Wordsworth is one of famous poets in Romantic Movement. Because he spent the most time of his life in the Lake District,a lot of poems he wrote are about landscapes and nature,and at the same time show his sentiment t...Wordsworth is one of famous poets in Romantic Movement. Because he spent the most time of his life in the Lake District,a lot of poems he wrote are about landscapes and nature,and at the same time show his sentiment to nature. After studying I conclude that there was really significant influence on his attitude toward the nature,the theme of his poetry.展开更多
Coordination of the aerial servey, the author carried ground census on the population size of Red-crowned crane(Grus japonensis) in Khanka Lakes District from 1984 to 1986. According to the census in spring of 1984, t...Coordination of the aerial servey, the author carried ground census on the population size of Red-crowned crane(Grus japonensis) in Khanka Lakes District from 1984 to 1986. According to the census in spring of 1984, the total number of Red-crowned crane is 72 individuals and 20 nests. So that this ground census has recorded 59 individuals more than the aerial survey of 13 individuals, and the percentage of nesting individuals in this flock is 55.6%, which is obviously higher than 36.9% of the average ratio in China. After this, in fall of 1984 and in spring of 1985 and 1986, we repeated the same censuses three times in the same districts, the results indicated that the flock of the crane in Khanka Lakes District is stable basically, but some individuals interchange with opposite flock of USSR because of gcgraphical adjoin.So, we believe this flock in China and that flock in USSR belong to the same population and suggest two countries should act in concert to studing on this population in future. Meanwhile, the aerial servey cooperate with ground census, it is the best way for reducing missing crane and achieving to high precision of census. From this, total number of Red-crowned crane in China is 542 individuals (483+59 ind ividuals).展开更多
Green infrastructure (GI) is ecological supporting system for the sustainable development of urban construction,and plays an important role in promoting the urban ecological economic and social development.In this pap...Green infrastructure (GI) is ecological supporting system for the sustainable development of urban construction,and plays an important role in promoting the urban ecological economic and social development.In this paper,Suzhou Dushu Lake Higher Education District is taken as an example,and landscape ecological resources in Dushu Lake Higher Education District are analyzed on the basis of field investigation.Combining with the relevant theory of green infrastructure,structure of GI in Suzhou Dushu Lake Higher Education District is analyzed and evaluated from hubs,links and sites,and the corresponding optimization strategy is put forward.展开更多
On the basis of the concept of"lake ecosystem health", the paper proposes that the planning and development of lakeside regions shall be oriented towards the core target of preserving "healthy lake" and all the co...On the basis of the concept of"lake ecosystem health", the paper proposes that the planning and development of lakeside regions shall be oriented towards the core target of preserving "healthy lake" and all the construction work in lakeside regions shall be conducted within the ecosystem carrying capacity limits that the lakes can withstand. To achieve this core target, the paper first identifies main indicators describing healthy lake ecosystem and defines the external factors that can influence the health of lake eco-system. Then based on this, two kinds of urban planning methods are proposed to maintain the stability of lake eco-system health through controlling the external factors that can affect the health of lake eco-system. The first is to propose controlling factors in urban planning, such as division of ecological sensitive zones, controlling the development intensity, population capacity and types of industry in the lakeside regions and the second is to construct a monitoring and early warning system for lake eco-system health. The theories and methods mentioned in this paper have been applied to the planning of Wuhan Wutong Lake eco-city.展开更多
The Lake Siah iron±apatite deposit is situated in the Bafq Mining District(BMD),Central Iran.The iron±apatite orebodies are hosted by a succession of rhyolite,rhyolitie tuff,trachyandesite,and andesite of Lo...The Lake Siah iron±apatite deposit is situated in the Bafq Mining District(BMD),Central Iran.The iron±apatite orebodies are hosted by a succession of rhyolite,rhyolitie tuff,trachyandesite,and andesite of Lower Cambrian age.The host rock has undergone wide-spread alteration and mineralization stages including Na(albite-quartz),followed by Na-Ca(albite-calcite--am-phibole-magnetite±quartz±epidote),magnetite-ap-atite,K(biotite±K-feldspar),hydrolytic(sericite-quartz),and argillic(kaolinite--montmorillonite±dickite),respec-tively.Electron microprobe analyses(EPMA)from mag-netite and hematite show significant variations of trace elements.Based on Ni/Cr+Mn and Ca+Al+Mn ver-sus Ti+V diagrams,the majority of magnetite samples belong to Kiruna-type deposits.At least,three generations of fluid inclusions,including solid-bearing(L+V+S)(Type I),liquid-rich(L+V)(Type II-A),vapor-rich(L+V)(Type II-B),and liquid or vapor mono-phase(Type II),are recognized in quartz and apatite.The solid-bearing fluid inclusions in quartz completely homogenized at temperatures of 150 to>530℃with salinities of 30--58 wt%NaCl equiv.Liquid-rich fluid inclusions in apatite homogenized to a liquid phase at 175--210℃,whereas the vapor-rich fuid inclusions homogenized to a vapor at 335-350°C.Oxygen isotope analysis was carried out on quartz and magnetite.The hydrogen and oxygen isotopic compositions of quartz(8"Onuid values of 7.57-11.04%)show that with progress in time the ore-forming solutions gradually evolved from a magmatic to meteoric-dominated source.展开更多
文摘Wordsworth is one of famous poets in Romantic Movement. Because he spent the most time of his life in the Lake District,a lot of poems he wrote are about landscapes and nature,and at the same time show his sentiment to nature. After studying I conclude that there was really significant influence on his attitude toward the nature,the theme of his poetry.
