Background:The study aimed to develop consensus on the components of health education of home-based negative pressure wound therapy(NPWT)for patients with chronic wounds.Methods:A Delphi method was used to achieve con...Background:The study aimed to develop consensus on the components of health education of home-based negative pressure wound therapy(NPWT)for patients with chronic wounds.Methods:A Delphi method was used to achieve consensus on the components of health education and 75%agreement and coefficient of variation(CV)<0.25 were used as cutoff.Sixteen experts were recruited purposefully to finish this study.Results:Two rounds of consultation were implemented.Consensus was achieved on 36 of the 42 statements.The final agreed list of statements represented three domains:health education before carrying out home-based NPWT,health education for the treatment day of NPWT at hospital and health education for NPWT at home.Conclusions:This study was the first attempt to develop consensus on the comprehensive components of health education of home-based NPWT for patients with chronic wounds.According to the established framework and components of health education,wound professionals can safely and effectively implement health education of home-based NPWT for patients with chronic wounds and improve their self-care ability and treatment experience at home.展开更多
Development of extramural health care for chronic wounds is still in its infancy in China,and thus it is urgent and vital to establish a correct concept and practicable principles.The authors reviewed recent domestic ...Development of extramural health care for chronic wounds is still in its infancy in China,and thus it is urgent and vital to establish a correct concept and practicable principles.The authors reviewed recent domestic and international literature and summarized the following treatment procedures and principles for extramural health care of chronic wounds.(1)The patient needs to do self-assessment of the wound by using available simple methods;(2)The patient consults with professional physicians or nurses on wound care to define the severity and etiology of the non-healing wound;(3)Professionals evaluate the existing treatment strategies;(4)Etiological treatments are given by professionals;(5)Patients buy needed dressings via the more convenient ways from pharmacies,e-commerce platform or others;(6)Professionals provide a standardized and reasonable therapeutic plan based on the patient's wound conditions;(7)Both professionals and the patient pay attention to complications to prevent adverse outcomes;(8)Professionals strengthen the public education on wound care and integrated rehabilitation.This review expected to provide new perspectives on the therapeutic strategies for chronic wounds in an extramural setting.展开更多
目的比较充气加压治疗与短延展绷带压力治疗对下肢静脉性溃疡患者伤口愈合的影响。方法计算机检索Cochrane Library、PubMed、CINAHL、Web of Science、中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库中关于充气加压治疗与短延展绷带压...目的比较充气加压治疗与短延展绷带压力治疗对下肢静脉性溃疡患者伤口愈合的影响。方法计算机检索Cochrane Library、PubMed、CINAHL、Web of Science、中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库中关于充气加压治疗与短延展绷带压力治疗对下肢静脉性溃疡患者伤口愈合效果的随机对照试验。检索时限为建库至2021年1月20日。2名研究者独立按照纳入与排除标准筛选文献、提取资料和评价方法学质量后,采用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果最终纳入6篇随机对照试验,共350例患者。Meta分析结果显示,充气加压治疗与短延展绷带压力治疗对下肢静脉性溃疡患者伤口愈合率[RR=0.88,95%CI(0.71,1.09),P=0.25]、伤口面积变化[MD=-3.22,95%CI(-6.73,0.28),P=0.07]、伤口愈合速度[SMD=1.45,95%CI (-0.31,3.21),P=0.11]、不良事件发生率[RR=0.55,95%CI(0.08,3.75),P=0.54]的影响,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论充气加压治疗对下肢静脉性溃疡患者伤口愈合率、伤口面积变化、伤口愈合速度以及不良事件发生率的影响与短延展绷带压力治疗效果相近。本研究纳入的文献均来自国外,未来可在国内开展相关研究,进一步明确下肢静脉性溃疡患者进行充气加压治疗的可行性和适宜性。展开更多
基金supported by grants from Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine-Nursing research project(Jyh1905)Gaoyuan Nursing Grant Support of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(hlgy1904dxk)+2 种基金Nursing research project of Ninth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine(JYHL20193D06)Shanghai‘Rising Stars of Medical Talent’Youth Development Nursing ProgramShanghai Nursing Association Young Talent Seedling Program.
文摘Background:The study aimed to develop consensus on the components of health education of home-based negative pressure wound therapy(NPWT)for patients with chronic wounds.Methods:A Delphi method was used to achieve consensus on the components of health education and 75%agreement and coefficient of variation(CV)<0.25 were used as cutoff.Sixteen experts were recruited purposefully to finish this study.Results:Two rounds of consultation were implemented.Consensus was achieved on 36 of the 42 statements.The final agreed list of statements represented three domains:health education before carrying out home-based NPWT,health education for the treatment day of NPWT at hospital and health education for NPWT at home.Conclusions:This study was the first attempt to develop consensus on the comprehensive components of health education of home-based NPWT for patients with chronic wounds.According to the established framework and components of health education,wound professionals can safely and effectively implement health education of home-based NPWT for patients with chronic wounds and improve their self-care ability and treatment experience at home.
基金Medical and Health Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province,China(grant number:2018247152)Key Laboratory of The Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Trauma and Burn of Zhejiang Province,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine,China(grant number:2022K05).
文摘Development of extramural health care for chronic wounds is still in its infancy in China,and thus it is urgent and vital to establish a correct concept and practicable principles.The authors reviewed recent domestic and international literature and summarized the following treatment procedures and principles for extramural health care of chronic wounds.(1)The patient needs to do self-assessment of the wound by using available simple methods;(2)The patient consults with professional physicians or nurses on wound care to define the severity and etiology of the non-healing wound;(3)Professionals evaluate the existing treatment strategies;(4)Etiological treatments are given by professionals;(5)Patients buy needed dressings via the more convenient ways from pharmacies,e-commerce platform or others;(6)Professionals provide a standardized and reasonable therapeutic plan based on the patient's wound conditions;(7)Both professionals and the patient pay attention to complications to prevent adverse outcomes;(8)Professionals strengthen the public education on wound care and integrated rehabilitation.This review expected to provide new perspectives on the therapeutic strategies for chronic wounds in an extramural setting.
