Metonymy在汉语中有两种译法:一是"借代",二是"转喻、换喻"。本文用认知语言学的观点探讨metonymy的译法问题,认为metonymy有的有"喻",有的无"喻;"有的有指代性,有的无指代性。因此,metonymy...Metonymy在汉语中有两种译法:一是"借代",二是"转喻、换喻"。本文用认知语言学的观点探讨metonymy的译法问题,认为metonymy有的有"喻",有的无"喻;"有的有指代性,有的无指代性。因此,metonymy有的可译为"借代",有的则可译为"转喻、换喻"。我们试图得出这样的结论:无"喻"有"代"的metonymy(如"The pot is boiling)"是"借代",有"喻"无"代"的metonymy(如"Mary is just a pretty face)"是"转喻",有"喻"又有"代"的metonymy(如"The crown has notwithheld its assent to a Bill since 1707.)"则译为"借代"或"转喻"皆可。此外,从原意、非原意无喻借代、非原意有喻转喻到隐喻,实际上是一个连续体,它们定义清楚,但边界模糊,有许多问题还值得进一步深入探讨。展开更多
Based on Thornburg and Panther's theory of speech act metonymy,the paper analyzes the speech act in Wilde's fairy tale——"The Star Child".It proposes any component in the action scenario can stand f...Based on Thornburg and Panther's theory of speech act metonymy,the paper analyzes the speech act in Wilde's fairy tale——"The Star Child".It proposes any component in the action scenario can stand for the whole scenario,and it helps save energy both for encoding and decoding during communication,and understand the coherence in a discourse.展开更多
To cognitive linguists, metonymy is a powerful cognitive tool. It plays a very important role in human life and language use and reflects a significant form of human cognition. This paper analyzes the cognitive mechan...To cognitive linguists, metonymy is a powerful cognitive tool. It plays a very important role in human life and language use and reflects a significant form of human cognition. This paper analyzes the cognitive mechanisms of metonymy.展开更多
The traditional approach studies metaphor, metonymy and synecdoche as individual linguistic expressions or rhetoric devices, which seems a little difficult to distinguish them from each other clearly. The cognitive li...The traditional approach studies metaphor, metonymy and synecdoche as individual linguistic expressions or rhetoric devices, which seems a little difficult to distinguish them from each other clearly. The cognitive linguistic view provides new perspectives and proofs for the study of them. According to cognitive linguists, they are a common cognitive phenomenon of human beings, far from being a mere matter of ornament to language. The article aims at pointing out the differences among them from a cognitive perspective. The comparison of them from a cognitive linguistic view can help the learners to master them more easily.展开更多
Metonymy is not only regarded as a figure of speech,but also an important cognitive instrument of human beings.There are many types of metonymies in Li Bai's poems.Metonymy can make the language vivid and reflect ...Metonymy is not only regarded as a figure of speech,but also an important cognitive instrument of human beings.There are many types of metonymies in Li Bai's poems.Metonymy can make the language vivid and reflect poet's mode of knowing and thinking about the world.This paper proposes five strategies for translation of metonymy in Li Bai's poems from the perspective of cognitive linguis tics.展开更多
(二)antonomasia有关 antonomasia,各位作者的例句中重叠现象也不少,现举数例。冯给出以下 antonomasia 例子:Solomon for a wise manDaniel for a wise and fair judgeJudas for a traitorHitler for a tyrant尹列出下面的 antonomasia...(二)antonomasia有关 antonomasia,各位作者的例句中重叠现象也不少,现举数例。冯给出以下 antonomasia 例子:Solomon for a wise manDaniel for a wise and fair judgeJudas for a traitorHitler for a tyrant尹列出下面的 antonomasia 替代关系:Shylock:an extortionate usurerRomeo:romantic young bverDon Juan:a lady-killer但在黄处,下列专有名称就成了 metonymy:展开更多
文摘Metonymy在汉语中有两种译法:一是"借代",二是"转喻、换喻"。本文用认知语言学的观点探讨metonymy的译法问题,认为metonymy有的有"喻",有的无"喻;"有的有指代性,有的无指代性。因此,metonymy有的可译为"借代",有的则可译为"转喻、换喻"。我们试图得出这样的结论:无"喻"有"代"的metonymy(如"The pot is boiling)"是"借代",有"喻"无"代"的metonymy(如"Mary is just a pretty face)"是"转喻",有"喻"又有"代"的metonymy(如"The crown has notwithheld its assent to a Bill since 1707.)"则译为"借代"或"转喻"皆可。此外,从原意、非原意无喻借代、非原意有喻转喻到隐喻,实际上是一个连续体,它们定义清楚,但边界模糊,有许多问题还值得进一步深入探讨。
文摘Based on Thornburg and Panther's theory of speech act metonymy,the paper analyzes the speech act in Wilde's fairy tale——"The Star Child".It proposes any component in the action scenario can stand for the whole scenario,and it helps save energy both for encoding and decoding during communication,and understand the coherence in a discourse.
文摘To cognitive linguists, metonymy is a powerful cognitive tool. It plays a very important role in human life and language use and reflects a significant form of human cognition. This paper analyzes the cognitive mechanisms of metonymy.
文摘The traditional approach studies metaphor, metonymy and synecdoche as individual linguistic expressions or rhetoric devices, which seems a little difficult to distinguish them from each other clearly. The cognitive linguistic view provides new perspectives and proofs for the study of them. According to cognitive linguists, they are a common cognitive phenomenon of human beings, far from being a mere matter of ornament to language. The article aims at pointing out the differences among them from a cognitive perspective. The comparison of them from a cognitive linguistic view can help the learners to master them more easily.
文摘Metonymy is not only regarded as a figure of speech,but also an important cognitive instrument of human beings.There are many types of metonymies in Li Bai's poems.Metonymy can make the language vivid and reflect poet's mode of knowing and thinking about the world.This paper proposes five strategies for translation of metonymy in Li Bai's poems from the perspective of cognitive linguis tics.
文摘(二)antonomasia有关 antonomasia,各位作者的例句中重叠现象也不少,现举数例。冯给出以下 antonomasia 例子:Solomon for a wise manDaniel for a wise and fair judgeJudas for a traitorHitler for a tyrant尹列出下面的 antonomasia 替代关系:Shylock:an extortionate usurerRomeo:romantic young bverDon Juan:a lady-killer但在黄处,下列专有名称就成了 metonymy:
