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Rapid rehabilitation technique with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine promotes postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery 被引量:23
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作者 Li-Xing Cao Zhi-Qiang Chen +7 位作者 Zhi Jiang Qi-Cheng Chen Xiao-Hua Fan Shi-Jun Xia Jin-Xuan Lin Hua-Chan Gan Tao Wang Yang-Xue Huang 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2020年第23期3271-3282,共12页
BACKGROUND During the perioperative period, the characteristic therapy of traditional Chinese medicine is effective in improving postoperative rehabilitation. In large-scale hospitals practicing traditional Chinese me... BACKGROUND During the perioperative period, the characteristic therapy of traditional Chinese medicine is effective in improving postoperative rehabilitation. In large-scale hospitals practicing traditional Chinese medicine, there is accumulating experience related to the promotion of fast recovery in the perioperative period.AIM To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Yikou-Sizi powder hot compress on Shenque acupuncture point combined with rapid rehabilitation technique.METHODS This prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled study included two groups: Treatment group and control group. The patients in the treatment group and control group received Yikou-Sizi powder hot compress on Shenque acupuncture point combined with rapid rehabilitation technique and routine treatment, respectively. Clinical observation regarding postoperative recovery of gastrointestinal function was performed, including the times to first passage of flatus, first defecation, and first normal bowel sounds. The comparison between groups was conducted through descriptive analysis, χ~2, t, F, and rank-sum tests.RESULTS There was a statistically significant difference in the time to postoperative first defecation between the treatment and control group(87.16 ± 32.09 vs 109.79 ±40.25 h, respectively;P < 0.05). Similarly, the time to initial recovery of bowel sounds in the treatment group was significantly shorter than that in the control group(61.17 ± 26.75 vs 79.19 ± 33.35 h, respectively;P < 0.05). However, there was no statistically significant difference in the time to initial exhaust between the treatment and control groups(51.54 ± 23.66 vs 62.24 ± 25.95 h, respectively;P >0.05). The hospitalization expenses for the two groups of patients were 62283.45 ±12413.90 and 62059.42 ± 11350.51 yuan, respectively. Although the cost of hospitalization was decreased in the control group, the difference was not statistically significant(P > 0.05). This clinical trial was safe without reports of any adverse reaction or event.CONCLUSION The rapid rehabilitation technique with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine promotes the recovery of postoperative gastrointestinal function and is significantly better than standard approach for patients after colorectal surgery. 展开更多
关键词 Rapid rehabilitation technique traditional chinese medicine Western medicine Colorectal cancer Postoperative gastrointestinal function
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Traditional Chinese medicine ointment combined with tuina therapy in treatment of pain and swelling after total knee arthroplasty 被引量:4
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作者 Liang Xing Hui-Rong Xu +7 位作者 Qing-Lin Wang Hua Kong Hua Zhang Jing Tian Ying Ding Ru-Xin Yang Lei Zhang Bo Jiang 《World Journal of Orthopedics》 2022年第10期932-939,共8页
BACKGROUND The most effective treatment for knee joint pain is total knee arthroplasty(TKA),but the risk of pain and swelling in patients after surgery is high.Ice application,ankle pump exercise and non-steroidal ant... BACKGROUND The most effective treatment for knee joint pain is total knee arthroplasty(TKA),but the risk of pain and swelling in patients after surgery is high.Ice application,ankle pump exercise and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory painkillers are the primary clinical treatments after surgery.However,long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory pain relievers can easily cause gastrointestinal damage.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)ointments and tuina therapy integrate TCM and manipulation,which effectively promotes the penetration of TCM into the skin lesions,improves local blood circulation and inflammatory reaction and has good long-term effects on patients.AIM To evaluate the efficacy of TCM ointment combined with tuina therapy in the treatment of pain and swelling after TKA.METHODS The randomized controlled clinical trial enrolled 80 patients who underwent TKA via the same procedure.The patients were randomly divided among the treatment group(n=40)and the control group(n=40).The control group was given an analgesia pump in addition to oral painkillers as the postoperative intervention.The treatment group received TCM ointment with tuina therapy in addition to the analgesia pump and oral painkillers in the postoperative period.The following variables were recorded 3 d before surgery and 3 d,7 d and 14 d after surgery:Visual analogue scale(VAS)score;skin temperature;circumferences at 15 cm above and below the patella;maximum active knee flexion angle;and the knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome score(KOOS).RESULTS After treatment,VAS was significantly lower in the treatment group than the control group at 7 d(t=7.536,P<0.001)and 14 d(t=8.563,P<0.001).The skin temperature of participants in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group at 7 d(t=2.968,P=0.004)and 14 d(t=4.423,P<0.001).The circumference values of the two positions in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group at 7 d[t=2.315,P=0.023(above);t=2.121,P=0.037(below)]and 14 d[t=2.374,P=0.020(above);t=2.095,P=0.039(below)].After 14 d of treatment,the maximum active knee flexion angle and KOOS of the two groups were significantly improved but were significantly higher in the treatment group(P<0.05 for both).CONCLUSION TCM ointment and tuina therapy have significant advantages over standard care in the treatment of pain and swelling after TKA.This additional treatment may improve knee function but additional studies are needed to confirm our observations. 展开更多
