A novel spherical tremella-like Sb2O3 was prepared by using metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)method under a mild liquid-phase reaction condition,and was further employed as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries(LIB...A novel spherical tremella-like Sb2O3 was prepared by using metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)method under a mild liquid-phase reaction condition,and was further employed as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).The effect of reaction temperature and time on morphologies of Sb2O3 was studied.The results from SEM and TEM demonstrate that the tremella-like Sb2O3 architecture are composed of numerous nanosheets with high specific surface area.When the tremella-like Sb2O3 was used as LIBs anode,the discharge and charge capacities can achieve 724 and 446 mA·h/g in the first cycle,respectively.Moreover,the electrode retains an impressive high capacity of 275 mA·h/g even after 50 cycles at 20 mA/g,indicating that the material is extremely promising for application in LIBs.展开更多
用PCR法合成人胰岛素基因,克隆到pUC18载体上,经测序证实其碱基序列与人胰岛素基因的序列完全一致。本实验还构建了银耳表达载体,由限制性内切酶介导(Restriction enzy me-mediated DNA Integration,REMI)转化银耳芽孢。随机挑取21个抗...用PCR法合成人胰岛素基因,克隆到pUC18载体上,经测序证实其碱基序列与人胰岛素基因的序列完全一致。本实验还构建了银耳表达载体,由限制性内切酶介导(Restriction enzy me-mediated DNA Integration,REMI)转化银耳芽孢。随机挑取21个抗性菌落,转管繁殖2代后检测其GUS活性,实验结果:18个菌株阳性,3个菌株阴性。从这21个菌株中选取10个菌株,提取染色体DNA,用人胰岛素基因、GUS基因和Tnos序列的特异引物进行PCR,结果表明,这10菌株都能扩增出相应长度的特异片段,证明了它们是人胰岛素基因转化子。展开更多
Tremella fuciformis is one of higher basidiomycetes. Its basidiospore can reproduce yeast-like conidia, also called the blastospore by budding. The yeast-like conidia of T. fuciformis is monokaryotic and easy to cultu...Tremella fuciformis is one of higher basidiomycetes. Its basidiospore can reproduce yeast-like conidia, also called the blastospore by budding. The yeast-like conidia of T. fuciformis is monokaryotic and easy to culture by submerged fermentation similar to yeast. So it is a good recipient cell for exogenous gene expression. In this study, two expression vectors pGlg-gfp containing gpd-Gl promoter and gfp gene and pGlg-hph containing gpd-Gl promoter and hph gene were constructed. The lowest sensitive concentration of hygromycin for the blastospore was determined on three types of media. Our ex- periments showed that the lowest sensitive concentration of hygromycin for the blastospore was 5 μg/mL on MA medium. The intact blastospores were transformed with the expression vector pGlg-hph by electroporation. The putative transformants were obtained by the MA selective medium. Experi- mental results showed that the most effective parameters for the electroporation of intact blastospores were obtained by using STM buffer, 1.0×108 cells/mL of blastospores, 200 μL in transformation volume, 6 μg plasmid, 2.0 kV/cm of electric pulse voltage, stillness culturing on MB liquid medium for 48 h after electroporation. In these transformation conditions, the efficiency reached 277 colonies/μg DNA. Co-transformation of plasmid pGlg-gfp and pGlg-hph with ratio of 1:1 was performed by electroporation with the optimal parameters. The putative co-transformants were obtained by the MA selective medium. Eight randomly selected colonies from the vast putative co-transformants were analyzed by PCR de- tection and Southern blotting. The experiments showed that the gfp was integrated into the genomes of three transformants. The co-transformation efficiency was 37.5%. Green fluorescence was observed under laser scanning confocal microscope in these gfp positive transformants. This indicates that the exogenous gfp can be expressed effectively in the yeast-like conidia of T. fuciformis.展开更多
基金Project(51674114)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2019JJ40069)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(16K025)supported by the Key Laboratory of the Education Department of Hunan Province,China
文摘A novel spherical tremella-like Sb2O3 was prepared by using metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)method under a mild liquid-phase reaction condition,and was further employed as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).The effect of reaction temperature and time on morphologies of Sb2O3 was studied.The results from SEM and TEM demonstrate that the tremella-like Sb2O3 architecture are composed of numerous nanosheets with high specific surface area.When the tremella-like Sb2O3 was used as LIBs anode,the discharge and charge capacities can achieve 724 and 446 mA·h/g in the first cycle,respectively.Moreover,the electrode retains an impressive high capacity of 275 mA·h/g even after 50 cycles at 20 mA/g,indicating that the material is extremely promising for application in LIBs.
文摘用PCR法合成人胰岛素基因,克隆到pUC18载体上,经测序证实其碱基序列与人胰岛素基因的序列完全一致。本实验还构建了银耳表达载体,由限制性内切酶介导(Restriction enzy me-mediated DNA Integration,REMI)转化银耳芽孢。随机挑取21个抗性菌落,转管繁殖2代后检测其GUS活性,实验结果:18个菌株阳性,3个菌株阴性。从这21个菌株中选取10个菌株,提取染色体DNA,用人胰岛素基因、GUS基因和Tnos序列的特异引物进行PCR,结果表明,这10菌株都能扩增出相应长度的特异片段,证明了它们是人胰岛素基因转化子。
基金National High-tech Research and Development Program (863Program) of China(GrantNo.2006AA10Z301)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (GrantNos.30371000 and 30671457)the Natural Science Foundati on of Guangdong Province, China (GrantNo.032239)
文摘Tremella fuciformis is one of higher basidiomycetes. Its basidiospore can reproduce yeast-like conidia, also called the blastospore by budding. The yeast-like conidia of T. fuciformis is monokaryotic and easy to culture by submerged fermentation similar to yeast. So it is a good recipient cell for exogenous gene expression. In this study, two expression vectors pGlg-gfp containing gpd-Gl promoter and gfp gene and pGlg-hph containing gpd-Gl promoter and hph gene were constructed. The lowest sensitive concentration of hygromycin for the blastospore was determined on three types of media. Our ex- periments showed that the lowest sensitive concentration of hygromycin for the blastospore was 5 μg/mL on MA medium. The intact blastospores were transformed with the expression vector pGlg-hph by electroporation. The putative transformants were obtained by the MA selective medium. Experi- mental results showed that the most effective parameters for the electroporation of intact blastospores were obtained by using STM buffer, 1.0×108 cells/mL of blastospores, 200 μL in transformation volume, 6 μg plasmid, 2.0 kV/cm of electric pulse voltage, stillness culturing on MB liquid medium for 48 h after electroporation. In these transformation conditions, the efficiency reached 277 colonies/μg DNA. Co-transformation of plasmid pGlg-gfp and pGlg-hph with ratio of 1:1 was performed by electroporation with the optimal parameters. The putative co-transformants were obtained by the MA selective medium. Eight randomly selected colonies from the vast putative co-transformants were analyzed by PCR de- tection and Southern blotting. The experiments showed that the gfp was integrated into the genomes of three transformants. The co-transformation efficiency was 37.5%. Green fluorescence was observed under laser scanning confocal microscope in these gfp positive transformants. This indicates that the exogenous gfp can be expressed effectively in the yeast-like conidia of T. fuciformis.