Effect of Family Cohesion on Depression of Chinese College Students in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Chain Mediation Effect of Perceived Social Support and Intentional Self-Regulation

Individuals’perceptions,attitudes,and patterns of getting along with family members are important factors influencing Chinese people’s self-evaluation.The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of family cohesion on depression and the role of perceived social support and intentional self-regulation in this association.A hypothesized model of the association of family cohesion,perceived social support,intentional self-regulation,and depression was examined.A convenience sampling method was used to survey 1,180 college students in Yunnan Province using self-report.Data were collected using the Family Cohesion Scale,the Perceived Social Support Scale,the Intentional Self-Regulation Scale,and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale.The findings revealed low to moderate correlation between the variables studied.College students’family cohesion was a negative predictor of their depression.This association was also mediated by the knock-on effect of perceived social support and intentional self-regulation.These findings show how family cohesion affects college students’depressive status.Specifically,these results help demonstrate the importance of family cohesion,perceived social support,and intentional self-regulation in optimizing students’depression,which in turn can promote better psychological states.

A Study on the Path Mechanism of Para-social Interaction and Place Attachment on Film-Induced Tourists’Behavioral Intention

Under the influence of celebrity effect and para-social interaction,film is increasingly able to induce viewers’willingness to travel.Based on the theory of para-social interaction and the factors of place attachment,this study constructs a model of the influence mechanism of film-induced tourists’behavioral intention and puts relevant hypotheses.Taking the film A Little Red Flower as an example,the empirical test is carried out by using structural equation model(SEM).The results show that:(1)Film-induced tourists’emotional involvement has a significant positive impact on tourism behavioral involvement,but has no direct and significant impact on place dependence and place identity.(2)Film-induced tourists’behavioral involvement has a significant positive impact on place dependence and place identity.(3)Both place dependence and place identity of film-induced tourists have significant positive impact on tourism behavioral intention.Therefore,film tourism destinations should show the unique local conditions and customs according to the preference of fans and audiences,with the help of the popularity of film,so as to improve their tourism behavior intention.

The impact of work support and organizational career growth on nurse turnover intention in China

Objective:The paper aimed to explore the impact of work support and potential for career advancement on the nurse turnover intention in order to find an effective approach to curb high turnover.Methods:A cross-sectional survey of 526 nurses from eight teaching hospitals in Tianjin,China,was conducted to test the hypothesized multilevel model.The organizational career growth scale,work support scale,and the nurse turnover intention scale were used to measure the effect of organizational career growth and work support on nurse turnover intention.Finally,SPSS 17.0 and AMOS 17.0 software were used to analyse the relationship of these variables.Results:The score of the three scales nurse turnover,organizational career growth,and work support were 1.98±0.60,2.40±0.50,and 4.06±0.98,respectively.The total and direct effects of work support on turnover intention were
0.361(p<0.01)and
0.147(p<0.01),respectively.The indirect effect was
0.169 with a 95%bootstrap confidence interval of
0.257 to
0.102.Conclusion:The study showed a lack of work support negatively and directly associated with nurse turnover intention.Additional opportunities for career growth within the organization may strengthen the effect of work support and consequently increase the retention of qualified nursing staff.

The relationships among perceived organizational support,intention to remain,career success and self-esteem in Chinese male nurses

Aim:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among perceived organizational support,intention to remain,career success and self-esteem in male nurses in China.Background:Recently,turnover is considered increasingly more normal.Male nurses could be stabilized by improving their perceived organizational support,career success and selfesteem.Design:A cross-sectional design was used in the present study.Method:405 full-time male Registered Nurses,from Grade A hospitals in Tianjin,were surveyed.Pearson correlation,Cronbach's alpha coefficient and structural equation modelling were conducted in the study.Results:The results illustrated that self-esteem mediated the relationship between perceived organizational support and career success.Career success mediated the relationship between self-esteem and intention to remain.Conclusion:Hospitals should pay more attention to the benefits of positive personality trait on working motivation.It is meaningful to enhance perceived organizational support,career success and self-esteem in the working process so that nurses are willing to stay in the current employment.