关键词 traditional chinese medicine ointment Tuina therapy Total knee arthroplasty PAIN SWELLING
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Research on Combined Rehabilitation Method and Its Mechanism of Traditional Chinese Medicine Daoyin Technique with Biofeedback Technique 被引量:3
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作者 Wenru Zhao Pengchuan Zhang +1 位作者 Ming Qi Yuru Song 《Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering》 2019年第12期514-521,共8页
Objective: To study an anti resistance active exercise training method which is consistent with the principle of “transcendental goal power” to promote the plasticity change of central nervous system (CNS) in order ... Objective: To study an anti resistance active exercise training method which is consistent with the principle of “transcendental goal power” to promote the plasticity change of central nervous system (CNS) in order to recover the motor function after CNS injury, observe its clinical effect and explore its mechanism. Methods: The potential of CNS was induced by six-step Daoyin technique of Chinese medicine, and the potential signal was received in real time by bio-electrical signal receiving equipment and displayed in curve form. Combined with the Operant conditioning biofeedback technique, targeted guidance was given to patients to continuously enhance the action muscle signal intensity and weaken the antagonistic muscle signal intensity, so that the motor program was gradually re-established. Sixty-four patients with hemiplegic elbow dysfunction of old cerebral infarction who had been trained but could not be improved further and had a history of more than 1 year were treated for one course, 90 times and 45 minutes each time. Lovett, Elbow Rom, Fugl-Meyer, program signal intensity and proportion were evaluated before and after treatment. The data were analyzed statistically. Before and after treatment, Lovett MMT, ROM of elbow joint, Fugl Meyer, motor program signal intensity and proportion were assessed, and the data were statistically analyzed. Results: After treatment and before treatment, there was a significant difference between the functional evaluation data (P < 0.01). The function of elbow joint was improved;this is the result of reconstructing the motor program on the basis of developing the potential of CNS by means of the “transcendental goal power” mechanism of the method. There was no recurrence after 6 months of follow-up. Conclusion: The Chinese Medicine Daoyin feedback rehabilitation technique is an effective method to improve elbow joint function of hemiplegia patients with cerebral infarction. 展开更多
关键词 Rehabilitation DAOYIN technique of traditional chinese medicine BIOFEEDBACK HEMIPLEGIA ELBOW Extension Function
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Research progress of traditional Chinese medicine nursing techniques for the management of postoperative complications in mixed hemorrhoids 被引量:2
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作者 Yu Leng Wei Xie Zhi Li 《TMR Integrative Nursing》 2018年第4期148-152,共5页
Mixed hemorrhoids,especially ring-shaped mixed hemorrhoid,is still a headache for anorectal surgeons due to its post-operative complications.In recent years,clinicians have been studying and exploring to avoid and all... Mixed hemorrhoids,especially ring-shaped mixed hemorrhoid,is still a headache for anorectal surgeons due to its post-operative complications.In recent years,clinicians have been studying and exploring to avoid and alleviate these complications.In the Chinese medicine industry,the application of traditional Chinese medicine nursing technology has good and unique effect in prevent local pain,perianal edema,promote wound healing,relieve urinary retention,improve constipation,relieve anxiety,and so on.This article summarized the evidences of investigated the role of traditional Chinese medicine nursing technique in preventing and treating mixed hemorrhoid so that practitioners can make decision based on the best available evidences. 展开更多
关键词 traditional chinese medicine nursing technique Mixed hemorrhoid Postoperative complications Clinicalapplication
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CLINICAL STUDY ON IRRADIATION COMBINED WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE IN THE TREATMENT OF LARGE PRIMARY LIVER CANCER 被引量:3
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作者 于尔辛 刘鲁明 +8 位作者 宋明志 刘芳 高林瑞 徐益语 黄雯霞 倪惠芳 李国安 程琳 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1994年第1期63-68,共6页
This paper resports the response of inoperable primary liver cancer to whole liver irradiation(WLI)by movingstrip technique(MST)during the period from 1980- 1988.The results showed that WLI by MST gave good response i... This paper resports the response of inoperable primary liver cancer to whole liver irradiation(WLI)by movingstrip technique(MST)during the period from 1980- 1988.The results showed that WLI by MST gave good response in this malignancy.The 5-year survival after treatment was 30.83% and median survival 25.8 months.The analysis of prognostic factors indicated that the higher the midplane tissue dose(mTD),the longer the survival(P<0.001),and that the survival of those patients tumor diameter was>8 to<13 cm and/or tumor volume>50% to <75% of liver volume was longer than that of there with tumor diameter of≥13 cm and/or tumor volume≥75% of the liver volume(P<0. 001 ).Traditional Chinese medicine is an indispensable therapy during the period of WLI by MST.Both clinical and experimental studies suggest that WLI by MST can enhance the therapeutic effect. 展开更多
关键词 IRRADIATION Moving-strip technique Primary liver cancer traditional chinese medicine.
