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Neuroprotection by resveratrol-glucuronide and quercetin-glucuronide via binding to polyphenol-and glycosaminoglycan-binding sites in the laminin receptor
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作者 Rayudu Gopalakrishna Jennifer Aguilar +1 位作者 Emily Lee William J.Mack 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS 2025年第3期819-820,共2页
The dietary polyphenolic compounds resveratrol and quercetin prevent neurodegenerative diseases in experimental models;however, they reach the brain only in nanomolar concentrations in the glucuronidated and sulfated ... The dietary polyphenolic compounds resveratrol and quercetin prevent neurodegenerative diseases in experimental models;however, they reach the brain only in nanomolar concentrations in the glucuronidated and sulfated forms, and not as the aglycone parent form(Pasinetti et al.,2015). 展开更多
关键词 resveratrol MOLAR dated
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Formulations Containing Curcumin or Trans-Resveratrol Increase Dermal Thickness in Rats Submitted to Chemical Peeling 被引量:2
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作者 Gisele Mara Silva Gonç alves +3 位作者 Pedro Paulo Barros Gustavo Henrique da Silva Erica Mendes dos Santos Amanda Figlia Minutti 《Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications》 2017年第1期14-26,共13页
Plant-derived substances such as curcumin and trans-resveratrol, both of which have anti-inflammatory properties, may have a beneficial effect on human skin. The present study analyzed the effects of topical formulati... Plant-derived substances such as curcumin and trans-resveratrol, both of which have anti-inflammatory properties, may have a beneficial effect on human skin. The present study analyzed the effects of topical formulations containing curcumin or trans-resveratrol on the recovery and rejuvenation of skin after chemical peeling. The study was performed on rats, randomly divided into seven groups of six animals each. Superficial peeling was performed using a 50% glycolic acid gel, which was applied to the dorsal region of each animal. Rats were then treated with the experimental formulations for 15 days. On the sixteenth day, skin samples were taken and mounted on slides for histological analysis. Statistical analysis showed that the formulation containing trans-resveratrol led to increased dermal and epidermal thickness, while the formulation containing curcumin had no effects on epidermal thickness. The increased epidermal thickness may reflect greater skin vitality, although this was not directly evaluated. The increase in dermal thickness may be attributed to greater collagen production, which may increase skin firmness and elasticity, and lead to skin rejuvenation as well as wrinkle reduction. Formulations containing curcumin or trans-resveratrol may have potential for the topical treatment after peeling and of sensitive skin, in addition to being used for their antiaging properties. 展开更多
关键词 CURCUMIN resveratrol PEELING HISTOLOGICAL Analysis
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Neuroprotective effects of resveratrol on retinal ganglion cells in glaucoma in rodents:A narrative review
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作者 Maryam Golmohammadi Seyed Arash Aghaei Meibodi +8 位作者 Sulieman Ibraheem Shelash Al-Hawary Jitendra Gupta Ibrohim B.Sapaev Mazin A.A.Najm Marim Alwave Mozhgan Nazifi Mohammadreza Rahmani Mohammad Yasin Zamanian Gervason Moriasi 《Animal Models and Experimental Medicine》 CAS CSCD 2024年第3期195-207,共13页