Extension of Goal-Directed Behavior Model for Post-Pandemic Korean Travel Intentions to Alternative Local Destinations: Perceived Risk and Knowledge

Since the outbreak of COVID-19,tourists have been increasingly concerned over various risks of international travel,while knowledge of the pandemic appears to vary significantly.In addition,as travel restrictions continue to impact adversely on international tourism,tourism efforts should be placed more on the domestic markets.Via structural equation modeling,this study unearthed different risk factors impacting Korean travelers’choices of alternative local destinations in the post-pandemic era.In addition,this study extended the goal-directed behavior framework with the acquisition of perceived risk and knowledge of COVID-19,which was proven to hold a sig-nificantly superior explanatory power of tourists’decisions of local alternatives over foreign countries during the COVID-19 pandemic.Furthermore,desire was found to play an imminent mediating role in the conceptual mod-el,maximizing the impact of perceived risk on travel intentions.Henceforth,this research offers meaningful the-oretical implication as thefirst empirical study to deepen the goal-directed behaviour framework with perceived risk and knowledge in the context of post-COVID-19 era.It also serves as insightful knowledge for Korean tour-ism authorities and practitioners to understand local tourists’decision-making processes and tailor effective recovery strategy for domestic tourism.

Linked Data Based Framework for Tourism Decision Support System: Case Study of Chinese Tourists in Switzerland

Switzerland is one of the most desirable European destinations for Chinese tourists;therefore, a better understanding of Chinese tourists is essential for successful business practices. In China, the largest and leading social media platform—Sina Weibo, a hybrid of Twitter and Facebook—has more than 600 million users. Weibo’s great market penetration suggests that tourism operators and markets need to understand how to build effective and sustainable communications on Chinese social media platforms. In order to offer a better decision support platform to tourism destination managers as well as Chinese tourists, we proposed a framework using linked data on Sina Weibo. Linked Data is a term referring to using the Internet to connect related data. We will show how it can be used and how ontology can be designed to include the users’ context (e.g., GPS locations). Our framework will provide a good theoretical foundation for further understand Chinese tourists’ expectation, experiences, behaviors and new trends in Switzerland.

Influence of Perceived Value on Tourist Future Intentions to Creative Tourism Attractions in Kenya＇s North Coast

Creative tourism is a new form of tourism product that is potentially changing tourism development and issignificantly contributing to differentiating and changing tourism experience. This paper explores the relationshipbetween tourists＇ perceived value （PV） of and their future intentions to creative tourism attractions. The study wasconducted at Gede Ruins in Kenya＇s North Coast targeting both international and domestic tourists visiting thearcheological site. The study systematically sampled 186 tourists who had consumed and participated in tourismactivities at departure points. The result showed that PV was a useful variable to explain customer satisfaction andpredict tourists＇ future intentions to creative tourism attractions. The findings of the study provide insight to theways tourists perceive creative attractions, and highlight the importance of creative tourism managers in providingan environment for tourists to actively engage creatively at the destination. It is suggested that creative tourismmanagers must understand why tourists want to visit creative tourism destinations, their perceptions duringconsumption and what they value after consumption, and be able to predict their future intentions.