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Protective Effect and Molecular Mechanism of Shui People's Classic Prescription Jipei Dilong Ointment on Osteoarthritis in Rats
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作者 Lailai LI Baoying HUA +6 位作者 Shiyun YE Yihui CHAI Haotian WANG Jinghua RUAN Xiang PU Liyan ZHANG Sibu MA 《Medicinal Plant》 CAS 2023年第5期57-64,共8页
[Objectives]To explore the protective effect and molecular mechanism of Shui People s Classic Prescription Jipei Dilong Ointment on knee osteoarthritis in rats.[Methods]72 SPF male SD rats were divided into control gr... [Objectives]To explore the protective effect and molecular mechanism of Shui People s Classic Prescription Jipei Dilong Ointment on knee osteoarthritis in rats.[Methods]72 SPF male SD rats were divided into control group,model group,Jipei Dilong Ointment high,medium and low dose groups,and positive drug Diclofenac group,with 12 rats in each group.Except the control group,all other groups were injected with 0.2 mL of 2%papain and 0.3%L-cysteine mixture into knee joint cavity to establish osteoarthritis model,while the control group was injected with the same amount of normal saline.The Lequesne MG score was used to determine the success of the model.After successful modeling,external administration was given for 4 weeks.The histopathological changes in articular cartilage and synovium were observed by HE staining;the levels of TNF-α,IL-1βand COX-2 in serum were detected by ELISA,and the relative expression of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 mRNA in cartilage was detected by qRT-PCR;the relative expression of MMP-9,TIMP-1,TLR4,MyD88 and NF-κB in rat cartilage was detected by Western-blot.[Results]Compared with the model group,Jipei Dilong Ointment could significantly reduce the Lequesne MG score and Mankin s score of arthritic rats(P<0.01);significantly improve the pathological changes in articular cartilage and synovium,reduce tissue edema,necrosis,inflammatory cell infiltration and fibrous tissue proliferation;reduce the expression of MMP-9 mRNA(P<0.01)in different degrees and increase the expression of TIMP-1 mRNA(P<0.01);reduce the relative expression of MMP-9,TLR4,MyD88 and NF-κB protein in different degrees(P<0.01),and significantly increase the relative expression of TIMP-1 protein in cartilage(P<0.01).[Conclusions]Jipei Dilong Ointment can improve the joint injury of osteoarthritis rats,and the mechanism may be related to the regulation of TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway and the ratio of MMP-9/TIMP-1. 展开更多
关键词 Jipei Dilong ointment Osteoarthritis(OA) traditional chinese medicine application
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Advances in surface plasmon resonance for analyzing active components in traditional Chinese medicine
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作者 Jing Xie Xian-Deng Li +4 位作者 Mi Li Hong-Yan Zhu Yan Cao Jian Zhang A-Jing Xu 《Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis》 SCIE CAS 2024年第10期1397-1406,共10页
