In the present work, a new method to predict the stress-strain curves for three-phase materials has been developed. It was applied using the example of an Mg-stabilized zirconia reinforced TRIP-matrix-composite. The c...In the present work, a new method to predict the stress-strain curves for three-phase materials has been developed. It was applied using the example of an Mg-stabilized zirconia reinforced TRIP-matrix-composite. The content of the ceramic phase was varied between 5% and 20%, whereas the particle size of the ceramic was selected to be 30 to 50 μm. The method is a further development of mixture rule for multiphase materials with more than two microstructure components. The prediction results were compared with the original method of mixture rule and with the IsoE-method. It is shown that the new method significantly improves the convergence compared to the standard method for mixture rule, even though it does not reach the accuracy of IsoE-method. Furthermore, there is an improvement of predicted convergence for large values of the total stress. Finally, a working map was designed for a quick graphical definition of the objective functions.展开更多
旅客出行 OD 矩阵是旅客列车开行重要的基础数据。本文主要介绍了一种利用上下车的客流推算路段流量,然后由路段流量反推导旅客出行 OD 矩阵的方法。这个方法建立了多路径交通分配和反推模型,设计了反推模型的迭代算法,并进行了算法分...旅客出行 OD 矩阵是旅客列车开行重要的基础数据。本文主要介绍了一种利用上下车的客流推算路段流量,然后由路段流量反推导旅客出行 OD 矩阵的方法。这个方法建立了多路径交通分配和反推模型,设计了反推模型的迭代算法,并进行了算法分析。文中的算例给出了该方法的合理性与精确性。展开更多
文摘In the present work, a new method to predict the stress-strain curves for three-phase materials has been developed. It was applied using the example of an Mg-stabilized zirconia reinforced TRIP-matrix-composite. The content of the ceramic phase was varied between 5% and 20%, whereas the particle size of the ceramic was selected to be 30 to 50 μm. The method is a further development of mixture rule for multiphase materials with more than two microstructure components. The prediction results were compared with the original method of mixture rule and with the IsoE-method. It is shown that the new method significantly improves the convergence compared to the standard method for mixture rule, even though it does not reach the accuracy of IsoE-method. Furthermore, there is an improvement of predicted convergence for large values of the total stress. Finally, a working map was designed for a quick graphical definition of the objective functions.