Glaucoma,an irreversible optic neuropathy,primarily affects retinal ganglion cells(RGC)and causes vision loss and blindness.The damage to RGCs in glaucoma occurs by various mechanisms,including elevated intraocular pr... Glaucoma,an irreversible optic neuropathy,primarily affects retinal ganglion cells(RGC)and causes vision loss and blindness.The damage to RGCs in glaucoma occurs by various mechanisms,including elevated intraocular pressure,oxidative stress,inflammation,and other neurodegenerative processes.As the disease progresses,the loss of RGCs leads to vision loss.Therefore,protecting RGCs from damage and promoting their survival are important goals in managing glaucoma.In this regard,resveratrol(RES),a polyphenolic phytoalexin,exerts antioxidant effects and slows down the evolution and progression of glaucoma.The present review shows that RES plays a protective role in RGCs in cases of ischemic injury and hypoxia as well as in ErbB2 protein expression in the retina.Additionally,RES plays protective roles in RGCs by promoting cell growth,reducing apoptosis,and decreasing oxidative stress in H_(2)O_(2)-exposed RGCs.RES was also found to inhibit oxidative stress damage in RGCs and suppress the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways.RES could alleviate retinal function impairment by suppressing the hypoxia-i nducible factor-1 alpha/vascular endothelial growth factor and p38/p53 axes while stimulating the PI3K/Akt pathway.Therefore,RES might exert potential therapeutic effects for managing glaucoma by protecting RGCs from damage and promoting their survival. 展开更多
关键词 GLAUCOMA ischemic-reperfusion injury oxidative stress resveratrol retinal ganglion cells
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Resveratrol combats chronic diseases through enhancing mitochondrial quality
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作者 Weichu Tao Hu Zhang +1 位作者 Xia Jiang Ning Chen 《Food Science and Human Wellness》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第2期597-610,共14页
Resveratrol(RSV),as a functional food component extracted from natural plants,has been widely studied and recognized in preventing and treating various diseases,with major mechanisms including executing anti-inflammat... Resveratrol(RSV),as a functional food component extracted from natural plants,has been widely studied and recognized in preventing and treating various diseases,with major mechanisms including executing anti-inflammation and anti-oxidation functions,and improving mitochondrial quality.Chronic diseases as non-communicable diseases are mainly caused by multiple factors,such as physiological decline and dysfunction in the body,and have become a significant challenge on public health worldwide.It is worth noting that chronic diseases such as Alzheimer's disease(AD),Parkinson's disease(PD),muscle atrophy,cardiovascular disease,obesity,and cancer are accompanied by abnormal mitochondrial function.Therefore,targeted regulation of mitochondria may be a meaningful way to prevent and treat chronic diseases.Increasing evidence has confirmed that RSV is actively involved in regulating mitochondria,and it has become an essential consideration to prevent and treat chronic diseases through targeting mitochondria and improving corresponding functions.In this article,current studies on RSV to optimize mitochondrial quality for preventing and alleviating chronic disease are systematically summarized,which can provide a theoretical reference for the development of functional foods or drugs to combat chronic diseases. 展开更多