The surface plasmon resonance(SPR)biosensor technology is a novel optical analysis method for studying intermolecular interactions.Owing to in-depth research on traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in recent years,compreh... The surface plasmon resonance(SPR)biosensor technology is a novel optical analysis method for studying intermolecular interactions.Owing to in-depth research on traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in recent years,comprehensive and specific identification of components and target interactions has become key yet difficult tasks.SPR has gradually been used to analyze the active components of TCM owing to its high sensitivity,strong exclusivity,large flux,and real-time monitoring capabilities.This review sought to briefly introduce the active components of TCM and the principle of SPR,and provide historical and new insights into the application of SPR in the analysis of the active components of TCM. 展开更多
关键词 Surface plasmon resonance traditional chinese medicine Optical analysis techniques Multi-target molecular mechanism study Biosensor
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Clinical study on the treatment of acute pancreatitis with external application of Yi-Dan Therapy based on the method of“stagnation requiring dispersion”:study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
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作者 Pei-Xin Ge Bo-Yi Jia +6 位作者 Nai-Wei Zhang Li-Bao An Qiao-Yan Zhang Yan-Mei Cai Xiao-Na Zhang Shao-Dong Hao Hong-Jie Cheng 《Gastroenterology & Hepatology Research》 2024年第2期1-7,共7页
Background:Acute pancreatitis is an unpredictable and potentially lethal disease,causing tremendous pain in patients.The initial treatment of acute pancreatitis in modern medicine is supportive,but it is generally ine... Background:Acute pancreatitis is an unpredictable and potentially lethal disease,causing tremendous pain in patients.The initial treatment of acute pancreatitis in modern medicine is supportive,but it is generally ineffective in relieving abdominal pain and distension.Traditional Chinese medicine has been shown to be more effective in regulating the body’s homeostasis and reducing the clinical symptoms of pancreatitis.Yi-Dan ointment,derived from Dahuang-Mudan Decoction,is an effective external ointment for treating acute pancreatitis.The aim of this trial is to investigate the clinical efficacy of Yi-Dan ointment,providing a valuable complement to existing treatment options for pancreatitis.Methods:This is a randomized controlled clinical trial with two parallel groups.Patients in the control group were given basic treatment and nursing for 7 days;in the treatment group,Yi-Dan ointment was applied externally in addition to basic treatment and nursing.The main indicator is the overall efficacy,serum amylase,acute physiology and chronic health evaluationⅡscore,symptom score,inflammatory markers,and classification of computed tomography.Conclusion:The trial results will provide high-quality evidence for Yi-Dan ointment,and provide a complement to existing treatment options for pancreatitis. 展开更多
关键词 acute pancreatitis traditional chinese medicine external treatment Yi-Dan ointment randomized controlled trial
