目的:探讨谷红注射液联合中药热敷治疗卒中后认知障碍的临床效果。方法:前瞻性选取2020年8月—2022年8月无锡市康复医院收治的88例卒中后认知障碍患者。根据抽签法将其分为研究组和对照组,各44例。两组均给予常规治疗,对照组给予谷红注...目的:探讨谷红注射液联合中药热敷治疗卒中后认知障碍的临床效果。方法:前瞻性选取2020年8月—2022年8月无锡市康复医院收治的88例卒中后认知障碍患者。根据抽签法将其分为研究组和对照组,各44例。两组均给予常规治疗,对照组给予谷红注射液,研究组在对照组基础上给予中药热敷。比较两组治疗后临床效果、治疗前后神经功能、认知功能、血清学指标、脑血流动力学。结果:研究组总有效率为95.45%,显著高于对照组的79.55%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Montreal cognitive assessment,MoCA)、简易智能精神状态检查量表(mini-mental state examination,MMSE)评分均高于对照组,美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(National Institute of Health stroke scale,NIHSS)评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组S-100钙结合蛋白β(S-100 calcium binding protein β,S-100β)、视锥蛋白样蛋白-l(visinin like protein 1,VILIP-1)水平均低于对照组,胰岛素样生长因子1(insulin-like growth factor 1,IGF-1)水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组收缩期峰值流速(peak flow velocity of systole,Vp)、平均血流速度(mean velocity,Vm)均高于对照组,搏动指数(pulse index,PI)低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:谷红注射液联合中药热敷治疗卒中后认知障碍患者能促进神经功能恢复,改善认知功能,改善脑血流动力学,提高治疗效果。展开更多
Women worldwide are dealing with hot flashes (潮热), a perimenopausal feature that is often tiring,embarrassing, and energeticallydraining. Conventionally, Chinese medicine defines hot flashes as Kidney-yin deficiency...Women worldwide are dealing with hot flashes (潮热), a perimenopausal feature that is often tiring,embarrassing, and energeticallydraining. Conventionally, Chinese medicine defines hot flashes as Kidney-yin deficiency and its clinical manifestations include red face,sweating, hot sensations in the palms and soles, mouth and nose dryness, constipation, insomnia, lumbar soreness, knee weakness, redtongue, etc. To obtain a broader perspective and understand the dynamics of hot flashes, we examined the mechanisms behind hot flashesbased on both the knowledge from ancient Chinese medicinal texts, as well as novel research findings of Chinese and Western medicine.This perspective was the foundation for the acupuncture study of our traditional Chinese medicine conducted in 2018-2019 in Shanghai.This study, designed as a pragmatic randomized control trial with two parallel groups, focused on regulating and unblocking conceptionand governor vessels. The results confirmed that our acupuncture method could effectively reduce both the frequency and severity of hotflashes and improve life quality of middle-aged women.展开更多
目的:评价中药联合玻璃体腔内注射抗血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)与单纯抗VEGF药物治疗湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性(wAMD)的疗效。方法:检索中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学库CBM、Pubmed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase八大数据...目的:评价中药联合玻璃体腔内注射抗血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)与单纯抗VEGF药物治疗湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性(wAMD)的疗效。方法:检索中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学库CBM、Pubmed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase八大数据库,发表于建库以来至2022-04-20所有中英文文献。选取研究对象为wAMD患者,研究方法为比较中药联合抗VEGF药物与单纯抗VEGF药物治疗的临床随机对照实验研究。采用的结局指标为最佳矫正视力(BCVA),黄斑中心凹厚度(CMT)。采用传统Meta和网状Meta分析对数据进行统计。结果:在617项确定的研究中,39项纳入分析,涉及28种口服中药,2757名参与者。在提高BCVA方面,中药联合抗VEGF药物治疗优于单纯抗VEGF药物治疗(MD=0.07,95%CI:0.05~0.09)。生蒲黄汤(SPD)在治疗后1、2mo最佳,血府逐瘀胶囊(XZC)在治疗后3mo最佳。在降低CMT方面,中药联合治疗效果更好(MD=-25.32μm,95%CI:-30.06~-20.57)。当归明目汤(DMD)在治疗1mo后效果最好。补肾活血汤(BHD)在2mo时疗效最好。二陈二黄汤(EED)在3mo时疗效最好。结论:与单纯抗VEGF治疗相比,中药联合治疗可改善BCVA,降低CMT。然而,纳入的文献多为小样本、单中心、单盲随机对照试验,文献质量总体较低。展开更多
