The imaging problem of low signal to noise ratio (SNR)echo is very important for ultra-wide band (UWB) through-wall radar. An improved multi-channel blind image restoration algorithm based on sub-space and constra...The imaging problem of low signal to noise ratio (SNR)echo is very important for ultra-wide band (UWB) through-wall radar. An improved multi-channel blind image restoration algorithm based on sub-space and constrained least square (CLS) is presented and applied to UWB radar system to deal with this issue. The high resolution of radar image is equivalent to multi-channel blind image restoration based on the improved model of the through-wall radar echo. And a new cost function is proposed to the multi-channel blind image restoration by considering the concept of sub-space as the limitation of blur identification. The proposed algorithm has all advantages of CLS and sub-space, and converts the image estimation to alternating-minimizing the two cost functions. Experimental results prove that the proposed algorithm is effective at improving the resolution of radar image even at low SNR.展开更多
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60472110)
文摘The imaging problem of low signal to noise ratio (SNR)echo is very important for ultra-wide band (UWB) through-wall radar. An improved multi-channel blind image restoration algorithm based on sub-space and constrained least square (CLS) is presented and applied to UWB radar system to deal with this issue. The high resolution of radar image is equivalent to multi-channel blind image restoration based on the improved model of the through-wall radar echo. And a new cost function is proposed to the multi-channel blind image restoration by considering the concept of sub-space as the limitation of blur identification. The proposed algorithm has all advantages of CLS and sub-space, and converts the image estimation to alternating-minimizing the two cost functions. Experimental results prove that the proposed algorithm is effective at improving the resolution of radar image even at low SNR.
文摘针对隔墙探测雷达的实际应用需求,研究了三种常见墙体对1~2 GHz电磁波的衰减特性.利用电磁波理论,仿真分析了这三种常见墙体的穿墙衰减特性;在微波暗室和隔墙情况下分别测试了电磁波的衰减,得到电磁波穿墙后的衰减值.实测结果表明,仿真结果和实测结果的衰减趋势基本一致;蒸压灰砂砖墙的电磁波衰减能力在三种常见墙体中最强,达到每厘米厚度衰减0.510~1.081d B.