文摘Coordination of the aerial servey, the author carried ground census on the population size of Red-crowned crane(Grus japonensis) in Khanka Lakes District from 1984 to 1986. According to the census in spring of 1984, the total number of Red-crowned crane is 72 individuals and 20 nests. So that this ground census has recorded 59 individuals more than the aerial survey of 13 individuals, and the percentage of nesting individuals in this flock is 55.6%, which is obviously higher than 36.9% of the average ratio in China. After this, in fall of 1984 and in spring of 1985 and 1986, we repeated the same censuses three times in the same districts, the results indicated that the flock of the crane in Khanka Lakes District is stable basically, but some individuals interchange with opposite flock of USSR because of gcgraphical adjoin.So, we believe this flock in China and that flock in USSR belong to the same population and suggest two countries should act in concert to studing on this population in future. Meanwhile, the aerial servey cooperate with ground census, it is the best way for reducing missing crane and achieving to high precision of census. From this, total number of Red-crowned crane in China is 542 individuals (483+59 ind ividuals).
文摘Green infrastructure (GI) is ecological supporting system for the sustainable development of urban construction,and plays an important role in promoting the urban ecological economic and social development.In this paper,Suzhou Dushu Lake Higher Education District is taken as an example,and landscape ecological resources in Dushu Lake Higher Education District are analyzed on the basis of field investigation.Combining with the relevant theory of green infrastructure,structure of GI in Suzhou Dushu Lake Higher Education District is analyzed and evaluated from hubs,links and sites,and the corresponding optimization strategy is put forward.
文摘On the basis of the concept of"lake ecosystem health", the paper proposes that the planning and development of lakeside regions shall be oriented towards the core target of preserving "healthy lake" and all the construction work in lakeside regions shall be conducted within the ecosystem carrying capacity limits that the lakes can withstand. To achieve this core target, the paper first identifies main indicators describing healthy lake ecosystem and defines the external factors that can influence the health of lake eco-system. Then based on this, two kinds of urban planning methods are proposed to maintain the stability of lake eco-system health through controlling the external factors that can affect the health of lake eco-system. The first is to propose controlling factors in urban planning, such as division of ecological sensitive zones, controlling the development intensity, population capacity and types of industry in the lakeside regions and the second is to construct a monitoring and early warning system for lake eco-system health. The theories and methods mentioned in this paper have been applied to the planning of Wuhan Wutong Lake eco-city.
文摘The Lake Siah iron±apatite deposit is situated in the Bafq Mining District(BMD),Central Iran.The iron±apatite orebodies are hosted by a succession of rhyolite,rhyolitie tuff,trachyandesite,and andesite of Lower Cambrian age.The host rock has undergone wide-spread alteration and mineralization stages including Na(albite-quartz),followed by Na-Ca(albite-calcite--am-phibole-magnetite±quartz±epidote),magnetite-ap-atite,K(biotite±K-feldspar),hydrolytic(sericite-quartz),and argillic(kaolinite--montmorillonite±dickite),respec-tively.Electron microprobe analyses(EPMA)from mag-netite and hematite show significant variations of trace elements.Based on Ni/Cr+Mn and Ca+Al+Mn ver-sus Ti+V diagrams,the majority of magnetite samples belong to Kiruna-type deposits.At least,three generations of fluid inclusions,including solid-bearing(L+V+S)(Type I),liquid-rich(L+V)(Type II-A),vapor-rich(L+V)(Type II-B),and liquid or vapor mono-phase(Type II),are recognized in quartz and apatite.The solid-bearing fluid inclusions in quartz completely homogenized at temperatures of 150 to>530℃with salinities of 30--58 wt%NaCl equiv.Liquid-rich fluid inclusions in apatite homogenized to a liquid phase at 175--210℃,whereas the vapor-rich fuid inclusions homogenized to a vapor at 335-350°C.Oxygen isotope analysis was carried out on quartz and magnetite.The hydrogen and oxygen isotopic compositions of quartz(8"Onuid values of 7.57-11.04%)show that with progress in time the ore-forming solutions gradually evolved from a magmatic to meteoric-dominated source.