文摘目的:探讨谷红注射液联合中药热敷治疗卒中后认知障碍的临床效果。方法:前瞻性选取2020年8月—2022年8月无锡市康复医院收治的88例卒中后认知障碍患者。根据抽签法将其分为研究组和对照组,各44例。两组均给予常规治疗,对照组给予谷红注射液,研究组在对照组基础上给予中药热敷。比较两组治疗后临床效果、治疗前后神经功能、认知功能、血清学指标、脑血流动力学。结果:研究组总有效率为95.45%,显著高于对照组的79.55%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Montreal cognitive assessment,MoCA)、简易智能精神状态检查量表(mini-mental state examination,MMSE)评分均高于对照组,美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(National Institute of Health stroke scale,NIHSS)评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组S-100钙结合蛋白β(S-100 calcium binding protein β,S-100β)、视锥蛋白样蛋白-l(visinin like protein 1,VILIP-1)水平均低于对照组,胰岛素样生长因子1(insulin-like growth factor 1,IGF-1)水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组收缩期峰值流速(peak flow velocity of systole,Vp)、平均血流速度(mean velocity,Vm)均高于对照组,搏动指数(pulse index,PI)低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:谷红注射液联合中药热敷治疗卒中后认知障碍患者能促进神经功能恢复,改善认知功能,改善脑血流动力学,提高治疗效果。
文摘Women worldwide are dealing with hot flashes (潮热), a perimenopausal feature that is often tiring,embarrassing, and energeticallydraining. Conventionally, Chinese medicine defines hot flashes as Kidney-yin deficiency and its clinical manifestations include red face,sweating, hot sensations in the palms and soles, mouth and nose dryness, constipation, insomnia, lumbar soreness, knee weakness, redtongue, etc. To obtain a broader perspective and understand the dynamics of hot flashes, we examined the mechanisms behind hot flashesbased on both the knowledge from ancient Chinese medicinal texts, as well as novel research findings of Chinese and Western medicine.This perspective was the foundation for the acupuncture study of our traditional Chinese medicine conducted in 2018-2019 in Shanghai.This study, designed as a pragmatic randomized control trial with two parallel groups, focused on regulating and unblocking conceptionand governor vessels. The results confirmed that our acupuncture method could effectively reduce both the frequency and severity of hotflashes and improve life quality of middle-aged women.
文摘目的:评价中药联合玻璃体腔内注射抗血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)与单纯抗VEGF药物治疗湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性(wAMD)的疗效。方法:检索中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学库CBM、Pubmed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase八大数据库,发表于建库以来至2022-04-20所有中英文文献。选取研究对象为wAMD患者,研究方法为比较中药联合抗VEGF药物与单纯抗VEGF药物治疗的临床随机对照实验研究。采用的结局指标为最佳矫正视力(BCVA),黄斑中心凹厚度(CMT)。采用传统Meta和网状Meta分析对数据进行统计。结果:在617项确定的研究中,39项纳入分析,涉及28种口服中药,2757名参与者。在提高BCVA方面,中药联合抗VEGF药物治疗优于单纯抗VEGF药物治疗(MD=0.07,95%CI:0.05~0.09)。生蒲黄汤(SPD)在治疗后1、2mo最佳,血府逐瘀胶囊(XZC)在治疗后3mo最佳。在降低CMT方面,中药联合治疗效果更好(MD=-25.32μm,95%CI:-30.06~-20.57)。当归明目汤(DMD)在治疗1mo后效果最好。补肾活血汤(BHD)在2mo时疗效最好。二陈二黄汤(EED)在3mo时疗效最好。结论:与单纯抗VEGF治疗相比,中药联合治疗可改善BCVA,降低CMT。然而,纳入的文献多为小样本、单中心、单盲随机对照试验,文献质量总体较低。
