Fault tolerant ability is an important aspect for overall evaluation of distributed system(DS). This paper discusses three measures for the evaluation: node/edge connectivity, number of spanning trees and synthetic co...Fault tolerant ability is an important aspect for overall evaluation of distributed system(DS). This paper discusses three measures for the evaluation: node/edge connectivity, number of spanning trees and synthetic connectivity. A numerical example for illustration and analysis is given, and the synthetic connectivity measure presented by this paper is proved to be rational and satisfactory.展开更多
Emission characteristics of top emitting organic light-emitting devices (TOLEDs) with Ag as reflective anode, Al/Ag as semitransparent cathode and 90 160 nm [N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenyl-amino] biphenyl/tris-(8-hydrox...Emission characteristics of top emitting organic light-emitting devices (TOLEDs) with Ag as reflective anode, Al/Ag as semitransparent cathode and 90 160 nm [N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenyl-amino] biphenyl/tris-(8-hydroxy quinoline) aluminum (NPB/Alq3) sandwiched in the electrodes are examined. The electroluminescence (EL) spectra of the TOLEDs are simulated based on the Fabry-Perot cavity theory. And the resonant modes in cavity structure of TOLEDs is discussed and clarified which can accurately describe the work principle of the devices. A fairly good match between calculated values and experimental data is achieved at different emission colors from bluish green to orange.展开更多
文摘Fault tolerant ability is an important aspect for overall evaluation of distributed system(DS). This paper discusses three measures for the evaluation: node/edge connectivity, number of spanning trees and synthetic connectivity. A numerical example for illustration and analysis is given, and the synthetic connectivity measure presented by this paper is proved to be rational and satisfactory.
基金Project supported by the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(Grant No.09ZR1411900)the National High-Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2010AA03A337)
文摘Emission characteristics of top emitting organic light-emitting devices (TOLEDs) with Ag as reflective anode, Al/Ag as semitransparent cathode and 90 160 nm [N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenyl-amino] biphenyl/tris-(8-hydroxy quinoline) aluminum (NPB/Alq3) sandwiched in the electrodes are examined. The electroluminescence (EL) spectra of the TOLEDs are simulated based on the Fabry-Perot cavity theory. And the resonant modes in cavity structure of TOLEDs is discussed and clarified which can accurately describe the work principle of the devices. A fairly good match between calculated values and experimental data is achieved at different emission colors from bluish green to orange.