关键词 resveratrol Functional food Mitochondrial quality Chronic disease ANTI-INFLAMMATION ANTI-OXIDATION
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Resveratrol inhibits pancreatic cancer proliferation and metastasis by depleting senescent tumor-associated fibroblasts
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作者 He Jiang Guo-Tai Wang +2 位作者 Zheng Wang Qing-Yong Ma Zhen-Hua Ma 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 SCIE 2024年第9期3980-3993,共14页
BACKGROUND Pancreatic cancer,a formidable gastrointestinal neoplasm,is characterized by its insidious onset,rapid progression,and resistance to treatment,which often lead to a grim prognosis.While the complex pathogen... BACKGROUND Pancreatic cancer,a formidable gastrointestinal neoplasm,is characterized by its insidious onset,rapid progression,and resistance to treatment,which often lead to a grim prognosis.While the complex pathogenesis of pancreatic cancer is well recognized,recent attention has focused on the oncogenic roles of senescent tumor-associated fibroblasts.However,their precise role in pancreatic cancer remains unknown.Resveratrol is a natural polyphenol known for its multifaceted biological actions,including antioxidative and neuroprotective properties,as well as its potential to inhibit tumor proliferation and migration.Our current investigation builds on prior research and reveals the remarkable ability of resveratrol to inhibit pancreatic cancer proliferation and metastasis.AIM To explore the potential of resveratrol in inhibiting pancreatic cancer by targeting senescent tumor-associated fibroblasts.METHODS Immunofluorescence staining of pancreatic cancer tissues revealed prominent coexpression ofα-SMA and p16.HP-1 expression was determined using immunohistochemistry.Cells were treated with the senescence-inducing factors known as 3CKs.Long-term growth assays confirmed that 3CKs significantly decreased the CAF growth rate.Western blotting was conducted to assess the expression levels of p16 and p21.Immunofluorescence was performed to assess LaminB1 expression.Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to measure the levels of several senescence-associated secretory phenotype factors,including IL-4,IL-6,IL-8,IL-13,MMP-2,MMP-9,CXCL1,and CXCL12.A scratch assay was used to assess the migratory capacity of the cells,whereas Transwell assays were used to evaluate their invasive potential.RESULTS Specifically,we identified the presence of senescent tumor-associated fibroblasts within pancreatic cancer tissues,linking their abundance to cancer progression.Intriguingly,Resveratrol effectively eradicated these fibroblasts and hindered their senescence,which consequently impeded pancreatic cancer progression.CONCLUSION This groundbreaking discovery reinforces Resveratrol's stature as a potential antitumor agent and positions senescent tumor-associated fibroblasts as pivotal contenders in future therapeutic strategies against pancreatic cancer. 展开更多
关键词 resveratrol Pancreatic Cancer PROLIFERATION METASTASIS Senescent FIBROBLASTS
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Identification of anti-gastric cancer effects and molecular mechanisms of resveratrol: From network pharmacology and bioinformatics to experimental validation