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Study of Controlling Acute Hemorrhage from Esophageal Varices Rupture with Technique of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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作者 赵江 王大骏 李星五 《Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2001年第1期22-25,共4页
Objective: To find a method for inducing Chinese drugs to adhere to the esophageal mucosa to control bleeding from ruptured esophageal varices.Methods: The site and time that the Chinese drugs adhere to esophageal muc... Objective: To find a method for inducing Chinese drugs to adhere to the esophageal mucosa to control bleeding from ruptured esophageal varices.Methods: The site and time that the Chinese drugs adhere to esophageal mucosa were observed in 30 healthy volunteers under the specific condition of standing and lying posture. Seventy episodes bled with ruptured esophageal varices patients (treated group 36 episodes in 25 patients and control group 34 episodes in 27 patients) suffering from cirrhosis of liver were treated by the technique of drug adhesion.Results: (1) The adhesion of Chinese hemostatie drugs remained in the lower segment of esophagus for more than 15 minutes in lying posture, longer than that in standing posture (P < 0.01). (2) The effectiveness of controlling bleeding esophageal varices had no significant difference between the balloon tamponade and adhesion of Chinese hemostatie drugs (P >0. 05).Conclusion: This drug adhesion technique provides a new approach to control hemorrhage from ruptured esophageal Variees. 展开更多
关键词 esophageal varices traditional chinese medicine hemostatie drug adhesion technique
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Clinical Study of Acupoint Application of Jiezi Fangxiao Ointment Combined with Pingchuan Prescription in the Treatment of Pediatric Asthma
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作者 Yuzhe REN Zhou YU +2 位作者 Hong CHEN Zeyi YANG Xiangzheng YANG 《Medicinal Plant》 CAS 2021年第2期90-94,共5页
[Objectives]To study the clinical effect of Acupoint Application of Jiezi Fangxiao Ointment combined with Pingchuan Prescription in the treatment of pediatric asthma.[Methods]A total of 40 children with asthma admitte... [Objectives]To study the clinical effect of Acupoint Application of Jiezi Fangxiao Ointment combined with Pingchuan Prescription in the treatment of pediatric asthma.[Methods]A total of 40 children with asthma admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine from July 2017 to September 2018 were selected as the research subjects,and divided into control group and observation group according to random classification method,with 20 cases in each group.Among which the control group was given routine symptomatic treatment,the observation group was treated with Acupoint Application of Jiezi Fangxiao Ointment combined with Pingchuan Prescription on the basis of the control group.After 4 weeks of continuous treatment,the clinical efficacy was observed and the changes of traditional Chinese medicine symptom scores,forced expiratory volume in the first second(FEV1),maximum expiratory flow(PEF),forced vital capacity(FVC),peripheral blood eosinophils(EOS)and interleukin-17(IL-17)were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.