To clarify the mechanism of blocking-stressors,psychological contracts,and negative emotions on post-90s employees’occupational mobility,based on the literature study,a hypothetical model of the relationship was esta...To clarify the mechanism of blocking-stressors,psychological contracts,and negative emotions on post-90s employees’occupational mobility,based on the literature study,a hypothetical model of the relationship was established.Using the blocking-stressor,psychological contract,negative emotion,and occupational mobility scales,317 post-90s employees were selected to investigate their status.It used correlation analysis and intermedi-ary effect tests to verify the hypothesis model.The results showed that:first,there were significant positive cor-relations between blocking-stressors,negative emotions,and occupational mobility,while indicating a significant negative correlation with the psychological contract;second,blocking-stressors can directly and significantly pre-dict occupational mobility;and third,blocking-stressors can indirectly affect occupational mobility through the mediating role of negative emotions and the chain-mediating role of psychological contracts and negative emo-tions.The effective intervention of blocking-stressors,psychological contracts,and negative emotions can reduce the rate of occupational mobility and provide some guidance for enterprises in making rational use of human resources.展开更多
目的系统评价作业治疗对脑卒中患者上肢功能、活动能力、生活质量和抑郁的影响。方法检索中国生物医学数据库、知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase从建库到2023年12月关于作业治疗对脑卒中患者的随机...目的系统评价作业治疗对脑卒中患者上肢功能、活动能力、生活质量和抑郁的影响。方法检索中国生物医学数据库、知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase从建库到2023年12月关于作业治疗对脑卒中患者的随机对照试验。采用Revman5.4软件进行Meta分析。结果纳入20篇文献,共2596例脑卒中病人。Meta分析结果显示,作业治疗可以改善脑卒中患者的上肢功能[SMD=1.61,95%CI:(0.76,2.46),P=0.0002],提高日常生活活动能力[SMD=1.17,95%CI:(0.77,1.58),P<0.00001],改善生活质量[SMD=3.54,95%CI:(1.89,5.2),P<0.0001],降低抑郁[SMD=-1.02,95%CI:(-1.51,-0.53),P<0.0001]。结论作业治疗能够改善脑卒中患者的上肢功能,提高日常生活活动能力和生活质量,缓解抑郁情绪,促进脑卒中患者的康复效果。展开更多
基金supported by the Liaoning Provincial Education Department Project(No.LJ2020JCW002)Liaoning Provincial Social Science Planning Fund Project(No.L20BGL030)+2 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52174184,51504126)Humanities and Social Science Foundation of Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China(No.19YJA630038)Discipline Innovation Team of Liaoning Technical University(LNTU20TD-04).
文摘To clarify the mechanism of blocking-stressors,psychological contracts,and negative emotions on post-90s employees’occupational mobility,based on the literature study,a hypothetical model of the relationship was established.Using the blocking-stressor,psychological contract,negative emotion,and occupational mobility scales,317 post-90s employees were selected to investigate their status.It used correlation analysis and intermedi-ary effect tests to verify the hypothesis model.The results showed that:first,there were significant positive cor-relations between blocking-stressors,negative emotions,and occupational mobility,while indicating a significant negative correlation with the psychological contract;second,blocking-stressors can directly and significantly pre-dict occupational mobility;and third,blocking-stressors can indirectly affect occupational mobility through the mediating role of negative emotions and the chain-mediating role of psychological contracts and negative emo-tions.The effective intervention of blocking-stressors,psychological contracts,and negative emotions can reduce the rate of occupational mobility and provide some guidance for enterprises in making rational use of human resources.
文摘目的系统评价作业治疗对脑卒中患者上肢功能、活动能力、生活质量和抑郁的影响。方法检索中国生物医学数据库、知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase从建库到2023年12月关于作业治疗对脑卒中患者的随机对照试验。采用Revman5.4软件进行Meta分析。结果纳入20篇文献,共2596例脑卒中病人。Meta分析结果显示,作业治疗可以改善脑卒中患者的上肢功能[SMD=1.61,95%CI:(0.76,2.46),P=0.0002],提高日常生活活动能力[SMD=1.17,95%CI:(0.77,1.58),P<0.00001],改善生活质量[SMD=3.54,95%CI:(1.89,5.2),P<0.0001],降低抑郁[SMD=-1.02,95%CI:(-1.51,-0.53),P<0.0001]。结论作业治疗能够改善脑卒中患者的上肢功能,提高日常生活活动能力和生活质量,缓解抑郁情绪,促进脑卒中患者的康复效果。