Thoughts on the Construction of Evidence-based Nursing Standard Plan for Dominant Diseases in Traditional Chinese Medicine

The evidence-based Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) nursing in standard plan is to be constructed by a combination of evidence-based thinking and expert consensus.(1) The symptoms of diseases with better curative effect in TCM and the nursing techniques of TCM based on scientific evidence can be preliminarily presented through bibliometric analysis.(2) Expert consultation letters can be developed based on bibliometric results, and symptoms of dominant diseases in TCM and TCM nursing techniques can be selected through those letters.(3) Based on the selected symptoms and TCM nursing techniques, the PICO can be determined, and then evidence search, evidence extraction, evidence analysis can be conducted and synthesized, and recommendations would be chosen.(4) The recommendation grade of each recommendation can be determined by applying the Delphi method and referring to GRADE.(5) The plan will be determined through discussions of experts. The construction of TCM nursing plan would make sure that TCM nursing is scientific, and internationalize TCM nursing.

THOUGHTS ON CONSTRUCTING THE DEMONSTRATING AREAS OF THE ECOLOGICAL REBUILDING AND ECONOMIC SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN HEXI REGION

Based on the field investigations, this paper analyzes systematically the achievements and problems of constructing the demonstrating areas of the ecological rebuilding and economic sustainable development in Hexi, Gansu Province, and then the thoughts on constructing the demonstrating areas are brought forward. It is considered that all kinds of ecological demonstrating areas should be merged in order to construct large scale characterized demonstrating areas which go beyond the district. In other words, in Hexi Region, Zhangye District should be constructed as the largest ecoagriculture demonstrating area of high technology; Wuwei District should be constructed as the largest ecological demonstrating area of agricultural comprehensive exploitation; JiuJia District, which is the shortened form of Jiuquan and Jiayuguan, should be constructed as the largest ecotourism demonstrating area; and Jinchang City should be constructed as the largest ecoindustry demonstrating area. At the same time, the constructing pattern should be selected according to the actual circumstances; science and technology should be applied to construct the demonstrating areas and accelerate the industrialization in the big market. Additionally, it is important to smooth the constructing system and implement the flexible and efficacious running mechanism, and it is suggested that the committee should be organized to administer the ecological demonstrating areas in Hexi Region.

New Thoughts of Context Construction of Schools of American Culture in Innovation Perspective

The innovative thoughts of the context construction of schools of American culture mainly lie in integrating and optimizing the context construction elements of cultural schools. As the embodiment of the principled innovation of the context construction of the schools of American culture,the innovative thoughts express the direct influence of the context construction and development of the cultural schools on the times development of the American culture and play decisive role in the innovation of the context construction thoughts of the cultural schools.

"Seed Science and Engineering"Exploration on the Construction of Curriculum Ideological and Political System

The specialty of"seed science and Engineering"has trained a large number of scarce seed talents for China.This paper summarizes the experience,existing problems and future improvement direction of the ideological and political system construction of the curriculum of"seed science and Engineering"in our university,in order to improve the ideological and political system construction of colleges and universities.

Reflection on the Construction of Tropical and South Subtropical Agricultural Experimental Station CATAS( Jiangmen)

This paper introduces the origin and progress of Tropical and South Subtropical Agricultural Comprehensive Experimental Station( hereinafter referred to as experimental station) CATAS( Jiangmen),formulates the thought for construction of experimental station,analyzes the restrictive factors and puts forward corresponding countermeasures in order to provide reference for the decision- making and implementation of constructing the experimental station.

Human Intelligence,Human Nature and Humanism:Approaches &Strategic Implications of Engels' Three Major Human Thoughts

Based on the study of Engels' thought of Marxist humanism and combined with the current academic discussions on Marx's"all-round person","whole person"and"free person"and other related discussions,this paper, from the perspectives of human educational knowledge,human fraternity and human realization,aims to establish Engels' path of"trinity"in the humanistic construction of"human intelligence,human nature and humanism."

The Infl uence and Countermeasures of the New Liberal Thought on the Ideological and Political Class in Colleges and Universities

With the in-depth development of globalization, new liberalism gradually infi ltrated into college students in our country, and seriously affected the college students’ socialist core values and value view of cognition, based on this background, the ideological and political education of our country faces severe challenges. This paper introduces the implication, origin and essence of the new liberalism. We analyze the infl uence of Neo Liberal Thoughts on Ideological and political education in Colleges and universities in China, and put forward the Countermeasures of the negative effects of the ideological and political education, in order to effectively solve to the impact of the new liberalism ideological trend on the ideological and political thought of College

An analysis of the Confucian ＂benevolence＂ and fit to foster a good family tradition

