In this article, on the basis of two-level discretizations and multiscale finite element method, two kinds of finite element algorithms for steady Navier-Stokes problem are presented and discussed. The main technique ...In this article, on the basis of two-level discretizations and multiscale finite element method, two kinds of finite element algorithms for steady Navier-Stokes problem are presented and discussed. The main technique is first to use a standard finite element discretization on a coarse mesh to approximate low frequencies, then to apply the simple and Newton scheme to linearize discretizations on a fine grid. At this process, multiscale finite element method as a stabilized method deals with the lowest equal-order finite element pairs not satisfying the inf-sup condition. Under the uniqueness condition, error analyses for both algorithms are given. Numerical results are reported to demonstrate the effectiveness of the simple and Newton scheme.展开更多
In this paper, we deal with a purchase problem for food retailing, and formulate a two-level linear programming problem with a food retailer and a distributer. The food retailer deals with vegetables and fruits which ...In this paper, we deal with a purchase problem for food retailing, and formulate a two-level linear programming problem with a food retailer and a distributer. The food retailer deals with vegetables and fruits which are purchased from the distributer;the distributer buys vegetables and fruits ordered from the food retailer at the central wholesale markets in several cities, and transports them by truck from each of the central wholesaler markets to the food retailer’s storehouse. We solve the two-level linear programming problem in which the profits of the food retailer and the distributer are maximized.展开更多
A two-level stabilized finite element method for the Stokes eigenvalue problem based on the local Gauss integration is considered. This method involves solving a Stokes eigenvalue problem on a coarse mesh with mesh si...A two-level stabilized finite element method for the Stokes eigenvalue problem based on the local Gauss integration is considered. This method involves solving a Stokes eigenvalue problem on a coarse mesh with mesh size H and a Stokes problem on a fine mesh with mesh size h -- O(H2), which can still maintain the asymptotically optimal accuracy. It provides an approximate solution with the convergence rate of the same order as the usual stabilized finite element solution, which involves solving a Stokes eigenvalue problem on a fine mesh with mesh size h. Hence, the two-level stabilized finite element method can save a large amount of computational time. Moreover, numerical tests confirm the theoretical results of the present method.展开更多
This paper derives energy level formula for two moving charged particles with Coulomb coupling by making full use of two mutually conjugate entangled state representations. These newly introduced entangled state repre...This paper derives energy level formula for two moving charged particles with Coulomb coupling by making full use of two mutually conjugate entangled state representations. These newly introduced entangled state representations seem to provide a direct and convenient approach for solving certain dynamical problems for two-body systems.展开更多
A two-level discretization method for eigenvalue problems is studied.Compared to the standard Galerkin finite element discretization technique performed on a fine gridthis method discretizes the eigenvalue problem on ...A two-level discretization method for eigenvalue problems is studied.Compared to the standard Galerkin finite element discretization technique performed on a fine gridthis method discretizes the eigenvalue problem on a coarse grid and obtains an improved eigenvector(eigenvalue) approximation by solving only a linear problem on the fine grid (or two linear problemsfor the case of eigenvalue approximation of nonsymmetric problems). The improved solution has theasymptotic accuracy of the Galerkin discretization solution. The link between the method and theiterated Galerkin method is established. Error estimates for the general nonsymmetric case arederived.展开更多
文摘In this article, on the basis of two-level discretizations and multiscale finite element method, two kinds of finite element algorithms for steady Navier-Stokes problem are presented and discussed. The main technique is first to use a standard finite element discretization on a coarse mesh to approximate low frequencies, then to apply the simple and Newton scheme to linearize discretizations on a fine grid. At this process, multiscale finite element method as a stabilized method deals with the lowest equal-order finite element pairs not satisfying the inf-sup condition. Under the uniqueness condition, error analyses for both algorithms are given. Numerical results are reported to demonstrate the effectiveness of the simple and Newton scheme.
文摘In this paper, we deal with a purchase problem for food retailing, and formulate a two-level linear programming problem with a food retailer and a distributer. The food retailer deals with vegetables and fruits which are purchased from the distributer;the distributer buys vegetables and fruits ordered from the food retailer at the central wholesale markets in several cities, and transports them by truck from each of the central wholesaler markets to the food retailer’s storehouse. We solve the two-level linear programming problem in which the profits of the food retailer and the distributer are maximized.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.10901131,10971166, and 10961024)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No.2009AA01A135)the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (No.2010211B04)
文摘A two-level stabilized finite element method for the Stokes eigenvalue problem based on the local Gauss integration is considered. This method involves solving a Stokes eigenvalue problem on a coarse mesh with mesh size H and a Stokes problem on a fine mesh with mesh size h -- O(H2), which can still maintain the asymptotically optimal accuracy. It provides an approximate solution with the convergence rate of the same order as the usual stabilized finite element solution, which involves solving a Stokes eigenvalue problem on a fine mesh with mesh size h. Hence, the two-level stabilized finite element method can save a large amount of computational time. Moreover, numerical tests confirm the theoretical results of the present method.
基金Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Grant No. Y2008A23)the Natural Science Foundation of Liaocheng University (Grant No. X071049)
文摘This paper derives energy level formula for two moving charged particles with Coulomb coupling by making full use of two mutually conjugate entangled state representations. These newly introduced entangled state representations seem to provide a direct and convenient approach for solving certain dynamical problems for two-body systems.
文摘A two-level discretization method for eigenvalue problems is studied.Compared to the standard Galerkin finite element discretization technique performed on a fine gridthis method discretizes the eigenvalue problem on a coarse grid and obtains an improved eigenvector(eigenvalue) approximation by solving only a linear problem on the fine grid (or two linear problemsfor the case of eigenvalue approximation of nonsymmetric problems). The improved solution has theasymptotic accuracy of the Galerkin discretization solution. The link between the method and theiterated Galerkin method is established. Error estimates for the general nonsymmetric case arederived.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(1117126911401174)+8 种基金the Ph.D.Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(20110201110027)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2013M531311)the Henan Scientific and Technological Research Project(132102310309)the Educational Commission of Henan Province of China(14B11002014B11002114B110025)the Doctoral Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology(09001625)the Science Foundation for Cultivating Innovation Ability of Henan University of Science and Technology(2014ZCX009)the Youth Scientific Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology(2012QN029)