针对目前缺乏科学、定量的评价技术和手段研究空管运行技术对飞机油耗和污染物排放量影响的问题,建立了基于四维航迹数据的飞机污染物排放量估算模型,采用Visual Studio C#开发了民用飞机油耗及污染物排放量估算软件,能够根据二次雷达...针对目前缺乏科学、定量的评价技术和手段研究空管运行技术对飞机油耗和污染物排放量影响的问题,建立了基于四维航迹数据的飞机污染物排放量估算模型,采用Visual Studio C#开发了民用飞机油耗及污染物排放量估算软件,能够根据二次雷达记录数据、ADS-B采集数据和管制模拟机记录数据来进行油耗及排放量计算,并以某管制单位雷达记录数据为例进行了计算分析。结果表明,管制员的技能差异对民航节能减排有重要影响;该模型可用来量化分析管制运行新技术及管制员技能差异对民航节能减排的影响,确保在飞行安全及管制容量的前提下更好地兼顾绿色运行的要求,提升空中交通运行质量。展开更多
This paper presents the state of piloted flight simulation fidelity with a focus on the missing link needed to complete the flight simulation experience,namely the simulated ATC environment(SATCE).To date,there has be...This paper presents the state of piloted flight simulation fidelity with a focus on the missing link needed to complete the flight simulation experience,namely the simulated ATC environment(SATCE).To date,there has been a great deal of effort invested in providing the highest level of flight realism possible.However,little investment has gone into systems which are used to improve communication skills with ATC while in a populated active airspace.It is important to note that the relatively few SATCEs is not due to the lack of technology,since such products have been available for about a decade.The primary reason for its absence is the inability and unwillingness for operators to justify the investment in such a training tool.In the meantime,the aviation industry has recognized that pilots need to have better communication skills while operating in various conditions.Consequently ICAO,with help from ARINC Industry Activities/FSEMC,has already taken steps to recommend the inclusion of SATCE characteristics in flight simulation devices.The aviation and research communities need to assist efforts by producing the necessary studies and metrics which can be used to evaluate and validate SATCEs used in the flight training.展开更多
文摘针对目前缺乏科学、定量的评价技术和手段研究空管运行技术对飞机油耗和污染物排放量影响的问题,建立了基于四维航迹数据的飞机污染物排放量估算模型,采用Visual Studio C#开发了民用飞机油耗及污染物排放量估算软件,能够根据二次雷达记录数据、ADS-B采集数据和管制模拟机记录数据来进行油耗及排放量计算,并以某管制单位雷达记录数据为例进行了计算分析。结果表明,管制员的技能差异对民航节能减排有重要影响;该模型可用来量化分析管制运行新技术及管制员技能差异对民航节能减排的影响,确保在飞行安全及管制容量的前提下更好地兼顾绿色运行的要求,提升空中交通运行质量。
文摘This paper presents the state of piloted flight simulation fidelity with a focus on the missing link needed to complete the flight simulation experience,namely the simulated ATC environment(SATCE).To date,there has been a great deal of effort invested in providing the highest level of flight realism possible.However,little investment has gone into systems which are used to improve communication skills with ATC while in a populated active airspace.It is important to note that the relatively few SATCEs is not due to the lack of technology,since such products have been available for about a decade.The primary reason for its absence is the inability and unwillingness for operators to justify the investment in such a training tool.In the meantime,the aviation industry has recognized that pilots need to have better communication skills while operating in various conditions.Consequently ICAO,with help from ARINC Industry Activities/FSEMC,has already taken steps to recommend the inclusion of SATCE characteristics in flight simulation devices.The aviation and research communities need to assist efforts by producing the necessary studies and metrics which can be used to evaluate and validate SATCEs used in the flight training.