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作者 Ying-Qian Ma Ming Zhang +5 位作者 Zhen-Hua Sun Hong-Yue Tang Ying Wang Jiang-Xue Liu Zhan-Xue Zhang Chao Wang 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 SCIE 2024年第2期493-513,共21页
BACKGROUND Gastric cancer(GC)is one of the most aggressive malignancies with limited therapeutic options and a poor prognosis.Resveratrol,a non-flavonoid poly-phenolic compound found in a variety of Chinese medicinal ... BACKGROUND Gastric cancer(GC)is one of the most aggressive malignancies with limited therapeutic options and a poor prognosis.Resveratrol,a non-flavonoid poly-phenolic compound found in a variety of Chinese medicinal materials,has shown excellent anti-GC effect.However,its exact mechanisms of action in GC have not been clarified.AIM To identify the effects of resveratrol on GC progression and explore the related molecular mechanisms.METHODS Action targets of resveratrol and GC-related targets were screened from public databases.The overlapping targets between the two were confirmed using a Venn diagram,and a“Resveratrol-Target-GC”network was constructed using Cyto-scape software version 3.9.1.The protein-protein interaction(PPI)network was constructed using STRING database and core targets were identified by PPI network analysis.The Database for Annotation,Visualization and Integrated A total of 378 resveratrol action targets and 2154 GC disease targets were obtained from public databases,and 181 intersection targets between the two were screened by Venn diagram.The top 20 core targets were identified by PPI network analysis of the overlapping targets.GO function analysis mainly involved protein binding,identical protein binding,cytoplasm,nucleus,negative regulation of apoptotic process and response to xenobiotic stimulus.KEGG enrichment analysis suggested that the involved signaling pathways mainly included PI3K-AKT signaling pathway,MAPK signaling pathway,IL-17 signaling pathway,TNF signaling pathway,ErbB signaling pathway,etc.FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog(FOS)and matrix metallopeptidase 9(MMP9)were selected by differential expression analysis,and they were closely associated with immune infiltration.Molecular docking results showed that resveratrol docked well with these two targets.Resveratrol treatment arrested the cell cycle at the S phase,induced apoptosis,and weakened viability,migration and invasion in a dose-dependent manner.Furthermore,resveratrol could exhibit anti-GC effect by regulating FOS and MMP9 expression.CONCLUSION The anti-GC effects of resveratrol are related to the inhibition of cell proliferation,migration,invasion and induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by targeting FOS and MMP9. 展开更多
关键词 resveratrol Gastric cancer Network pharmacology BIOINFORMATICS Molecular docking
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Immunomodulatory and chemopreventive effects of resveratrol on the digestive system cancers
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作者 MEIR DJALDETTI 《Oncology Research》 SCIE 2024年第9期1389-1399,共11页