Target Vehicle Selection Algorithm for Adaptive Cruise Control Based on Lane-changing Intention of Preceding Vehicle

To improve the ride comfort and safety of a traditional adaptive cruise control(ACC)system when the preceding vehicle changes lanes,it proposes a target vehicle selection algorithm based on the prediction of the lane-changing intention for the preceding vehicle.First,the Next Generation Simulation dataset is used to train a lane-changing intention prediction algorithm based on a sliding window support vector machine,and the lane-changing intention of the preceding vehicle in the current lane is identified by lateral position offset.Second,according to the lane-changing intention and collision threat of the preceding vehicle,the target vehicle selection algorithm is studied under three different conditions:safe lane-changing,dangerous lane-changing,and lane-changing cancellation.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified in a co-simulation platform.The simulation results show that the target vehicle selection algorithm can ensure the smooth transfer of the target vehicle and effectively reduce the longitudinal acceleration fluctuation of the subject vehicle when the preceding vehicle changes lanes safely or cancels their lane change maneuver.In the case of a dangerous lane change,the target vehicle selection algorithm proposed in this paper can respond more rapidly to a dangerous lane change than the target vehicle selection method of the traditional ACC system;thus,it can effectively avoid collisions and improve the safety of the subject vehicle.

Online hierarchical recognition method for target tactical intention in beyond-visual-range air combat

Online accurate recognition of target tactical intention in beyond-visual-range (BVR) air combat is an important basis for deep situational awareness and autonomous air combat decision-making, which can create pre-emptive tactical opportunities for the fighter to gain air superiority. The existing methods to solve this problem have some defects such as dependence on empirical knowledge, difficulty in interpreting the recognition results, and inability to meet the requirements of actual air combat. So an online hierarchical recognition method for target tactical intention in BVR air combat based on cascaded support vector machine (CSVM) is proposed in this study. Through the mechanism analysis of BVR air combat, the instantaneous and cumulative feature information of target trajectory and relative situation information are introduced successively using online automatic decomposition of target trajectory and hierarchical progression. Then the hierarchical recognition model from target maneuver element, tactical maneuver to tactical intention is constructed. The CSVM algorithm is designed for solving this model, and the computational complexity is decomposed by the cascaded structure to overcome the problems of convergence and timeliness when the dimensions and number of training samples are large. Meanwhile, the recognition result of each layer can be used to support the composition analysis and interpretation of target tactical intention. The simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively realize multi-dimensional online accurate recognition of target tactical intention in BVR air combat.

Where Do I Go to Treat Me?Factors That Influence Users’Behavioral Intention

The aim of this paper is to analyze how some specific factors can impact on attitudes towards usage(ATU),and effect on behavioral intention(BI),when the potential medical tourist carries out the medical tourist destination information sourcing process.Specifically,we considered electronic word of mouth communication(eWOM),trust(TRT),perceived usefulness(PU),and perceived ease of use(PEOU).The data were collected from 698 experienced users participating in a tourism thematic Facebook group.The results state that being social media an effective channel to share contents among users,the more expert users are more influenced in the behavioural intention of choosing medical tourism destinations and trust is the variables with the strongest influence on attitude,which affects users’behavioural intention towards the use of Facebook to find information on medical tourism destination.These results contribute to the scientific debate on users’behavior in utilizing social media to find information for a medical tourism destination and provide support to the marketing and communication strategies of medical tourism practitioners.

征迁改造居民的“知情意”——风险感知、政府信任及焦虑情绪对政策支持意愿的影响

以人为核心、关注民情、尊重民意是推进新型城镇化征迁改造的核心理念。已有研究主要关注居民的多元理性认知对征迁改造意愿的影响,对于情绪在认知与意愿的关系中发挥何种作用仍缺乏解释。运用质性研究方法,开发涵盖生计风险、适应风险和利益风险3个维度的征迁改造风险感知多维构念,以焦虑情绪为中介,建立征迁改造风险感知和政府信任对政策支持意愿影响的“知-情-意”模型。通过对18个新型城镇化改造试点地区居民的大规模实证调查发现:焦虑情绪在征迁改造风险感知对支持意愿的负向影响路径中发挥部分中介作用;政府信任通过直接方式以及减弱焦虑情绪的间接方式正向影响支持意愿,且直接效应显著大于间接效应。将焦虑情绪这一重要中介因素纳入居民意愿形成的分析框架,从及时评估并缓解居民焦虑情绪、面向不同群体实施差异化征迁改造政策、打通民意的“最先和最后一公里”以及提升基层政府公信力等方面为推动新型城镇化建设、避免群体性事件提供政策启示。

