据库、Sino Med中国生物医学文献数据库、Pubm Med、Web of Science、EMBASE中关于中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞减少症的临床研究文献,检索日期2000年1月至2016年5月。利用revman5.2、stata11软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入24篇随机对照试验,合计2369例患者。Meta分析显示,中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞减少症在总有效率(RR=1.28,95%CI[1.18,1.39],Z=5.73,P<0.001)与显效率(RR=1.65,95%CI[1.36,1.99],Z=5.11,P<0.001)方面均高于常规服用升白细胞药物组。结论采用中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞减少症的总有效率和显效率明显高于常规服用升白药物组,但证据质量不高,仍需要更多大样本、多中心、高质量的随机对照试验进行验证。展开更多
基金Inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese Medicine"Ten million"talent project(Qihuang project)(No.2019-QTL-003)。
文摘Objective:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine for regulating spleen and kidney.Methods:We developed a search strategy and then retrieved the database including CNKI,Wanfang data knowledge service platform,VIP journals resource integration service platform,PubMed,Embasefor randomized controlled trial of regulating spleen and kidney traditional Chinese medicine compared with conventional western medicine in the treatment of chronic uric acid nephropathy.The search deadline was set to June 30,2020.For the included literature,we applied the cochrane collaboration network risk bias assessment tool to evaluate the methodological quality,and evaluated the level of evidence according to GRADE standards.Quantitative data was analyzed by RevMan5.3 software,and trial sequential analysis method was used to analyze its efficiency.Results:A total of 709 cases in 10 articles were included.Compared with the control group,the related traditional Chinese medicine group improved the effective rate[RR=1.45,95%CI(1.32,1.58)],reduced the level of UA[MD=-36.24,95%CI(-41.03,-31.45)],BUN[SMD=-1.27,95%CI(-1.47,-1.07)]and SCR[MD=-36.33,95%CI(-55.79,-16.87),P=0.0003],the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no evidence that a significant adverse reaction occurred.The results of TSA analysis showed that the Chinese medicine group had definite evidence for improving the efficiency.According to the GRADE evaluation criteria,the efficiency,UA,BUN and SCR outcome indicators were extremely low-quality evidence.Conclusions:Traditional Chinese medicine for regulating spleen and kidney in the treatment of chronic uric acid nephropathy improved efficiency,reduced the level of UA,BUN,SCR.Meanwhile,the therapy was proved to be safe.Nevertheless,the conclusions need further high-quality evidence to support.
文摘Objective: To observe the acting pattern on the immune system by Kidney tonifying (KT) drugs. Methods: Three composite recipes were used on the 7- and 14-day corticosterone rat model to study the effect of recipes on the different patterns of immuno-modulatory and neuro- endocrinological systems. Results:The immune system of Spleen Invigorating(SI) group was well protected in either 7- or 14-day experiments,with the SI recipe showing no effect on the neuroendocrine system. It suggested that SI recipe might have direct action on immune system. On the other hand, KT group with no effect on neuroendocrine-immune (NEI) system in 7-day experiment, but showed a remarkable protective effect of the whole NEI system in 14-day experiment. Conclusion: The results indicated that KT recipe acts on the neuroendocrine system first, and then influence the immune system. It means that the action took place through down pathway of NEI network.
文摘目的评价中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞减少症的疗效及安全性。方法计算机检索重庆维普全文数据库、中国知网、万方数据库、Sino Med中国生物医学文献数据库、Pubm Med、Web of Science、EMBASE中关于中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞减少症的临床研究文献,检索日期2000年1月至2016年5月。利用revman5.2、stata11软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入24篇随机对照试验,合计2369例患者。Meta分析显示,中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞减少症在总有效率(RR=1.28,95%CI[1.18,1.39],Z=5.73,P<0.001)与显效率(RR=1.65,95%CI[1.36,1.99],Z=5.11,P<0.001)方面均高于常规服用升白细胞药物组。结论采用中药健脾益肾法治疗化疗后白细胞减少症的总有效率和显效率明显高于常规服用升白药物组,但证据质量不高,仍需要更多大样本、多中心、高质量的随机对照试验进行验证。