Resveratrol(RSV),the primary polyphenol found in grapes,has been revealed to have anti-inflammatory properties by reducing the capacity of the peripheral blood mononuclear cells to produce pro-inflammatory cytokines,i... Resveratrol(RSV),the primary polyphenol found in grapes,has been revealed to have anti-inflammatory properties by reducing the capacity of the peripheral blood mononuclear cells to produce pro-inflammatory cytokines,including IL-1β,IL-6,IL-1ra and TNFα.Considering the close association between chronic inflammation and cancer development,RSV’s immunomodulatory properties are one way by which the polyphenol may inhibit cancer initiation,proliferation,neovascularization,and migration.Resveratrol influences the generation of microtumor environment which is one of the key factors in cancer progress.In addition to immunomodulation,RSV inhibits cancer development by expressing anti-oxidant effects,causing cell cycle arrest,stimulating the function of certain enzymes,and activating cell signaling pathways.The end outcome is one of the various forms of cell death,including apoptosis,pyroptosis,necroptosis,and more,as it has been observed in vitro.RSV has been shown to act against cancer in practically every organ,while its effects on colon cancer have been documented more frequently.It is remarkable that longer-term clinical studies that may have established the potential for this natural substance to serve as a therapeutic adjuvant to traditional anti-cancer medications were not prompted by the encouraging outcomes seen with cancer cells treated with non-toxic doses of resveratrol.The current review aims to assess the recent findings about the immunological and anti-cancer characteristics of RSV,with a particular emphasis on cancers of the digestive tract,as a challenge for future clinical research that may contribute to the better prognosis of cancer. 展开更多
关键词 resveratrol(RSV) CHEMOPREVENTION Digestive tract cancers Immunity Cell death POLYPHENOLS
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Synthesis of Resveratrol and Resveratrol Trinicotinate 被引量:11
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作者 张学景 朱杰 +2 位作者 熊晓云 邹永 林慧贞 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2004年第1期10-13,共4页
Aim To synthesize a new prodrug, resveratrol trinicotinate. Methods Inpresence of lithium and a catalytic amount of naphthalene, the reaction of p-methoxybenzyltrimethylsilyl ether and 3,5-dimethoxylbenzaldehyde gave ... Aim To synthesize a new prodrug, resveratrol trinicotinate. Methods Inpresence of lithium and a catalytic amount of naphthalene, the reaction of p-methoxybenzyltrimethylsilyl ether and 3,5-dimethoxylbenzaldehyde gave resveratrol after a series of translation.Resveratrol trinicotinate was obtained by the reaction of resveratrol and nicotinoyl chloridehydrochloride. Results A mutual prodrug resveratrol trinicotinate was designed and synthesized.Conclusion A novel method for synthesis of resveratrol and resveratrol trinicotinate has beenafforded. The E-isomer is selectivily obtained by dehydration of the compound 2 with KHSO_4 . 展开更多
关键词 resveratrol resveratrol trinicotinate SYNTHESIS
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Resveratrol对糖尿病大鼠肾皮质4E-BP1和S6磷酸化表达的影响 被引量:3
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作者 丁大法 游娜 +3 位作者 徐家蓉 蒋秀琴 缪珩 鲁一兵 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第10期1347-1351,共5页
目的:探讨Resveratrol对糖尿病(DM)大鼠早期肾脏肥大的影响及其可能的机制。方法:雄性SD大鼠13只,应用链脲佐菌素诱导建立DM大鼠模型,6只正常SD大鼠作为对照(NC)。DM大鼠于第11周随机分为DM组7只和Resveratrol(DR)组6只,DR组给予Resvera... 目的:探讨Resveratrol对糖尿病(DM)大鼠早期肾脏肥大的影响及其可能的机制。方法:雄性SD大鼠13只,应用链脲佐菌素诱导建立DM大鼠模型,6只正常SD大鼠作为对照(NC)。DM大鼠于第11周随机分为DM组7只和Resveratrol(DR)组6只,DR组给予Resveratrol 10 mg/(kg.d)灌胃,共4周。第14周收集3组大鼠24 h尿测尿微量白蛋白。处死大鼠,心脏取血测血肌酐。取肾组织,制石蜡切片做HE染色,免疫组化观察肾皮质4E-BP1磷酸化蛋白表达量的变化。Western blot检测肾皮质S6磷酸化蛋白表达的改变。结果:与NC组相比,DR和DM组大鼠血糖、24 h尿微量白蛋白和血肌酐明显升高,而体重明显降低(P均<0.01),而用Resveratrol干预后DR组大鼠血糖、24 h尿微量白蛋白及血肌酐比DM组明显好转(P<0.05)。肾脏HE染色结果显示,DM组大鼠肾小球系膜基质中度增生,系膜细胞增生,系膜区明显扩大,肾小球体积增大。DR组肾小球系膜细胞和基质增生及肾小球系膜区扩张较DM组明显减轻。肾皮质免疫组化结果显示,4E-BP1磷酸化蛋白在DM组表达呈强阳性,在DR组表达呈弱阳性。DM和DR组大鼠血管组织中S6磷酸化蛋白的表达明显高于NC组(P<0.01),而DR组明显低于DM组(P<0.01)。结论:DM大鼠早期存在肾脏肥大和mTOR信号通路下游的4E-BP1和S6磷酸化蛋白表达增高。Resveratrol可能通过抑制4E-BP1和S6的磷酸化来减轻DM大鼠早期肾脏肥大,延缓糖尿病肾病的发展。 展开更多
