Transient enclosure voltage（TEV）,which is a phenomenon induced by the inner dielectric breakdown of SF_6 during disconnector operations in a gas-insulated switchgear（GIS）,may cause issues relating to shock hazard ...Transient enclosure voltage（TEV）,which is a phenomenon induced by the inner dielectric breakdown of SF_6 during disconnector operations in a gas-insulated switchgear（GIS）,may cause issues relating to shock hazard and electromagnetic interference to secondary equipment.This is a critical factor regarding the electromagnetic compatibility of ultra-high-voltage（UHV）substations.In this paper,the statistical characteristics of TEV at UHV level are collected from field experiments,and are analyzed and compared to those from a repeated strike process.The TEV waveforms during disconnector operations are recorded by a self-developed measurement system first.Then,statistical characteristics,such as the pulse number,duration of pulses,frequency components,magnitude and single pulse duration,are extracted.The transmission line theory is introduced to analyze the TEV and is validated by the experimental results.Finally,the relationship between the TEV and the repeated strike process is analyzed.This proves that the pulse voltage of the TEV is proportional to the corresponding breakdown voltage.The results contribute to the definition of the standard testing waveform of the TEV,and can aid the protection of electronic devices in substations by minimizing the threat of this phenomenon.展开更多
为研究高压开关柜内部局部放电检测方法的有效性,利用35 k V智能试验开关柜,在其内部设置高压导体尖端缺陷,运用脉冲电流法和暂态对地电压法(TEV)进行局部放电检测,并通过TEV法进行局部放电源的定位。经现场实际应用可知,脉冲电流法和TE...为研究高压开关柜内部局部放电检测方法的有效性,利用35 k V智能试验开关柜,在其内部设置高压导体尖端缺陷,运用脉冲电流法和暂态对地电压法(TEV)进行局部放电检测,并通过TEV法进行局部放电源的定位。经现场实际应用可知,脉冲电流法和TEV法是检测开关柜局部放电的有效方法,且两种方法需要配合来综合确认;脉冲电流法抗干扰能力差,TEV法抗干扰能力强,对局部放电源准确定位和能够不停电检测局部放电。展开更多
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program) under grant 2011CB209405
文摘Transient enclosure voltage（TEV）,which is a phenomenon induced by the inner dielectric breakdown of SF_6 during disconnector operations in a gas-insulated switchgear（GIS）,may cause issues relating to shock hazard and electromagnetic interference to secondary equipment.This is a critical factor regarding the electromagnetic compatibility of ultra-high-voltage（UHV）substations.In this paper,the statistical characteristics of TEV at UHV level are collected from field experiments,and are analyzed and compared to those from a repeated strike process.The TEV waveforms during disconnector operations are recorded by a self-developed measurement system first.Then,statistical characteristics,such as the pulse number,duration of pulses,frequency components,magnitude and single pulse duration,are extracted.The transmission line theory is introduced to analyze the TEV and is validated by the experimental results.Finally,the relationship between the TEV and the repeated strike process is analyzed.This proves that the pulse voltage of the TEV is proportional to the corresponding breakdown voltage.The results contribute to the definition of the standard testing waveform of the TEV,and can aid the protection of electronic devices in substations by minimizing the threat of this phenomenon.
文摘开关柜是电力系统的重要组成设备,其在出厂和长期运行中不可避免地会出现绝缘缺陷,导致设备故障。局部放电检测是发现开关柜绝缘缺陷的有效手段,为了提高开关柜局部放电检测的灵敏度,提出了超声–暂态对地电压(transient earth voltage,TEV)融合传感技术并设计了融合传感器,实现了超声信号与TEV信号在时空上的同步测量。对融合传感器的校准试验结果表明,超声的平均灵敏度在20~60 kHz内为63.90 dB;TEV的平均灵敏度在1~40 MHz内为46.98 d B,满足开关柜局部放电检测需求。在10 k V开关柜上进行了基于缺陷模型的局部放电试验,结果表明,该文提出的融合传感技术在准确测量局部放电信号的同时可以准确地实现放电定位,为开关柜局部放电检测提供了新的思路与方案。
文摘为研究高压开关柜内部局部放电检测方法的有效性,利用35 k V智能试验开关柜,在其内部设置高压导体尖端缺陷,运用脉冲电流法和暂态对地电压法(TEV)进行局部放电检测,并通过TEV法进行局部放电源的定位。经现场实际应用可知,脉冲电流法和TEV法是检测开关柜局部放电的有效方法,且两种方法需要配合来综合确认;脉冲电流法抗干扰能力差,TEV法抗干扰能力强,对局部放电源准确定位和能够不停电检测局部放电。