露营旅游者行为意向的影响因素及组态路径——基于模糊集定性比较分析

在露营旅游行业多元化发展、行业竞争愈加激烈的背景下,了解和关注露营旅游者行为意向成为行业竞争的制胜法宝。已有旅游者行为意向影响因素的相关研究普遍采用线性的定量方法,缺乏对其复杂性进行深入探讨。文章结合组态理论和SOR理论构建了露营旅游者行为意向的影响机制模型,采用线上线下相结合的方法进行问卷数据调研,利用fsQCA法对行为意向的影响因素进行了组态分析。研究结果显示:地方依恋、服务质量、感知价值是影响露营旅游者行为意向的主要因素;露营旅游者高行为意向与非高行为意向产生机制存在不对称因果关系;露营旅游者行为意向的形成具有复杂性,是多种因素联动作用的结果。文章为露营旅游业界提供了针对性的管理建议,帮助其提升旅游者行为意向,同时为其他研究者提供了一种整体分析旅游者行为复杂关系的新视角。通过深入探索露营旅游者行为意向的影响因素及组态路径,文章有助于推动露营旅游行业的持续发展与创新。

父母受教育程度对青年生育意愿的影响——基于中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据的分析

青年生育意愿减弱是造成当前“超低生育率”问题的重要原因,而青年生育意愿的形成深受父母个人特征的影响。基于此,运用2018年中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据,考察了父母受教育程度对青年生育意愿的影响机制。研究发现,父母受教育程度越高,青年的生育意愿越低;照料支持和“传宗接代”观念在父母受教育程度对青年生育意愿的影响过程中发挥了中介作用;经济帮助并非父母受教育程度对青年生育意愿产生代际影响的有效方式;相比于男性,女性的生育意愿更容易受到父母受教育程度的影响。在当前父母受教育程度不断提升的背景下,加强公共托幼服务,提供隔代照料津贴,培育积极生育观念和完善女性生育保障是提升青年生育意愿的有效政策措施。

政府生育保险有效支出对生育意愿的影响效应

我国正面临着进入低生育率社会的挑战,如何发挥政府作用以有效提高生育意愿是当前提升生育水平的重要议题。基于生育风险防范的视角,借助世代交叠模型从理论上分析政府生育保险有效支出对生育意愿的影响机制,进而对其影响效应进行实证检验。研究结果显示,政府生育保险有效支出的增加能够提高居民的生育意愿。位于生育保险高领取比例地区、低人口规模地区以及年龄在20~35岁范围内的居民受到的影响更为显著。鉴于此,应进一步提高政府生育保险有效支出水平,借助转移支付政策优化生育补贴机制,完善鼓励生育的配套措施,构建兼具综合性与动态化的政府生育支持体系,以提升居民生育意愿,应对生育风险,推动我国人口健康均衡发展。

美观满意度和家庭支持对剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的影响分析

目的:探讨美观满意度和家庭支持对剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的影响。方法:纳入2021年3月-2022年1月笔者医院134例剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者为研究对象,所有患者均接受美观满意度、家庭支持度及治疗意愿调查评估。分析美观满意度和家庭支持对剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的影响,并根据患者治疗意愿分为意愿组和非意愿组,采用Logistic回归方程分析患者剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的影响因素。结果:Pearson相关系数分析显示美观满意度与剖宫产腹部瘢痕治疗意愿呈负相关(P<0.05),家庭支持度均与剖宫产腹部瘢痕治疗意愿呈正相关(P<0.05);Logistic回归分析显示年龄高(OR=1.885)、美观满意度高(OR=1.299)是剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的危险因素(P<0.05),家庭月收入高(OR=0.221)、家庭支持度高(OR=0.462)是剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿的保护因素(P<0.05)。结论:美观满意度和家庭支持均显著影响患者剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿,同时患者年龄及家庭月收入也影响患者剖宫产腹部瘢痕患者治疗意愿。