[Results]After treatment,the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)scores such as asthma,cough,expectoration,chest tightness,dyspnea and wheezing sound of lungs in the two groups were significantly improved,and the improvement in the observation group was superior to that in the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).FEV1,PEF and FVC in the two groups were significantly improved after treatment,and the improvement in the observation group was superior to that in the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);after treatment,the levels of EOS and IL-17 decreased in both groups,and the improvement in the observation group was superior to that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).[Conclusions]The clinical effects of Acupoint Application of Jiezi Fangxiao Ointment combined with Pingchuan Prescription in the treatment of infantile asthma were obvious,which can significantly improve the TCM symptoms scores,pulmonary function and immune function of patients. 展开更多
关键词 Pediatric asthma Acupoint Application of Jiezi Fangxiao ointment Pingchuan Prescription traditional chinese medicine syndrome scores Lung function Peripheral blood eosinophils INTERLEUKIN-17 Clinical research
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中医适宜技术联合盆底肌肉训练治疗产后压力性尿失禁临床观察 被引量:2
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作者 沈妍姝 《中国中医药现代远程教育》 2024年第3期88-90,共3页
目的 对产后压力性尿失禁患者进行中医适宜技术干预治疗,并观察效果。方法 将60例患者随机分为治疗组和训练组,并对其进行相应治疗,观察2组1 h尿垫试验结果、Sandvik尿失禁指数和国际尿失禁咨询委员会尿失禁问卷简表(ICI-Q-SF)评分改善... 目的 对产后压力性尿失禁患者进行中医适宜技术干预治疗,并观察效果。方法 将60例患者随机分为治疗组和训练组,并对其进行相应治疗,观察2组1 h尿垫试验结果、Sandvik尿失禁指数和国际尿失禁咨询委员会尿失禁问卷简表(ICI-Q-SF)评分改善情况,以及临床疗效。结果 治疗后,治疗组1 h尿垫试验结果、Sandvik尿失禁指数和ICI-Q-SF评分改善均优于训练组。治疗结束时,治疗组总有效率为86.7%(26/30),高于对照组的63.3%(19/30)(P<0.05)。6个月随访时治疗组总有效率86.7%(26/30)亦高于对照组的56.7%(17/30)(P<0.05)。结论 在产后女性中,压力性尿失禁的发生是值得关注的问题。将中医适宜技术与凯格尔训练联用干预产后压力性尿失禁达到巩固、延长疗效的目的。 展开更多
关键词 压力性尿失禁 产后 中医适宜技术 雷火灸 电针 凯格尔训练 中医外治法
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银翘三黄膏联合中药塌渍对肺癌靶向药物所致药疹的干预作用
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作者 马小莉 霍志刚 +1 位作者 毕俊芳 张华 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2024年第12期1692-1696,1703,共6页
目的观察银翘三黄膏联合中药塌渍对肺癌靶向药物所致药疹的干预作用。方法选择2019年10月至2021年10月于该院治疗的92例肺癌靶向药物所致药疹患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将患者分为研究组和对照组,每组46例。对照组给予丁酸氢化可... 目的观察银翘三黄膏联合中药塌渍对肺癌靶向药物所致药疹的干预作用。方法选择2019年10月至2021年10月于该院治疗的92例肺癌靶向药物所致药疹患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将患者分为研究组和对照组,每组46例。对照组给予丁酸氢化可的松乳膏治疗,研究组在对照组基础上给予银翘三黄膏联合中药塌渍治疗。比较两组治疗前后Th17细胞、Treg细胞、CD4+T淋巴细胞、CD3+T淋巴细胞比例及肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、干扰素-γ(IFN-γ)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)、基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)、CC趋化因子受体1(CCR1)、趋化因子C-C-基元配体3(CCL3)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、CXC趋化因子配体10(CXCL10)、趋化因子受体3(CXCR3)水平。治疗前后对患者药疹进行分级,并采用皮肤病生活质量指数量表(DLQI)评价两组患者生活质量;比较两组临床疗效。