关键词 resveratrol 糖尿病肾病 大鼠 4E—BP1 S6 磷酸化 肥大
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毛细管气相色谱法测定乳脂中的cis-9,trans-11-共轭亚油酸 被引量:18
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作者 王小静 沈向真 +2 位作者 韩航如 赵茹茜 陈杰 《色谱》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期645-647,共3页
建立了测定乳脂中cis-9,trans-11-共轭亚油酸(CLA)的毛细管气相色谱方法。样品经正己烷-异丙醇提取、甲醇-甲醇钠甲酯化后,进行气相色谱分析;采用程序升温,以保留时间定性,外标法定量。采用该方法测得共轭亚油酸的回收率为100.26%,相对... 建立了测定乳脂中cis-9,trans-11-共轭亚油酸(CLA)的毛细管气相色谱方法。样品经正己烷-异丙醇提取、甲醇-甲醇钠甲酯化后,进行气相色谱分析;采用程序升温,以保留时间定性,外标法定量。采用该方法测得共轭亚油酸的回收率为100.26%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.9%(n=6),检测限为1 mg/L。该方法样品用量少,前处理简单,建立的实验条件准确可靠,不仅可以用来测定cis-9,trans-11-CLA的含量,而且对于乳制品中所含的其他脂肪酸的分析测定也具有指导意义。 展开更多
关键词 毛细管气相色谱法 cis-9 trans-11-其轭业油酸 乳脂
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一种直接在Trans-树中挖掘频繁模式的新算法 被引量:10
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作者 范明 王秉政 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2003年第8期117-120,123,共5页
Frequent pattern mining plays an essential role in many important data mining tasks. FP-growth is a veryefficient algorithm for frequent pattern mining. However, it still suffers from creating conditional FP-tree sepa... Frequent pattern mining plays an essential role in many important data mining tasks. FP-growth is a veryefficient algorithm for frequent pattern mining. However, it still suffers from creating conditional FP-tree separatelyand recursively during the mining process. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm, called Least-Item-First Pat-tern Growth (LIFPG), for mining frequent patterns. LIFPG mines frequent patterns directly in Trans-tree withoutusing any additional data structures. The key idea is that least items are always considered first when the current pat-tern growth. By this way, conditional sub-tree can be created directly in Trans-tree by adjusting node-links and re-counting counts of some nodes. Experiments show that, in comparison with FP-Growth, our algorithm is about fourtimes faster and saves half of memory; it also has good time and space scalability with the number of transactions,and has an excellent performance in dense dataset mining as well. 展开更多
关键词 频繁模式 关联规则 数据库 trans- 数据挖掘 算法
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cis,trans-4-戊基环己基甲酸的合成及异构体转位 被引量:1
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作者 张越 牛玉环 +2 位作者 王荣耕 吴鹏程 马东来 《河北工业科技》 CAS 2006年第1期24-26,共3页
采用Ni5249P为催化剂,在水相碱性条件下,反应温度为175℃,反应压力为9MPa,加氢合成4-戊基环己基甲酸[m(civ):m(trans-)=75:253。在200-220℃进行异构体转位,可以使4-戊基环己基甲酸产物中m(cir):m(trans-)=2:98,trans... 采用Ni5249P为催化剂,在水相碱性条件下,反应温度为175℃,反应压力为9MPa,加氢合成4-戊基环己基甲酸[m(civ):m(trans-)=75:253。在200-220℃进行异构体转位,可以使4-戊基环己基甲酸产物中m(cir):m(trans-)=2:98,trans-4-戊基环己基甲酸收率为95%。 展开更多
关键词 cis trans-4-戊基环己基甲酸 trans-4-戊基环己基甲酸 异构化
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2-苯基/环己基环十二酮的还原选择性及trans-1,2-二取代环十二烷的构象分析 被引量:2
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作者 杨明艳 张莉 +1 位作者 王道全 王明安 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第3期489-498,共10页