Family education is brought to the attention since ancient times ,good family trait is through the ages many dignitaries of cultivate our morality and set up home.＂ Benevolence ＂ thought is the core of Confucianism, and is also the important content of Chinese excellent traditional culture. In this paper, the content of the Confucian＂ benevolence ＂thought and its fit with modem start-up construction has carried on the preliminary analysis, probes into the Confucian idea of＂ love＂ to restore the meaning of good family trait

习近平文化思想的科学内涵、价值意蕴与原创性贡献

确立习近平文化思想是推动实现中华民族伟大复兴的现实需要,也是正确应对国际领域复杂意识形态斗争的迫切需求。习近平文化思想深化了对文化本质和文化自信自强的认识,深化了对文化发展道路的认识,深化了对新时代文化使命的认识,深化了意识形态工作与党和国家中心工作之间关系的认识,深化了对意识形态阵地管理的认识。习近平文化思想回答了新时代我国文化建设举什么旗、走什么路、坚持什么原则、实现什么目标等根本问题,涵盖文化建设的方向、目标、道路、原则等重要方面,是相对完整的思想体系。要正确理解“两个结合”、特别是“第二个结合”,高度重视意识形态安全,在学思用贯通、知信行合一中把学习贯彻习近平文化思想引向深入。

中国翻译理论史研究:“一体双层”模式建构

当理论研究发展到一定阶段,就需要进行必要的学术史梳理,以便回望来路,展望去路。近年来,中国翻译理论史研究正成为国内译学界研究的热点之一,以应对翻译学学科进一步发展的诉求。但与当前欣欣向荣的翻译史研究相比,国内的翻译理论史研究还较为薄弱。本研究聚焦中国翻译理论史研究模式的元思考,尝试以翻译理论史的4个要素——译论、翻译实践、译论者和社会为构成性的“一体”,从内层——心理层和外层——社会层以及相对应的两个跨学科视角——发生认识论和知识社会学作为阐释性的“双层”,建构一个研究和撰写中国翻译理论史的“一体双层”模式,并对该模式进行宏观与微观相结合的理论阐发和举例论证,最后对中国翻译理论史研究提出几点建议,特别是提出建立一个译学分支学科——“译论思想史”的设想。本研究希望能为中国翻译理论史的研究和撰写提供研究模式方面的可能途径,助力中国翻译理论史研究向纵深发展。

人类命运共同体的文化构建与文明新能量的增添

人类命运共同体的文化构建体现出当代中国推动世界文明发展进步的使命和担当。文化构建需要正确把握主体性原则,超越认识论层面的主体认知限度以汇聚人类共同意识,探寻符合人类普遍利益的共同价值。人类的共同价值内蕴着世界普遍联系和相互作用的公共性特质,公共性体现了社会成员共同的存在状态,公共性的凝合过程构成了共同价值生成机制的具体表征。人类命运共同体的文化构建具有深厚的中华优秀传统文化基因,是中华文明与其他文明交流互鉴、相互融合的产物。人类命运共同体的文化构建超越了认知主体性的二元对立思维,在价值维度上致力于凝聚指向公共性的全人类共同价值,为世界文明的发展增添了新能量。

论习近平文化思想的基本特征

正确认识和把握习近平文化思想的基本特征对于深入理解与贯彻落实习近平文化思想具有重要意义。从思想体系的科学属性和政治属性看,习近平文化思想体现高度科学性与人民性辩证统一的特征;深刻认识和把握这一特征,要求全党在文化建设实践中以科学态度和对人民高度负责的担当精神贯彻落实好习近平文化思想。从思想体系的理论特质看,习近平文化思想体现理论性与实践性辩证统一的特征;深刻认识和把握这一特征,要求全党在文化建设实践中以体用贯通的态度和方式贯彻落实好习近平文化思想。从思想体系的理论品格看,习近平文化思想体现系统性与开放性辩证统一的特征;深刻认识和把握这一特征,要求全党以系统观念、开放式态度和与时俱进的精神贯彻落实好习近平文化思想。

习近平文化思想对中国社会主义文化建设理论的创新

习近平文化思想从中国特色社会主义事业全局出发,站在实现中华民族伟大复兴的高度,着眼于中国文化建设具体实际,适应文化发展新要求,对新时代我国社会主义文化建设进行了系统深入的理论阐述,提出和阐明了新时代文化建设的总目标总任务、文化建设的地位和作用以及基本方针和战略举措等,在新时代背景下实现了对中国社会主义文化建设理论的又一次重大创新。

全面深刻把握习近平文化思想的三个维度

习近平文化思想是中国共产党对文化建设规律认识上的新高度。要全面深刻把握习近平文化思想,就要从新时代的伟大成就与伟大变革中认识其内涵、从中国式现代化的宏伟事业中理解其价值、从新时代新征程的时代背景中明确其要求。

