This paper presents a PFCVF (Power Factor Correction) rectifier that uses a variable frequency source for alternators for electric and hybrid vehicles application. In such application, the frequency of the signal in t...This paper presents a PFCVF (Power Factor Correction) rectifier that uses a variable frequency source for alternators for electric and hybrid vehicles application. In such application, the frequency of the signal in the alternator changes according to the vehicle speed, more over the loading effect on the alternator introduces harmonic currents and increases the alternator apparent power requirements. To overcome these problems and aiming more stability and better design of the alternator, a new third harmonic injection technique is proposed. This technique allows to preserve a good THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) of the input source at any frequency and to decrease losses in semiconductors switches, thereby allowing more stability and reducing the apparent power requirements. A comparative study between the standard and the new technique is made and highlights the effectiveness of the new design. A detailed analysis of the proposed topology is presented and simulations as well as experimental results are shown.展开更多
提出了一种针对便携式电子产品的高效单片开关DC/DC转换器.采用固定关断时间PWM控制方式代替传统的固定频率PWM控制方式,转换器的开关频率和开关电流损耗随输入电压减小而降低,弱化了转换效率随电池电压下降而降低的趋势;除一般PWM/PFM...提出了一种针对便携式电子产品的高效单片开关DC/DC转换器.采用固定关断时间PWM控制方式代替传统的固定频率PWM控制方式,转换器的开关频率和开关电流损耗随输入电压减小而降低,弱化了转换效率随电池电压下降而降低的趋势;除一般PWM/PFM供电模式外,该转换器增设了LDO供电模式以降低转换器的最小输入电压,提高了电池使用效率;另外,该转换器采用既能消除开关管与同步整流管瞬通电流损耗、又能消除其驱动缓冲级瞬通电流损耗的"嵌套"死区缓冲器.仿真结果表明,该转换器转换效率高达95%.转换芯片以0.5μm2P3M Mixed Signal CMOS工艺流片,实测效率达91%.展开更多
文摘This paper presents a PFCVF (Power Factor Correction) rectifier that uses a variable frequency source for alternators for electric and hybrid vehicles application. In such application, the frequency of the signal in the alternator changes according to the vehicle speed, more over the loading effect on the alternator introduces harmonic currents and increases the alternator apparent power requirements. To overcome these problems and aiming more stability and better design of the alternator, a new third harmonic injection technique is proposed. This technique allows to preserve a good THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) of the input source at any frequency and to decrease losses in semiconductors switches, thereby allowing more stability and reducing the apparent power requirements. A comparative study between the standard and the new technique is made and highlights the effectiveness of the new design. A detailed analysis of the proposed topology is presented and simulations as well as experimental results are shown.
文摘提出了一种针对便携式电子产品的高效单片开关DC/DC转换器.采用固定关断时间PWM控制方式代替传统的固定频率PWM控制方式,转换器的开关频率和开关电流损耗随输入电压减小而降低,弱化了转换效率随电池电压下降而降低的趋势;除一般PWM/PFM供电模式外,该转换器增设了LDO供电模式以降低转换器的最小输入电压,提高了电池使用效率;另外,该转换器采用既能消除开关管与同步整流管瞬通电流损耗、又能消除其驱动缓冲级瞬通电流损耗的"嵌套"死区缓冲器.仿真结果表明,该转换器转换效率高达95%.转换芯片以0.5μm2P3M Mixed Signal CMOS工艺流片,实测效率达91%.