通过研究2-苯基/环己基环十二酮在不同还原剂和温度下的还原反应证实了2-取代环十二酮的还原反应具有cis-选择性.在此基础上,通过2-取代环十二酮的Na BH4还原反应、1,2-环氧环十二烷的开环反应及cis-2-苯基环十二醇的Mitsunobu反应和水... 通过研究2-苯基/环己基环十二酮在不同还原剂和温度下的还原反应证实了2-取代环十二酮的还原反应具有cis-选择性.在此基础上,通过2-取代环十二酮的Na BH4还原反应、1,2-环氧环十二烷的开环反应及cis-2-苯基环十二醇的Mitsunobu反应和水解反应制备了一系列trans-1,2-二取代环十二烷;采用1H NMR、13C NMR、X射线衍射和量子化学计算等方法对其优势构象进行了分析.结果表明,trans-1,2-二取代环十二烷的优势构象为[3333]方形构象,1个取代基位于边碳外向位(Side-exo),另1个位于角碳反向位(Corneranti).cis-2,12-二取代环十二酮的Li Al H4还原产物的X射线衍射分析结果表明,生成的1,2,3-三取代环十二烷保持了环十二烷的[3333]方形构象,2个取代基位于边碳外向位,羟基位于角碳顺向位(Corner-syn),取代基呈现出cis-cis关系. 展开更多
关键词 2-苯基/环己基环十二酮 trans-1 2-二取代环十二烷 1 2 3-三取代环十二烷 构象分析
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白藜芦醇激活细胞外信号调节激酶5信号蛋白促进小鼠MC3T3-E1细胞增殖
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作者 牛永康 冯志尉 +7 位作者 王耀斌 刘众成 向德剑 梁晓远 移植 詹红伟 耿彬 夏亚一 《中国组织工程研究》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第5期908-916,共9页
背景:细胞外信号调节激酶5信号蛋白对生物体的存活不可或缺,白藜芦醇能通过多种途径促进成骨细胞增殖,但其是否能通过细胞外信号调节激酶5信号蛋白调控成骨细胞功能还需进一步验证。目的:探究细胞外信号调节激酶5对MC3T3-E1细胞增殖以... 背景:细胞外信号调节激酶5信号蛋白对生物体的存活不可或缺,白藜芦醇能通过多种途径促进成骨细胞增殖,但其是否能通过细胞外信号调节激酶5信号蛋白调控成骨细胞功能还需进一步验证。目的:探究细胞外信号调节激酶5对MC3T3-E1细胞增殖以及相关分泌蛋白的调控作用,进一步验证白藜芦醇通过激活细胞外信号调节激酶5完成上述过程。方法:小鼠MC3T3-E1前成骨细胞分别用完全培养基、XMD8-92(细胞外信号调节激酶5抑制剂)、表皮生长因子(细胞外信号调节激酶5激活剂)和白藜芦醇单独干预及XMD8-92+表皮生长因子、白藜芦醇+XMD8-92干预后,通过Western blot检测各组细胞内细胞外信号调节激酶5、磷酸化细胞外信号调节激酶5蛋白,增殖相关蛋白Cyclin D1、CDK4、PCNA,以及成骨细胞分泌蛋白骨保护素、核因子κB受体活化因子配体的表达情况,使用细胞免疫荧光染色检测各组细胞外信号调节激酶5、骨保护素和核因子κB受体活化因子配体荧光强度,使用EdU染色检测各组细胞增殖情况。白藜芦醇干预MC3T3-E1细胞的适宜浓度及时间由细胞形态学观察和CCK-8实验确定。结果与结论:①细胞外信号调节激酶5信号蛋白的激活能有效促进MC3T3-E1细胞增殖、上调骨保护素/核因子κB受体活化因子配体比值;②白藜芦醇干预MC3T3-E1细胞的适宜浓度及时间为5μmol/L,24 h;③白藜芦醇可以激活细胞外信号调节激酶5信号蛋白,进而促进成骨细胞增殖,并上调骨保护素/核因子κB受体活化因子配体比值;④研究结果表明,白藜芦醇可以通过激活细胞外信号调节激酶5信号蛋白促进MC3T3-E1细胞增殖,并通过激活细胞外信号调节激酶5信号蛋白上调骨保护素/核因子κB受体活化因子配体比值。 展开更多
关键词 细胞外信号调节激酶5 白藜芦醇 增殖 骨保护素 核因子ΚB受体活化因子配体
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Molecular Dynamic Simulation of Melting Points of Trans-1,4,5,8- tetranitro-1,4,5,8-tetraazadacalin (TNAD) with Some Propellants
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作者 李小红 居学海 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第4期412-418,J0001,共8页
Molecular dynamic simulation was employed to predict the melting points Tm of TNAD/HMX, TNAD/RDX, TNAD/DINA, and TNAD/DNP systems (tans-1,4,5,8- tetranitro-1,4,5,8-tetraazadacalin (TNAD), dinitropiperazine (DNP),... Molecular dynamic simulation was employed to predict the melting points Tm of TNAD/HMX, TNAD/RDX, TNAD/DINA, and TNAD/DNP systems (tans-1,4,5,8- tetranitro-1,4,5,8-tetraazadacalin (TNAD), dinitropiperazine (DNP), cyclotetramethylenetetranitroamine (HMX), cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX), and N-nitrodihydroxyethylaminedinitrate (DINA)). Tm was determined from the inflexion point on the curve of mean specific volume vs. temperature. The result shows that the Tm values of TNAD/HMX, TNAD/RDX, and TNAD/DINA systems are 500, 536, and 488 K, respectively. The TNAD/DNP system has no obvious Tm value, which shows the system is insoluble. Using Tm, the solubility of the four systems was analyzed. The radial distribution functions of the four systems were analyzed and the main intermolecular forces between TNAD and other energetic components are short-range interactions. The better the solubility is, the stronger the intermoleenlar interaction is. In addition, the force field energy at different temperature was also analyzed to predict Tm of the four systems. 展开更多
关键词 Melting point Molecular dynamic simulation Radial distribution function Force field energy trans-1 4 5 8-tetranitro-1 4 5 8-tetraazadaealin (TNAD)
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Resveratrol对高糖所致大鼠肾小球系膜细胞TGF-β1表达的影响 被引量:4