结果治疗前,两组Th17细胞、Treg细胞、CD4+T淋巴细胞、CD3+T淋巴细胞比例比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗1个月后,两组CD3+T淋巴细胞、Th17细胞、CD4+T淋巴细胞比例均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗1个月后两组Treg细胞比例均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),且研究组高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组TNF-α、IFN-γ、IL-1β、CRP水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗1个月后,研究组IL-1β、TNF-α、IFN-γ、CRP水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组CCL3、CCR1、CXCL10、CXCR3水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗1个月后,两组CCR1水平均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),且研究组高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗1个月后,两组CXCL10、CCL3、CXCR3水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组MMP-2、MMP-9水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗1个月后,研究组MMP-2、MMP-9水平低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗1个月后,研究组药疹分级明显改善(Z=3.315,P<0.001),研究组药疹分级优于对照组(Z=2.343,P=0.010)。治疗1个月后,研究组DLQI评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组的总有效率(97.83%)高于对照组(84.78%),但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论银翘三黄膏联合中药塌渍治疗肺癌靶向药物所致药疹,可调节患者免疫状态,减轻炎症,降低MMP-2、MMP-9水平,改善药疹分级,提高患者生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 银翘三黄膏 中药塌渍 肺癌 药疹 免疫功能 炎症指标 基质金属蛋白酶
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中医外科技术结合长皮膏在术后创面修复中的临床应用
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作者 王永灵 李松 +4 位作者 孙旺 代秋颖 廖明娟 李琰 梁嘉玲 《组织工程与重建外科》 CAS 2024年第2期208-211,共4页
目的观察中医外科技术结合长皮膏方案在术后创面修复中的临床疗效。方法回顾性收集临床术后创面病例65例,采用中医外科技术结合长皮膏的综合治疗方案,自身前后对照,观察临床效果。结果术后创面65例,其中肿瘤术后33例(口腔颌面肿瘤术后18... 目的观察中医外科技术结合长皮膏方案在术后创面修复中的临床疗效。方法回顾性收集临床术后创面病例65例,采用中医外科技术结合长皮膏的综合治疗方案,自身前后对照,观察临床效果。结果术后创面65例,其中肿瘤术后33例(口腔颌面肿瘤术后18例,乳腺肿瘤术后10例,阴部肿瘤术后3例,肺癌术后病例2例),跟腱断裂术后6例,心脏搭桥术后6例,下肢内固定取出术后3例,皮脂腺囊肿切排术后4例,肛旁脓肿术后3例,血管瘤切除术后2例,植皮术后5例,剖腹产术后3例。结果治愈62例,无效3例,无效病例中1例骨髓炎,2例肿瘤复发转移。治愈患者愈合时间最短6 d,最长时间184 d。结论中医外科技术结合长皮膏在术后创面修复中的临床疗效明显,能促进术后创面修复,避免再次手术。 展开更多
关键词 中医外科技术 长皮膏 术后创面 修复
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疼痛专科护士中医疼痛管理培训知识体系的构建研究
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作者 阮晓芬 姚梅琪 +3 位作者 王玲华 陈洁 俞小玲 韩晓旭 《中华急危重症护理杂志》 CSCD 2024年第10期900-906,共7页
目的构建疼痛专科护士中医疼痛管理培训知识体系,为中国疼痛护理人才中医疼痛管理培训提供参考。方法以核心能力理论为指导,通过文献研究和半结构式访谈构建中医疼痛管理培训知识体系初稿,2024年1月—2月采用德尔菲法对17名专家进行2轮... 目的构建疼痛专科护士中医疼痛管理培训知识体系,为中国疼痛护理人才中医疼痛管理培训提供参考。方法以核心能力理论为指导,通过文献研究和半结构式访谈构建中医疼痛管理培训知识体系初稿,2024年1月—2月采用德尔菲法对17名专家进行2轮函询。结果2轮函询的积极系数分别为100%和94.12%,权威系数均为0.899,肯德尔和谐系数为0.406~0.606(均p<0.001)。最终形成包括5个一级指标、12个二级指标和35个三级指标的疼痛专科护士中医疼痛管理培训知识体系。结论构建的疼痛专科护士中医疼痛管理培训知识体系具有科学性、可靠性,可为中国疼痛护理人才规范化、同质化的中医疼痛管理培训提供指导和借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 疼痛管理 中医护理 专科护士 在职培训 核心能力 德尔菲技术
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补肾健脾膏方治疗脾虚厌食症及其对中医证候和生长发育的影响
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作者 陈斐斐 徐辉甫 鲁芳 《长春中医药大学学报》 2024年第11期1220-1223,共4页
目的 探究补肾健脾膏方治疗脾虚厌食症及其对中医证候和生长发育的影响。方法 选取2021年10月-2023年10月我院收治的106例脾虚厌食症患儿为研究对象,使用信封法将患儿分为研究组和常规组,各53例。常规组接受厌食症常规药物治疗,研究组... 目的 探究补肾健脾膏方治疗脾虚厌食症及其对中医证候和生长发育的影响。方法 选取2021年10月-2023年10月我院收治的106例脾虚厌食症患儿为研究对象,使用信封法将患儿分为研究组和常规组,各53例。常规组接受厌食症常规药物治疗,研究组在常规药物基础上联用补肾健脾膏方治疗,治疗周期均为4周。比较2组患儿的治疗有效率、中医证候积分、日摄食量、体质量指数(BMI)、胃肠道功能[胃泌素(GA)、胃动素(MLT)、血管活性肠肽(VIP)]、血清微量元素[血清铁(SF)、血清锌(Zn)、血清钙(Ca)]、药物不良反应、随访预后6个月内患儿的身高变化及预后复发率。结果 研究组的治疗有效率为96.23%,常规组为84.91%,研究组高于常规组(P<0.05);研究组主症、次症的中医证候积分均低于常规组(P<0.05);研究组治疗后的日摄食量和BMI均高于常规组(P<0.05);研究组GA、MLT水平高于常规组,VIP水平低于常规组(P<0.05);研究组SF、Zn、Ca均高于常规组(P<0.05);2组的不良反应发生率比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组预后6个月的身高高于常规组(P<0.05);研究组患儿的复发率为7.55%,常规组患儿的复发率为22.64%,研究组低于常规组(P<0.05)。结论 补肾健脾膏方可有效改善脾虚厌食症患儿的厌食症状,增加每日摄食量,改善胃肠道功能,促进微量元素吸收,保障患儿正常生长发育。 展开更多
