Vertical total electron content （VTEC） time series were obtained from 22 GPS stations near the epicenter of the Lushan earthquake. In this paper, we have adopted a sliding average method to detect and analyze anomal...Vertical total electron content （VTEC） time series were obtained from 22 GPS stations near the epicenter of the Lushan earthquake. In this paper, we have adopted a sliding average method to detect and analyze anomalous VTEC associated with the earthquake. The results show that signif- icant, negative ionosphere VTEC anomalies appeared over the 5 days before the earthquake, and on the day when earthquake occurred. The maximum value of VTEC anoma- lies that exceeded the lower bound reached 20 TECU. The spatial distribution of VTEC anomalies showed a conjugate structure, which shifted to the magnetic equator, and subse- quently moved westwards.展开更多
采用非差非组合精密单点定位(precise point positioning,PPP)反演北斗GEO卫星穿刺点位置的垂直方向电子总含量(vertical total electron content,VTEC),利用GEO卫星在时域上穿刺点位置近似固定的特性,反演、分析了深圳市2020年的电离...采用非差非组合精密单点定位(precise point positioning,PPP)反演北斗GEO卫星穿刺点位置的垂直方向电子总含量(vertical total electron content,VTEC),利用GEO卫星在时域上穿刺点位置近似固定的特性,反演、分析了深圳市2020年的电离层空间环境参数,并详细评估了该区域VTEC实测值与国际GNSS服务(International GNSS Service,IGS)组织提供的全球电离层模型(global ionosphere model,GIM)电离层产品间的差异。结果表明:在深圳市,北斗GEO卫星的VTEC实测值与GIM产品具有较好的一致性,全年差值的日均值和标准差分别为-0.87 TECU和3.24 TECU,各月份差值的日间时段均值略小于夜间时段,差值的标准差呈现明显的季节性特性,其中,6月、7月、8月份较低。整体上,GIM的VTEC日峰值比实测值的小,全年差值的均值和标准差分别为3.51 TECU和5.98 TECU。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41074022)the National 863 Program of China(2012AA12A209)Open Research Fund Program of Geospace Environment and Geodesy(LOGEG),Ministry of Education,China(No.1202012)
文摘Vertical total electron content （VTEC） time series were obtained from 22 GPS stations near the epicenter of the Lushan earthquake. In this paper, we have adopted a sliding average method to detect and analyze anomalous VTEC associated with the earthquake. The results show that signif- icant, negative ionosphere VTEC anomalies appeared over the 5 days before the earthquake, and on the day when earthquake occurred. The maximum value of VTEC anoma- lies that exceeded the lower bound reached 20 TECU. The spatial distribution of VTEC anomalies showed a conjugate structure, which shifted to the magnetic equator, and subse- quently moved westwards.
文摘采用非差非组合精密单点定位(precise point positioning,PPP)反演北斗GEO卫星穿刺点位置的垂直方向电子总含量(vertical total electron content,VTEC),利用GEO卫星在时域上穿刺点位置近似固定的特性,反演、分析了深圳市2020年的电离层空间环境参数,并详细评估了该区域VTEC实测值与国际GNSS服务(International GNSS Service,IGS)组织提供的全球电离层模型(global ionosphere model,GIM)电离层产品间的差异。结果表明:在深圳市,北斗GEO卫星的VTEC实测值与GIM产品具有较好的一致性,全年差值的日均值和标准差分别为-0.87 TECU和3.24 TECU,各月份差值的日间时段均值略小于夜间时段,差值的标准差呈现明显的季节性特性,其中,6月、7月、8月份较低。整体上,GIM的VTEC日峰值比实测值的小,全年差值的均值和标准差分别为3.51 TECU和5.98 TECU。
