A cross sectional transvaginal color Doppler study of the uteroplacental circulation was performed on 105 pregnant women with normal intrauterine pregnancy. Gestational age was ranged from 4 to 12 weeks. The blood fl...A cross sectional transvaginal color Doppler study of the uteroplacental circulation was performed on 105 pregnant women with normal intrauterine pregnancy. Gestational age was ranged from 4 to 12 weeks. The blood flow velocity waveforms were obtained from four separate parts of the uteroplacental circulation: uterine, arcuate, radial, and spiral arteries. The resistance index (RI) and peak systolic velocity (PSV) were analyzed. The RI significantly decreased and PSV increased with advancing gestation in uterine artery and its branches (P<0 05). The RI gradully decreased from uterine artery through arcuate, radial to spiral arteries (P<0 05). At the same time, the PSV decreased from uterine artery then arcuate to radial artery, but PSV in spiral arteries were higher than that in radial artery (P<0 05). The results showed that transvaginal color Dopper ultrasonography was a simple, reliable method to assess the uteroplacental circulation in the early pregnancy; the detection of PSV was useful parameter for better understanding of physiological and pathophysiological hemodynamic changes as well as RI.展开更多
In order To evaluate whether the parameters of spiral artery blood flow, as measured by transvaginal color Doppler, may be used to assess endometrium receptivity prior to embryo transfer (ET), a retrospective study of...In order To evaluate whether the parameters of spiral artery blood flow, as measured by transvaginal color Doppler, may be used to assess endometrium receptivity prior to embryo transfer (ET), a retrospective study of 94 infertile women who had undergone ART treatments with different outcomes (pregnant or nonpregnant) was done. Subendometrial blood flow was evaluated. The resistance index (RI), systolic/diastolic ratio (S/D) and pulsatility index (PI) were significantly lower in those who achieved pregnancy as compared with those who did not: 0.62±0.04 vs 0.68±0.04 (P<0.001), 2.66±0.33 vs 3.19±0.39 (P<0.01) and 1.15±0.17 vs 1.34±0.22 (P<0.05), respectively. Furthermore, when RI>0.72, PI>1.6, and S/D>3.6, no pregnancy occurred. These data suggest that the parameters of spiral artery blood flow could be used as a new assay in predicting endometrial receptivity before ET.展开更多
文摘A cross sectional transvaginal color Doppler study of the uteroplacental circulation was performed on 105 pregnant women with normal intrauterine pregnancy. Gestational age was ranged from 4 to 12 weeks. The blood flow velocity waveforms were obtained from four separate parts of the uteroplacental circulation: uterine, arcuate, radial, and spiral arteries. The resistance index (RI) and peak systolic velocity (PSV) were analyzed. The RI significantly decreased and PSV increased with advancing gestation in uterine artery and its branches (P<0 05). The RI gradully decreased from uterine artery through arcuate, radial to spiral arteries (P<0 05). At the same time, the PSV decreased from uterine artery then arcuate to radial artery, but PSV in spiral arteries were higher than that in radial artery (P<0 05). The results showed that transvaginal color Dopper ultrasonography was a simple, reliable method to assess the uteroplacental circulation in the early pregnancy; the detection of PSV was useful parameter for better understanding of physiological and pathophysiological hemodynamic changes as well as RI.
文摘In order To evaluate whether the parameters of spiral artery blood flow, as measured by transvaginal color Doppler, may be used to assess endometrium receptivity prior to embryo transfer (ET), a retrospective study of 94 infertile women who had undergone ART treatments with different outcomes (pregnant or nonpregnant) was done. Subendometrial blood flow was evaluated. The resistance index (RI), systolic/diastolic ratio (S/D) and pulsatility index (PI) were significantly lower in those who achieved pregnancy as compared with those who did not: 0.62±0.04 vs 0.68±0.04 (P<0.001), 2.66±0.33 vs 3.19±0.39 (P<0.01) and 1.15±0.17 vs 1.34±0.22 (P<0.05), respectively. Furthermore, when RI>0.72, PI>1.6, and S/D>3.6, no pregnancy occurred. These data suggest that the parameters of spiral artery blood flow could be used as a new assay in predicting endometrial receptivity before ET.