中国共产党百年以来思想建设的历史沿革、文化基础及其制度启示

思想建设是党的建设的首要任务和中心环节。党的二十大提出要全面加强党的思想建设。理论建设和思想武装是党的思想建设的基本内容和主要任务。回望我党百年以来思想建设的历史沿革,可探索出中国共产党思想建设的文化基础和制度启示。中国共产党思想建设的文化基础的活水之源就是马克思主义及其中国化;其基础的根脉之土离不开中华优秀传统文化。中国共产党百年以来思想建设的制度启示主要是,务必以习近平法治思想为党的思想建设制度化的根本指针和行动指南,以十九届四中全会精神和《中央党内法规制定工作第二个五年规划(2018-2022年)》为制度建构的规划蓝图,将思想建党和制度治党相结合,实现党的建设制度化务必以马克思主义的创新发展为根本导向。

新中国著名大学校长教师队伍建设思想探析

中华人民共和国成立后,一批著名大学校长作为高等教育领域中的杰出领导者和卓越教育家,在办学理念、教学改革、学科建设和教师队伍建设等方面为大学的发展作出了重要的贡献,对新中国的高等教育影响至深,尤其是他们在教师队伍建设方面的成功经验值得我们学习和借鉴。有高质量的教师队伍才有高质量的高等教育,其教师队伍建设思想的理论精华主要体现在以下几个方面:加强思想政治建设,描就教师队伍的政治底色;重视师德师风建设,锚定教师队伍建设的第一标准;选聘与培养结合,突出教师队伍建设的双重路径;引进来与走出去相结合,强调教师队伍建设的融通视野;教学与科研相辅,明确教师队伍建设的融合发展思路;质量与数量统一,把握教师队伍建设的核心诉求;注重团队建设,强调教师队伍建设的专业逻辑;理论与实践结合,彰显教师队伍建设的方法论;物质与精神兼顾,着力教师队伍建设的基本保障。审视新中国著名大学校长教师队伍建设思想的核心内容及思想智慧,对我国高等教育“双一流”建设背景下高校师资队伍建设具有启示意义。

再论中国特色文学理论建构的五大思想资源

任何一种理论都不可能凭空产生,必然要依托一定的思想资源。中国特色文学理论建构的思想资源有五种,分别是马克思主义文艺思想、西方文学理论、中国古代文学理论、中国现当代文学理论、中国社会与文学实践。准确地认识与运用这五大思想资源,是中国特色文学理论顺利发展的关键之一。

习近平文化思想的内容体系、哲学意蕴与践行逻辑

习近平文化思想是新时代中国特色社会主义文化建设的最新理论成果,是指导新时代文化强国建设的思想武器和科学指南。习近平文化思想是由四个主要方面(即“本体论”“战略论”“任务论”“行动论”)和一系列重要论述构成的内在联通、结构严谨、逻辑严密的体系架构。在哲学依据上,习近平文化思想具有丰富的马克思主义哲学内涵、思想意蕴和学理智慧。唯物论基础、辩证法思维、认识论功能和唯物史观精髓四个维度有力地解释了习近平文化思想的生成基础、辩证逻辑、功能目的和价值导向。为更好地践行和落实习近平文化思想,必须坚持以马克思主义为根本指导,以人民群众为原则导向,以七大思维为科学方法,以守正创新为持续动力,以阵地建设为基本保障。

江恒源职教师资队伍建设思想及当代启示

江恒源是近代职业教育的倡导者、开拓者。对职业教育,他毕生潜心研究,躬耕实践,其职业教育思想内容广泛,立意深远。其中,江恒源关于职业教育师资分类、师资标准和师资培养等思考,为当代职业教育提供了许多有益启示:标准引领,建设“双师型”师资;拓展路径,提高培养层次;校企合作,开展分类培训;立体评价,建立考评体系;涵养匠心,厚植教育情怀。

戏剧评论话语的评价维度与主体性建构

作为理论形态的戏剧评论话语是一个民族和国家非常重要的思想文化和思想资源。中国传统艺术批评是一个包蕴着中国人哲学、智慧及美学思想的,且具备足够生命力的思想体系,这一体系所包含的话语形态、理论观点、批评方式、批评标准是中国当代艺术批评和评论可资借鉴的宝贵资源。中国戏剧评论话语体系应从话语形态、话语生态、话语主体、知识体系、话语主导、话语受众、媒介传播、评价标准、价值理性以及实践影响十个维度进行主体性建构,做到历史和美学的统一、整体和局部的统一、传统和现代的统一。