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作者 胡爱平 游娜 +3 位作者 徐家蓉 蒋秀琴 缪珩 鲁一兵 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期475-478,523,共5页
目的:探讨高糖对大鼠肾小球系膜细胞TGF-β1表达的影响及Resveratrol的干预作用。方法:体外培养大鼠肾小球系膜细胞。①分为正常对照组(NC组,葡萄糖浓度5.6mmol/L)、高糖组(HG组,葡萄糖浓度30mmol/L),分别观察24、48、72h;②分为NC组、H... 目的:探讨高糖对大鼠肾小球系膜细胞TGF-β1表达的影响及Resveratrol的干预作用。方法:体外培养大鼠肾小球系膜细胞。①分为正常对照组(NC组,葡萄糖浓度5.6mmol/L)、高糖组(HG组,葡萄糖浓度30mmol/L),分别观察24、48、72h;②分为NC组、HG组、Resveratrol组(Res组,葡萄糖浓度5.6mmol/L+Resveratrol20μmol/L)和高糖+Resveratrol组(HG+Res组,葡萄糖浓度30mmol/L+Resveratrol浓度分别为5、10、15、20μmol/L),各组细胞分别培养48h。用半定量RT-PCR和Western blotting法检测细胞内TGF-β1mRNA和蛋白表达变化。结果:①与NC组相比,HG刺激后大鼠系膜细胞TGF-β1mRNA和蛋白表达明显增加,差异均有显著性,P值均<0.01;②与HG组相比,HG+Resveratrol干预后,大鼠系膜细胞TGF-β1mRNA和蛋白表达呈浓度依赖性减少,差异均有显著性(P值分别为<0.05,<0.01)。Res组和NC组之间TGF-β1mRNA和蛋白表达的差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论:高糖能上调大鼠肾小球系膜细胞TGF-β1mRNA和蛋白表达,Resveratrol可能通过抑制高糖引起的系膜细胞TGF-β1高表达而在糖尿病肾病中起治疗作用。 展开更多
关键词 resveratrol 高糖 大鼠肾小球系膜细胞 转化生长因子-Β1
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英语前缀trans-意象图式与语义分析
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作者 赵光存 《六盘水师范学院学报》 2016年第2期63-65,共3页
在英语词汇系统中,以trans-为前缀构成的单词数量多、意思差异大,学习者很难理解和记忆。但用意象图式理论对这类词汇进行图解分类发现,trans-构词有四种图式,包括:穿透图式、跨越图式、变化图式和"到另一侧"图式。从英语和... 在英语词汇系统中,以trans-为前缀构成的单词数量多、意思差异大,学习者很难理解和记忆。但用意象图式理论对这类词汇进行图解分类发现,trans-构词有四种图式,包括:穿透图式、跨越图式、变化图式和"到另一侧"图式。从英语和汉语的视角分别对trans-构词做进一步的分类,提出了五类介词意象图式归类法和汉语五字意象图式归类法,使这类单词形成范畴,提高了记忆效率。 展开更多
关键词 英语前缀trans-词汇 图式理论 归类法
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被修饰环糊精模版控制的trans-2-苯乙烯吡啶的分子内环化
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作者 马丽雅 张喜子 《煤炭与化工》 CAS 2014年第11期8-10,共3页
环糊精(CDs)是由6,7或8吡喃葡萄糖与上下环绕的羟基组成的环状低聚糖,具有内疏水外亲水的结构特征。合成了一种酰化的γ-环糊精(CDs),并将酰化的环糊精衍生物与trans-2-苯乙烯吡啶分子包合,比较了固态、液态及凝胶态中包合物的光反应结... 环糊精(CDs)是由6,7或8吡喃葡萄糖与上下环绕的羟基组成的环状低聚糖,具有内疏水外亲水的结构特征。合成了一种酰化的γ-环糊精(CDs),并将酰化的环糊精衍生物与trans-2-苯乙烯吡啶分子包合,比较了固态、液态及凝胶态中包合物的光反应结果,发现修饰的环糊精对其分子内光环化产物的生成具有选择性,其中固态产物的选择性最好,可以得到产率较高的苯并[f]喹啉。 展开更多
关键词 修饰环糊精 trans-2-苯乙烯吡啶 分子内环化
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4-(trans-4”’-n-烷基环己烷甲氧基)-4'-氰基联苯的合成
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作者 李瑞军 左秀锦 《大连大学学报》 1999年第4期53-55,共3页
从trans-4-n-烷基环己基甲醇和4-溴-4’-羟基联苯出发经磺酸酯化、醚化、氰代合成了三种4-(trans-4”-n-烷基环己烷甲氧基)-4’-氰基联苯液晶化合物,经IR、MS、元素分析确证了化学结构.
关键词 4-(trans-4″-n-烷基环己烷甲氧基)-4′-氰基联苯 差示扫描量热仪 粘度 液晶显示器
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Resveratrol对高糖培养大鼠肾小球系膜细胞氧化应激和p27蛋白表达的影响 被引量:1
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作者 钱华翔 何爱琴 +2 位作者 缪珩 鲁一兵 游娜 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期656-659,共4页
目的:探讨Resveratrol对高糖培养大鼠肾小球系膜细胞氧化应激和p27蛋白表达的影响。方法:体外培养大鼠肾小球系膜细胞,分为正常对照组(NC组,葡萄糖浓度5.6 mmol/L)、Resveratrol组(Res组,葡萄糖浓度5.6 mmol/L+Resveratrol 20μmol/L)... 目的:探讨Resveratrol对高糖培养大鼠肾小球系膜细胞氧化应激和p27蛋白表达的影响。方法:体外培养大鼠肾小球系膜细胞,分为正常对照组(NC组,葡萄糖浓度5.6 mmol/L)、Resveratrol组(Res组,葡萄糖浓度5.6 mmol/L+Resveratrol 20μmol/L)、高糖组(HG组,葡萄糖浓度30mmol/L)和高糖+Resveratrol组(HG+Res组,葡萄糖浓度30 mmol/L+Resveratrol 20μmol/L),各组细胞分别培养72 h,用比色法测定细胞上清液丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)含量,流式细胞仪检测细胞内活性氧(reactive oxygenspecies,ROS)含量,蛋白含量/细胞数比值评估系膜细胞大小,Western blot法检测细胞内p27蛋白表达的变化。结果:①与NC组相比,HG刺激后大鼠肾小球系膜细胞内MDA、ROS含量均明显上调(P<0.01);与HG组相比,HG+Resveratrol干预后大鼠肾小球系膜细胞内MDA、ROS含量均降低(P<0.05)。②与NC组相比,HG刺激72 h后,大鼠肾小球系膜细胞肥大、p27蛋白表达明显增加(P<0.01);与HG组相比,HG+Resveratrol干预后大鼠肾小球系膜细胞细胞肥大减轻、p27蛋白表达减少(P<0.05)。Res组和NC组之间p27蛋白表达无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:Resveratrol可能通过缓解高糖诱导系膜细胞的氧化应激、抑制p27蛋白高表达,减轻糖尿病肾脏疾病早期的肾脏肥大。 展开更多
关键词 resveratrol 高血糖 大鼠肾小球系膜细胞 氧化应激 P27蛋白 肥大
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