区域品牌信任对跨省旅游购物行为的影响研究--区域品牌类型的调节效应

区域品牌是跨省游客获取旅游商品信息的重要渠道,基于TPB理论探讨了区域品牌信任对跨省游客旅游商品购买意愿的影响机制。研究发现:区域品牌信任正向影响跨省游客购买态度和意愿,区域品牌信任和态度中介主观规范对购买意愿的影响;区域品牌类型调节了“主观规范→区域品牌信任”和“区域品牌信任→购买意愿”两条路径,当以区域旅游商品品牌为依托型时,区域品牌信任对购买意愿有显著影响,主观规范对区域品牌信任影响则更大。

“三孩”政策背景下云南省育龄群体生育行为与生育意愿研究

基于云南省“生育意愿与生育支持政策体系”调查数据,对“三孩”生育政策背景下的云南省育龄群体生育行为与生育意愿展开研究。研究发现:云南省育龄群体生育水平整体较高,理想子女数为2个的占比超过六成,生育状况与生育意愿在代际、区域和民族之间存在一定差异;育龄群体生育动机已发生转变,“个体本位”的生育动机大幅度增加;育龄群体对生育配套支持措施的认知不足,尤其需要更关注教育成本等相关措施;育龄群体的生育意愿和生育行为受到个体、家庭和地区特征的影响。为了进一步释放“三孩”生育政策效应,需积极实行“三育一体化”政策,加快释放生育潜能,开展多形式托育、养育和教育服务,探索建立生育成本共担机制,积极营造生育友好型社会环境,推动云南省人口良性再生产与高质量发展。

民族地区脱贫家庭的代际支持对生育意愿的影响--经济账还是情感账

代际支持是现阶段影响家庭生育意愿的重要因素。在国家鼓励生育背景下,通过构建“能力-环境-意愿”框架,探讨民族地区脱贫家庭代际支持对生育意愿的影响。研究发现:第一,民族地区脱贫家庭的代际支持有助于提高生育意愿,其中经济账起主要作用,情感账以经济账的作用为前提;第二,在经济账中,民族地区脱贫家庭的代际支持主要通过能力驱动机制影响生育意愿,即通过降低抚育成本、增加核心家庭收入和节约教育成本来提升生育意愿;第三,在情感账中,民族地区脱贫家庭的代际支持通过环境驱动机制影响生育意愿,即通过强化家庭导向为主的生育动机和塑造积极的生育态度来提升生育意愿。上述发现为代际支持提升生育意愿提供了新的视角和经验证据。

基于“MOOC+SPOC”的旅游管理专业课教学模式与改进策略研究——以旅游景区经营与管理课程为例

旅游景区经营与管理课程实施混合式教学模式后,课堂出勤质量稳步改善,课堂发言有序增加,作业质量大幅提高,文明素养明显增长。为了取得更优质的教学效果,应综合采取多种策略:健全课程考核体系,激发学生内在动力;丰富平台资源类型,优化线上资源结构;熟练运用平台功能,提高线上教学成效;线下课堂走进景区,落实行知教育理念;优化课程内容结构,培养学生行业认同。

互联网行业员工离职行为的传染性:一个有调节的中介模型

从心理学的归因理论出发,探究留任员工的外部归因对其离职意图的影响,并分析工作满意度的中介作用和组织支持感的调节作用。基于202份有效问卷数据,利用SPSS26.0与AmOs24进行数据分析,运用逐次回归法对提出的有调节的中介假设模型进行检验。研究表明:留任员工的外部归因会正向影响其离职意图;工作满意度在外部归因和离职意图间存在中介效应;组织支持感负向调节工作满意度与离职意图之间的关系,并调节工作满意度在外部归因与离职意图之间的中介作用。