关键词 补肾健脾膏方 厌食症 中医证候 生长发育
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浅析天津中药炮制技术的形成、发展与特色
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作者 吴环宇 臧滨 +2 位作者 柴士伟 欧阳慧子 陈鹏 《天津中医药大学学报》 CAS 2024年第8期736-744,共9页
天津中药饮片炮制起源于明代,成于清代,独具地方特色。为了传承与发扬天津中药炮制特色,文章通过整理文献书籍和《天津中药饮片炮制规范》2022版,分析了天津中药炮制技术的形成、发展与特色。天津中药炮制优选道地药材;修治与软化药材... 天津中药饮片炮制起源于明代,成于清代,独具地方特色。为了传承与发扬天津中药炮制特色,文章通过整理文献书籍和《天津中药饮片炮制规范》2022版,分析了天津中药炮制技术的形成、发展与特色。天津中药炮制优选道地药材;修治与软化药材技术多样;切制技术兼容并蓄;辅料使用丰富多彩,重用醋与黄酒,善用甘草水炮制解毒;炮炙技术丰富,醋煮技术独具特色,通过比较《中国药典》2020版与其他地方中药材与饮片标准,挖掘出一些特色炮制品种。经过本文的挖掘与分析,可以为天津中药炮制的继承、发展与推广提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 天津中药炮制 特色炮制技术 特色炮制品种
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中药膏药外敷治疗类风湿关节炎的研究进展
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作者 金芳梅 杨天宁 +5 位作者 王海东 杨会军 程伟刚 陶鹏飞 吕彩虹 柏倩 《中国民族民间医药》 2024年第12期64-67,共4页
清代医家吴师机提出“外治之理即内治之理,外治之药即内治之药”,为中药膏药外治法奠定了基础。文章就近10年来中药膏药外敷治疗类风湿关节炎相关文献进行梳理总结,并对其用药特点、中医证型及作用机制进行探讨和分析,以期为中药膏药外... 清代医家吴师机提出“外治之理即内治之理,外治之药即内治之药”,为中药膏药外治法奠定了基础。文章就近10年来中药膏药外敷治疗类风湿关节炎相关文献进行梳理总结,并对其用药特点、中医证型及作用机制进行探讨和分析,以期为中药膏药外敷治疗类风湿关节炎的挖掘与应用研究提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 类风湿关节炎 中药 膏药 外敷
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传统膏方在中医院临床应用规律及经济发展前景
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作者 丁科 应波俊 郑敏霞 《中国医药科学》 2024年第20期178-181,共4页
目的 通过分析中医院近十年膏方使用情况,研究其临床应用变化并了解在药物经济学下的影响。方法调取2014—2023年浙江中医药大学附属第一医院门诊膏方信息资料,采用Excel表对处方信息分类汇总及分析。结果 服用膏方人群以女性为主,平均... 目的 通过分析中医院近十年膏方使用情况,研究其临床应用变化并了解在药物经济学下的影响。方法调取2014—2023年浙江中医药大学附属第一医院门诊膏方信息资料,采用Excel表对处方信息分类汇总及分析。结果 服用膏方人群以女性为主,平均年龄45岁;大众对膏方认可度较好,具有良好的依从性,且个性化服务需求明显;膏方具有良好的经济性价比。结论 膏方发展前景广阔,应从多方面提高膏方消费者满意度。 展开更多
关键词 膏方 中医院 应用规律 药物经济学
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多角度对比中药熏蒸联合睑板腺按摩治疗MGD性干眼临床疗效观察
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作者 汪娟 黄慧 +1 位作者 黄群 高娜 《四川中医》 2024年第7期220-222,F0003,共4页
目的:从多角度对比中药熏蒸和睑板腺按摩治疗MGD性干眼患者临床疗效观察。方法:选择2023年5月~2023年11月在我院就诊的120例MGD性干眼患者采用随机数字表将患者按照1∶1∶1∶1比例随机分为ABCD四个组。其中A组采用先热敷再进行睑板腺按... 目的:从多角度对比中药熏蒸和睑板腺按摩治疗MGD性干眼患者临床疗效观察。方法:选择2023年5月~2023年11月在我院就诊的120例MGD性干眼患者采用随机数字表将患者按照1∶1∶1∶1比例随机分为ABCD四个组。其中A组采用先热敷再进行睑板腺按摩,B组采用先睑板腺按摩再进行热敷,C组采取先中药熏蒸再进行睑板腺按摩,D组采取先睑板腺按摩再进行中药熏蒸。四组均进行热敷或中药熏蒸隔日一次,睑板腺按摩每周一次的干预,四周为1个疗程,共干预1个疗程。对四组患者从患者干眼相关评价指标、睑板腺功能相关评价指标、OSDI评分及患者疼痛评分进行观察比较。结果:A组的干眼相关评价指标(BUT、Schirmer I)、睑板腺功能相关评价指标、OSDI评分均优于B组(P<0.05),疼痛评分低于B组(P<0.05);C组的干眼相关评价指标(BUT、Schirmer I)、睑板腺功能相关评价指标、OSDI评分均优于D组(P<0.05),疼痛评分低于D组(P<0.05);A组与C组相比较,C组的干眼相关评价指标(BUT、Schirmer I)、OSDI评分均优于A组(P<0.05),睑板腺功能相关评价指标及疼痛评分无差异(P>0.05)。结论:先进行中药熏蒸再进行睑板腺按摩治疗MGD性干眼,有利于患者症状改善,减轻患者的疼痛,提高患者的治疗效果。 展开更多
关键词 MGD(睑板腺功能障碍) 干眼 中药熏蒸 睑板腺按摩 中医护理技术
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中医护理技术应用创新现状与思考
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作者 郭敬 王玉慧 +1 位作者 周姣媚 侯燕丽 《北京中医药》 2024年第8期848-851,共4页
中医护理技术应用创新是中医护理传承创新的重要要素,也是中医护理优势专科建设的重要抓手。聚焦人民群众日益增长的多元化护理服务需求,积极开展中医护理技术创新研究,进一步改善患者临床结局具有重要的意义。通过梳理中医护理技术应... 中医护理技术应用创新是中医护理传承创新的重要要素,也是中医护理优势专科建设的重要抓手。聚焦人民群众日益增长的多元化护理服务需求,积极开展中医护理技术创新研究,进一步改善患者临床结局具有重要的意义。通过梳理中医护理技术应用创新现状,客观分析影响因素,发现中医护理技术应用创新的广度和深度尚需进一步提升,可通过深化专科建设提升守正创新能力,期待中医护理学科在新时代下能取得跨越式发展。 展开更多
关键词 中医护理技术 应用创新 述评
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