An efficient adapting virtual intermediate instruction set towards optimized dynamic binary translator (DBT) system

A new efficient adapting virtual intermediate instruction set,V-IIS,is designed and implemented towards the optimized dynamic binary translator (DBT) system.With the help of this powerful but previously little-studied component,DBTs can not only get rid of the dependence of machine(s),but also get better performance.From our systematical study and evaluation,experimental results demonstrate that if V-IIS is well designed,without affecting the other optimizing measures,this could make DBT's performance close to those who do not have intermediate instructions.This study is an important step towards the grand goal of high performance "multi-source" and "multi-target" dynamic binary translation.

Translation and Ideology in the Integration of National Literature into World Literature: A Dialogue with Professor Peter Hajdu

In their dialogue, Peter Hajdu and Meng Xiangchun focus on the integration of national literature into world literature and the roles of translation and ideology in the process. Peter Hajdu＇s major ideas include： 1） the selection of a foreign piece of literature mostly depends on the target culture＇s demands, of which the reception of Petbfi Soindor＇s ＂Liberty and Love＂ is a good example; 2） it is usual that smaller literary communities translate from another smaller community＇s literature what already had a success in a major market. Peripheries do not communicate directly, but via a center, and this practice also reinforces the privileged position of the center; 3） the hermeneutic circle may help us understand domestication and foreignization in translation. We understand something strange though the familiar and complete strangeness cannot be understood. Therefore it is theoretically possible that making something more familiar helps one understand its otherness; 4） Readers of translatedcontemporary Chinese literature tend to be particularly interested in the representation of social reality and political/ideological issues; and 5） Mo Yan＇s works travel well because they also make use of various Western literary traditions. Meng Xiangchun puts forward a theory that he tentatively terms ＂the theory of translation dynamics＂ or ＂translation interactology＂ and it will focus on how the numerous factors and considerations in translation act on one another within the target/source language and across languages. Within the framework of translation dynamics, he offers a descriptive parallel comparative 7W approach to integrated translation studies by juxtaposing the 7Ws of the original and target texts and identifying/decoding the nexus among these Ws vertically （of both the original text and the target text） and horizontally （within the same text）, the 7Ws referring to ＂in what context for what who says what to whom in what way with what effect and feedback＂.

DYNAMIC MODEL OF TRANSLATION PHASE

In order to elucidate the origin of biological ordering structure, which is far from equi-librum and continuously exchanges substances with its environment, I. Prigogine advancedthe theory of dissipative structure and discussed the formation of this structure in a dynamicsystem. Xu Jinghua and Ding Dafu also presented a model of dissipative structure of DNAtemplate replication and obtained an interesting result of helix structure. In this paper we pre-sent a dynamic model. of protein synthesis and consider possible influences of position-controlfactors in oosperm, attempting to obtain some ideas about the primary cause of morphodif-ferentiation.

Structural relaxation and glass transition behavior of binary hard-ellipse mixtures

Structural relaxation and glass transition in binary hard-spherical particle mixtures have been reported to exhibit unusual features depending on the size disparity and composition. However, the mechanism by which the mixing effects lead to these features and whether these features are universal for particles with anisotropic geometries remains unclear. Here, we employ event-driven molecular dynamics simulation to investigate the dynamical and structural properties of binary two-dimensional hard-ellipse mixtures. We find that the relaxation dynamics for translational degrees of freedom exhibit equivalent trends as those observed in binary hard-spherical mixtures. However, the glass transition densities for translational and rotational degrees of freedom present different dependencies on size disparity and composition. Furthermore,we propose a mechanism based on structural properties that explain the observed mixing effects and decoupling behavior between translational and rotational motions in binary hard-ellipse systems.